我一直在努力创建一个UIAlertView在Swift,但由于某种原因,我不能得到正确的声明,因为我得到这个错误:
无法找到一个超载的'init'接受提供的
参数
我是这样写的:
let button2Alert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView(title: "Title", message: "message",
delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK", otherButtonTitles: nil)
然后我使用:
button2Alert.show()
到目前为止,它正在崩溃,我只是不能得到正确的语法。
点击查看
@IBAction func testClick(sender: UIButton) {
var uiAlert = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: "Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
self.presentViewController(uiAlert, animated: true, completion: nil)
uiAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: .Default, handler: { action in
println("Click of default button")
}))
uiAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .Cancel, handler: { action in
println("Click of cancel button")
}))
}
完成两个按钮确定&取消
我还有一招。假设您有5个类,其中要应用注销警报。尝试使用swift类扩展。
文件-新建- Swift类-命名。
增加如下内容:
public extension UIViewController
{
func makeLogOutAlert()
{
var refreshAlert = UIAlertController(title: "Log Out", message: "Are You Sure to Log Out ? ", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
refreshAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Confirm", style: .Default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction!) in
self.navigationController?.popToRootViewControllerAnimated(true)
}))
refreshAlert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .Default, handler: { (action: UIAlertAction!) in
refreshAlert .dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
}))
presentViewController(refreshAlert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
实现使用:self.makeLogOutAlert()。希望能有所帮助。
下面是警报视图和动作表的可重用代码,只需写一行在应用程序的任何地方显示警报
class AlertView{
static func show(title:String? = nil,message:String?,preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle = .alert,buttons:[String] = ["Ok"],completionHandler:@escaping (String)->Void){
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: preferredStyle)
for button in buttons{
var style = UIAlertActionStyle.default
let buttonText = button.lowercased().replacingOccurrences(of: " ", with: "")
if buttonText == "cancel"{
style = .cancel
}
let action = UIAlertAction(title: button, style: style) { (_) in
completionHandler(button)
}
alert.addAction(action)
}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
if let app = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate, let rootViewController = app.window?.rootViewController {
rootViewController.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
}
用法:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
AlertView.show(title: "Alert", message: "Are you sure ?", preferredStyle: .alert, buttons: ["Yes","No"]) { (button) in
print(button)
}
}
}
通过Swift 2的协议扩展,你可以创建一个为视图控制器提供默认实现的协议:
ShowsAlert.swift
import UIKit
protocol ShowsAlert {}
extension ShowsAlert where Self: UIViewController {
func showAlert(title: String = "Error", message: String) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .Alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: .Default, handler: nil))
presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
ViewController.swift
class ViewController: UIViewController, ShowsAlert {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
showAlert(message: "Hey there, I am an error message!")
}
}