在appsettings.json
{
"MyArray": [
"str1",
"str2",
"str3"
]
}
在Startup.cs
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddSingleton<IConfiguration>(Configuration);
}
在HomeController
public class HomeController : Controller
{
private readonly IConfiguration _config;
public HomeController(IConfiguration config)
{
this._config = config;
}
public IActionResult Index()
{
return Json(_config.GetSection("MyArray"));
}
}
上面是我的代码。结果是零。
如何获取数组?
对于从配置返回复杂JSON对象数组的情况,我调整了@djangojazz的答案,以使用匿名类型和动态而不是元组。
给定的设置部分:
"TestUsers": [
{
"UserName": "TestUser",
"Email": "Test@place.com",
"Password": "P@ssw0rd!"
},
{
"UserName": "TestUser2",
"Email": "Test2@place.com",
"Password": "P@ssw0rd!"
}],
你可以这样返回对象数组:
public dynamic GetTestUsers()
{
var testUsers = Configuration.GetSection("TestUsers")
.GetChildren()
.ToList()
.Select(x => new {
UserName = x.GetValue<string>("UserName"),
Email = x.GetValue<string>("Email"),
Password = x.GetValue<string>("Password")
});
return new { Data = testUsers };
}
灯塔3.1
Json配置:
"TestUsers":
{
"User": [
{
"UserName": "TestUser",
"Email": "Test@place.com",
"Password": "P@ssw0rd!"
},
{
"UserName": "TestUser2",
"Email": "Test2@place.com",
"Password": "P@ssw0rd!"
}]
}
然后创建一个User.cs类,它具有与上面Json配置中的User对象对应的auto属性。然后你可以引用Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions并执行以下操作:
List<User> myTestUsers = Config.GetSection("TestUsers").GetSection("User").Get<List<User>>();
你可以像这样使用Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder包:
在你的appsettings.json中
{
"MyArray": [
"str1",
"str2",
"str3"
]
}
创建保存配置的对象:
public class MyConfig
{
public List<string> MyArray { get; set; }
}
在你的控制器绑定配置:
public class HomeController : Controller
{
private readonly IConfiguration _config;
private readonly MyConfig _myConfig = new MyConfig();
public HomeController(IConfiguration config)
{
_config = config;
}
public IActionResult Index()
{
return Json(_config.Bind(_myConfig));
}
}
这为我工作,从我的配置返回一个字符串数组:
var allowedMethods = Configuration.GetSection("AppSettings:CORS-Settings:Allow-Methods")
.Get<string[]>();
我的配置部分是这样的:
"AppSettings": {
"CORS-Settings": {
"Allow-Origins": [ "http://localhost:8000" ],
"Allow-Methods": [ "OPTIONS","GET","HEAD","POST","PUT","DELETE" ]
}
}
对于从配置返回复杂JSON对象数组的情况,我调整了@djangojazz的答案,以使用匿名类型和动态而不是元组。
给定的设置部分:
"TestUsers": [
{
"UserName": "TestUser",
"Email": "Test@place.com",
"Password": "P@ssw0rd!"
},
{
"UserName": "TestUser2",
"Email": "Test2@place.com",
"Password": "P@ssw0rd!"
}],
你可以这样返回对象数组:
public dynamic GetTestUsers()
{
var testUsers = Configuration.GetSection("TestUsers")
.GetChildren()
.ToList()
.Select(x => new {
UserName = x.GetValue<string>("UserName"),
Email = x.GetValue<string>("Email"),
Password = x.GetValue<string>("Password")
});
return new { Data = testUsers };
}