我有一个查询,在MySQL工作得很好,但当我在Oracle上运行它时,我得到以下错误:

SQL错误:ORA-00933: SQL命令未正确结束 00933. 00000 - "SQL命令未正确结束"

查询为:

UPDATE table1
INNER JOIN table2 ON table1.value = table2.DESC
SET table1.value = table2.CODE
WHERE table1.UPDATETYPE='blah';

当前回答

它工作得很好

merge into table1 t1
using (select * from table2) t2
on (t1.empid = t2.empid)
when matched then update set t1.salary = t2.salary

其他回答

UPDATE table1 t1
SET t1.value = 
    (select t2.CODE from table2 t2 
     where t1.value = t2.DESC) 
WHERE t1.UPDATETYPE='blah';

甲骨文基地在这方面做得很好。

https://oracle-base.com/articles/misc/updates-based-on-queries

从这个链接-我使用了上述查询的修改,这对我来说没有作用(答案来自mathguy,它使用rowid)

MERGE /*+ APPEND PARALLEL(8) */ INTO dest_table tt
USING source_table st
ON (tt.identifier = st.identifier)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
  UPDATE SET tt.number = st.number;

这里我有两个表:source和dest,它们都有一个共同的varchar字段,我将源标识字段(PK)添加到dest表中。

只是作为一个完整的问题,因为我们谈论的是Oracle,这也可以做到:

declare
begin
  for sel in (
    select table2.code, table2.desc
    from table1
    join table2 on table1.value = table2.desc
    where table1.updatetype = 'blah'
  ) loop
    update table1 
    set table1.value = sel.code
    where table1.updatetype = 'blah' and table1.value = sel.desc;    
  end loop;
end;
/

如这里所示,Tony Andrews提出的第一个解决方案的通用语法是:

update some_table s
set   (s.col1, s.col2) = (select x.col1, x.col2
                          from   other_table x
                          where  x.key_value = s.key_value
                         )
where exists             (select 1
                          from   other_table x
                          where  x.key_value = s.key_value
                         )

我认为这很有趣,特别是当你想要更新多个字段时。

它工作得很好

merge into table1 t1
using (select * from table2) t2
on (t1.empid = t2.empid)
when matched then update set t1.salary = t2.salary