是否可以使用Selenium WebDriver进行截图?
(注:不含硒遥控器)
是否可以使用Selenium WebDriver进行截图?
(注:不含硒遥控器)
当前回答
我使用下面的c#代码来获取整个页面或仅一个浏览器截图
public void screenShot(string tcName)
{
try
{
string dateTime = string.Format("{0:yyyy-MM-dd_hh-mm-ss-tt}", DateTime.Now);
string screenShotName = @"D:\Selenium\Project\VAM\VAM\bin" + "\\" + tcName + dateTime + ".png";
ITakesScreenshot screen = driverScript.driver as ITakesScreenshot;
Screenshot screenshot = screen.GetScreenshot();
screenshot.SaveAsFile(screenShotName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
if (driverScript.last == 1)
this.writeResult("Sheet1", "Fail see Exception", "Status", driverScript.resultRowID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
driverScript.writeLog.writeLogToFile(ex.ToString(), "inside screenShot");
}
}
public void fullPageScreenShot(string tcName)
{
try
{
string dateTime = string.Format("{0:yyyy-MM-dd_hh-mm-ss-tt}", DateTime.Now);
string screenShotName = @"D:\Selenium\Project\VAM\VAM\bin" + "\\" + tcName + dateTime + ".png";
Rectangle bounds = Screen.GetBounds(Point.Empty);
using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(bounds.Width, bounds.Height))
{
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
g.CopyFromScreen(Point.Empty, Point.Empty, bounds.Size);
}
bitmap.Save(screenShotName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
}
if (driverScript.last == 1)
this.writeResult("Sheet1", "Pass", "Status", driverScript.resultRowID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
driverScript.writeLog.writeLogToFile(ex.ToString(), "inside fullPageScreenShot");
}
}
其他回答
Java
我解决了这个问题。你可以扩展RemoteWebDriver,给它所有的接口,它的代理驱动程序实现:
WebDriver augmentedDriver = new Augmenter().augment(driver);
((TakesScreenshot)augmentedDriver).getScreenshotAs(...); // It works this way
Python
webdriver.get_screenshot_as_file(filepath)
上述方法将截取屏幕截图,并将其作为文件存储在作为参数提供的位置中。
Java
使用RemoteWebDriver,在增加了节点的截图功能后,我将像这样存储截图:
void takeScreenShotMethod(){
try{
Thread.sleep(10000);
long id = Thread.currentThread().getId();
BufferedImage image = new Robot().createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", new File("./target/surefire-reports/"
+ id + "/screenshot.jpg"));
}
catch( Exception e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
你可以在任何需要的地方使用这种方法。然后,我假设您可以在surefire-reports/html/custom.css中定制maven-surefire-report-plugin的样式表,以便您的报告包含到每个测试的正确截图的链接。
Java
这里似乎没有-在Java中截取一个特定元素的截图:
public void takeScreenshotElement(WebElement element) throws IOException {
WrapsDriver wrapsDriver = (WrapsDriver) element;
File screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot) wrapsDriver.getWrappedDriver()).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(element.getSize().width, element.getSize().height);
Point location = element.getLocation();
BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(screenshot);
BufferedImage destImage = bufferedImage.getSubimage(location.x, location.y, rectangle.width, rectangle.height);
ImageIO.write(destImage, "png", screenshot);
File file = new File("//path//to");
FileUtils.copyFile(screenshot, file);
}
PHP (PHPUnit)
它使用PHPUnit_Selenium扩展版本1.2.7:
class MyTestClass extends PHPUnit_Extensions_Selenium2TestCase {
...
public function screenshot($filepath) {
$filedata = $this->currentScreenshot();
file_put_contents($filepath, $filedata);
}
public function testSomething() {
$this->screenshot('/path/to/screenshot.png');
}
...
}