你可以在浏览器中截取网页可见部分的截图:

首先导入:

import java.io.File;
import com.google.common.io.Files;

Then

File src=((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenShotAs(OutputType.FILE);
Files.copy(src,new File("new path/pic.jpeg"));

另外，在Selenium4之后，你还可以截取webelement的截图:

WebElement element=driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath 
 here"));
File src=element.getScreenShotAs(OutputType.FILE);
File.copy(src,new File("new path/pic.jpeg"));

Ruby

time = Time.now.strftime('%a_%e_%Y_%l_%m_%p_%M_%S')
file_path = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + 'screens_shot')+'/'+time +'.png'
#driver.save_screenshot(file_path)
page.driver.browser.save_screenshot file_path

Java

是的，这是可能的。下面以Java为例:

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://www.google.com/");
File scrFile = ((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
// Now you can do whatever you need to do with it, for example copy somewhere
FileUtils.copyFile(scrFile, new File("c:\\tmp\\screenshot.png"));

硒化/ Java

以下是Selenide项目是如何做到这一点的，这比任何其他方式都要简单:

import static com.codeborne.selenide.Selenide.screenshot;    
screenshot("my_file_name");

JUnit:

@Rule
public ScreenShooter makeScreenshotOnFailure = 
     ScreenShooter.failedTests().succeededTests();

美国小妞TestNG:

import com.codeborne.selenide.testng.ScreenShooter;
@Listeners({ ScreenShooter.class})

Java

我想我应该给出完整的解决方案，因为有两种不同的方法获得截图。一个来自本地浏览器，另一个来自远程浏览器。我甚至将图像嵌入到HTML报告中:

@After()
public void selenium_after_step(Scenario scenario) throws IOException, JSONException {

    if (scenario.isFailed()){

        scenario.write("Current URL = " + driver.getCurrentUrl() + "\n");

        try{
            driver.manage().window().maximize();  // Maximize window to get full screen for chrome
        }
        catch (org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }

        try {
            if(isAlertPresent()){
                Alert alert = getAlertIfPresent();
                alert.accept();
            }
            byte[] screenshot;
            if(false /*Remote Driver flow*/) { // Get a screenshot from the remote driver
                Augmenter augmenter = new Augmenter();
                TakesScreenshot ts = (TakesScreenshot) augmenter.augment(driver);
                screenshot = ts.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.BYTES);
            } 
            else { // Get a screenshot from the local driver
                // Local webdriver user flow
                screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.BYTES);
            }
            scenario.embed(screenshot, "image/png"); // Embed the image in reports
        } 
        catch (WebDriverException wde) {
            System.err.println(wde.getMessage());
        } 
        catch (ClassCastException cce) {
            cce.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //seleniumCleanup();
}

是的，可以使用Selenium WebDriver对网页进行快照。

WebDriver API提供的getScreenshotAs()方法为我们做了这项工作。

语法:getScreenshotAs(OutputType<X> target)

返回类型:X

参数:target—查看OutputType提供的选项

适用性:不特定于任何DOM元素

例子:

    TakesScreenshot screenshot = (TakesScreenshot) driver;
    File file = screenshot.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

有关详细信息，请参阅下面的工作代码片段。

    public class TakeScreenShotDemo {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
            driver.manage().window().maximize();
            driver.get(“http: //www.google.com”);

            TakesScreenshot screenshot = (TakesScreenshot) driver;

            File file = screenshot.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

            // Creating a destination file
            File destination = new File(“newFilePath(e.g.: C: \\Folder\\ Desktop\\ snapshot.png)”);
            try {
                FileUtils.copyFile(file, destination);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }

访问Snapshot using WebDriver获取更多详细信息。