在解决方案属性中,我已经将我唯一的项目的配置设置为“发布”。
在主例程的开头,我有这样的代码,它显示“Mode=Debug”。
我在最上面还有这两行:
#define DEBUG
#define RELEASE
我测试的变量对吗?
#if (DEBUG)
Console.WriteLine("Mode=Debug");
#elif (RELEASE)
Console.WriteLine("Mode=Release");
#endif
我的目标是根据调试和发布模式为变量设置不同的默认值。
默认情况下,如果项目在调试模式下编译,Visual Studio定义DEBUG,如果项目在发布模式下编译,则不定义DEBUG。默认情况下,RELEASE模式中没有定义RELEASE。可以这样说:
#if DEBUG
// debug stuff goes here
#else
// release stuff goes here
#endif
如果你只想在发布模式下做某事:
#if !DEBUG
// release...
#endif
此外,值得指出的是,您可以在返回void的方法上使用[Conditional("DEBUG")]属性,以便仅在定义了某个符号时执行它们。如果符号没有定义,编译器将删除对这些方法的所有调用:
[Conditional("DEBUG")]
void PrintLog() {
Console.WriteLine("Debug info");
}
void Test() {
PrintLog();
}
Since the purpose of these COMPILER directives are to tell the compiler NOT to include code, debug code,beta code, or perhaps code that is needed by all of your end users, except say those the advertising department, i.e. #Define AdDept you want to be able include or remove them based on your needs. Without having to change your source code if for example a non AdDept merges into the AdDept. Then all that needs to be done is to include the #AdDept directive in the compiler options properties page of an existing version of the program and do a compile and wa la! the merged program's code springs alive!.
对于还没有准备好进入黄金时段的新流程,或者在发布之前不能在代码中活动的新流程,您可能还想使用声明式。
总之,我就是这么做的。