我一直在努力创建一个UIAlertView在Swift，但由于某种原因，我不能得到正确的声明，因为我得到这个错误:
无法找到一个超载的'init'接受提供的 参数
我是这样写的:
let button2Alert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView(title: "Title", message: "message",
delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK", otherButtonTitles: nil)
然后我使用:
button2Alert.show()
到目前为止，它正在崩溃，我只是不能得到正确的语法。
当前回答
@IBAction func Alert(sender: UIButton) {
var alertView:UIAlertView = UIAlertView()
alertView.title = "Alert!"
alertView.message = "Message"
alertView.delegate = self
alertView.addButtonWithTitle("OK")
alertView.show()
}
试试这个
其他回答
试试这个。 把波纹代码在按钮。
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Your_Title_Text", message: "Your_MSG", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Your_Text", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated:true, completion: nil)
显示UIAlertView在swift语言:-
Protocol UIAlertViewDelegate
let alert = UIAlertView(title: "alertView", message: "This is alertView", delegate:self, cancelButtonTitle:"Cancel", otherButtonTitles: "Done", "Delete")
alert.show()
显示UIAlertViewController在swift语言:-
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Error", message: "Enter data in Text fields", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
下面是警报视图和动作表的可重用代码，只需写一行在应用程序的任何地方显示警报
class AlertView{
static func show(title:String? = nil,message:String?,preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle = .alert,buttons:[String] = ["Ok"],completionHandler:@escaping (String)->Void){
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: preferredStyle)
for button in buttons{
var style = UIAlertActionStyle.default
let buttonText = button.lowercased().replacingOccurrences(of: " ", with: "")
if buttonText == "cancel"{
style = .cancel
}
let action = UIAlertAction(title: button, style: style) { (_) in
completionHandler(button)
}
alert.addAction(action)
}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
if let app = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate, let rootViewController = app.window?.rootViewController {
rootViewController.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
}
用法:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
AlertView.show(title: "Alert", message: "Are you sure ?", preferredStyle: .alert, buttons: ["Yes","No"]) { (button) in
print(button)
}
}
}
@IBAction func Alert(sender: UIButton) {
var alertView:UIAlertView = UIAlertView()
alertView.title = "Alert!"
alertView.message = "Message"
alertView.delegate = self
alertView.addButtonWithTitle("OK")
alertView.show()
}
试试这个
在Swift 4.2和Xcode 10中
方法一:
简单的提醒
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Your title", message: "Your message", preferredStyle: .alert)
let ok = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { action in
})
alert.addAction(ok)
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .default, handler: { action in
})
alert.addAction(cancel)
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.present(alert, animated: true)
})
方法二:
使用共享类的警报
如果你想要共享类风格(写一次，随处使用)
import UIKit
class SharedClass: NSObject {//This is shared class
static let sharedInstance = SharedClass()
//Show alert
func alert(view: UIViewController, title: String, message: String) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
let defaultAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { action in
})
alert.addAction(defaultAction)
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
view.present(alert, animated: true)
})
}
private override init() {
}
}
现在每个软件都调用这样的警报
SharedClass.sharedInstance.alert(view: self, title: "Your title here", message: "Your message here")
方法三:
显示所有窗口的警告顶部
如果您想在所有视图的顶部显示警报，请使用以下代码
func alertWindow(title: String, message: String) {
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
let alertWindow = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
alertWindow.rootViewController = UIViewController()
alertWindow.windowLevel = UIWindowLevelAlert + 1
let alert2 = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
let defaultAction2 = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { action in
})
alert2.addAction(defaultAction2)
alertWindow.makeKeyAndVisible()
alertWindow.rootViewController?.present(alert2, animated: true, completion: nil)
})
}
函数调用
SharedClass.sharedInstance.alertWindow(title:"This your title", message:"This is your message")
方法四:
带扩展的警报
extension UIViewController {
func showAlert(withTitle title: String, withMessage message:String) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
let ok = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { action in
})
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .default, handler: { action in
})
alert.addAction(ok)
alert.addAction(cancel)
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.present(alert, animated: true)
})
}
}
现在像这样调用
//Call showAlert function in your class
@IBAction func onClickAlert(_ sender: UIButton) {
showAlert(withTitle:"Your Title Here", withMessage: "YourCustomMessageHere")
}
方法五:
带有文本字段的警报
如果你想添加文本框提醒。
//Global variables
var name:String?
var login:String?
//Call this function like this: alertWithTF()
//Add textfields to alert
func alertWithTF() {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Login", message: "Enter username&password", preferredStyle: .alert)
// Login button
let loginAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Login", style: .default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
// Get TextFields text
let usernameTxt = alert.textFields![0]
let passwordTxt = alert.textFields![1]
//Asign textfileds text to our global varibles
self.name = usernameTxt.text
self.login = passwordTxt.text
print("USERNAME: \(self.name!)\nPASSWORD: \(self.login!)")
})
// Cancel button
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .destructive, handler: { (action) -> Void in })
//1 textField for username
alert.addTextField { (textField: UITextField) in
textField.placeholder = "Enter username"
//If required mention keyboard type, delegates, text sixe and font etc...
//EX:
textField.keyboardType = .default
}
//2nd textField for password
alert.addTextField { (textField: UITextField) in
textField.placeholder = "Enter password"
textField.isSecureTextEntry = true
}
// Add actions
alert.addAction(loginAction)
alert.addAction(cancel)
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
方法6:
带扩展的共享类中的警报
//This is your shared class
import UIKit
class SharedClass: NSObject {
static let sharedInstance = SharedClass()
//Here write your code....
private override init() {
}
}
//Alert function in shared class
extension UIViewController {
func showAlert(title: String, msg: String) {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: msg, preferredStyle: .alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
现在像这样直接调用
self.showAlert(title: "Your title here...", msg: "Your message here...")
方法7:
警报与共享类与扩展在单独的类警报。
创建一个新的Swift类，并导入UIKit。复制并粘贴下面的代码。
//This is your Swift new class file
import UIKit
import Foundation
extension UIAlertController {
class func alert(title:String, msg:String, target: UIViewController) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: msg, preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default) {
(result: UIAlertAction) -> Void in
})
target.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
现在在你所有的类中调用alert函数(单行)。
UIAlertController.alert(title:"Title", msg:"Message", target: self)
怎么样....
