我一直在努力创建一个UIAlertView在Swift，但由于某种原因，我不能得到正确的声明，因为我得到这个错误:
无法找到一个超载的'init'接受提供的 参数
我是这样写的:
let button2Alert: UIAlertView = UIAlertView(title: "Title", message: "message",
delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "OK", otherButtonTitles: nil)
然后我使用:
button2Alert.show()
到目前为止，它正在崩溃，我只是不能得到正确的语法。
当前回答
通过Swift 2的协议扩展，你可以创建一个为视图控制器提供默认实现的协议:
ShowsAlert.swift
import UIKit
protocol ShowsAlert {}
extension ShowsAlert where Self: UIViewController {
func showAlert(title: String = "Error", message: String) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .Alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: .Default, handler: nil))
presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
ViewController.swift
class ViewController: UIViewController, ShowsAlert {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
showAlert(message: "Hey there, I am an error message!")
}
}
其他回答
通过Swift 2的协议扩展，你可以创建一个为视图控制器提供默认实现的协议:
ShowsAlert.swift
import UIKit
protocol ShowsAlert {}
extension ShowsAlert where Self: UIViewController {
func showAlert(title: String = "Error", message: String) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .Alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: .Default, handler: nil))
presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
ViewController.swift
class ViewController: UIViewController, ShowsAlert {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
showAlert(message: "Hey there, I am an error message!")
}
}
你可以使用这个简单的扩展与n个按钮和相关的动作swift4以上
extension UIViewController {
func popupAlert(title: String?, message: String?, actionTitles:[String?], actions:[((UIAlertAction) -> Void)?]) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
for (index, title) in actionTitles.enumerated() {
let action = UIAlertAction(title: title, style: .default, handler: actions[index])
alert.addAction(action)
}
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
你可以这样使用它，
self.popupAlert(title: "Message", message: "your message", actionTitles: ["first","second","third"], actions:[
{action1 in
//action for first btn click
},
{action2 in
//action for second btn click
},
{action3 in
//action for third btn click
}, nil])
// UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController
// title = title of the alert view.
// message = Alert message you want to show.
// By tap on "OK" , Alert view will dismiss.
UIAlertView(title: "Alert", message: "Enter Message here.", delegate: nil, cancelButtonTitle: "OK").show()
我得到了以下UIAlertView初始化代码编译没有错误(我认为最后，变量部分可能是棘手的)。但我必须确保类的自我(我传递的委托)采用UIAlertViewDelegate协议编译错误消失:
let alertView = UIAlertView(
title: "My Title",
message: "My Message",
delegate: self,
cancelButtonTitle: "Cancel",
otherButtonTitles: "OK"
)
顺便说一下，这是我得到的错误(作为Xcode 6.4):
无法为类型“UIAlertView”找到接受参数的初始化式 类型为'的参数列表(标题:字符串，消息:字符串，委托: MyViewController, cancelButtonTitle: String, otherbuttontitle: 字符串)”
正如其他人提到的，如果你的目标是iOS 8.x+，你应该迁移到UIAlertController。要支持iOS 7，请使用上面的代码(Swift不支持iOS 6)。
试试这个。 把波纹代码在按钮。
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Your_Title_Text", message: "Your_MSG", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Your_Text", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated:true, completion: nil)
