是否可以使用Selenium WebDriver进行截图?
(注:不含硒遥控器)
是否可以使用Selenium WebDriver进行截图?
(注:不含硒遥控器)
当前回答
我使用下面的c#代码来获取整个页面或仅一个浏览器截图
public void screenShot(string tcName)
{
try
{
string dateTime = string.Format("{0:yyyy-MM-dd_hh-mm-ss-tt}", DateTime.Now);
string screenShotName = @"D:\Selenium\Project\VAM\VAM\bin" + "\\" + tcName + dateTime + ".png";
ITakesScreenshot screen = driverScript.driver as ITakesScreenshot;
Screenshot screenshot = screen.GetScreenshot();
screenshot.SaveAsFile(screenShotName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
if (driverScript.last == 1)
this.writeResult("Sheet1", "Fail see Exception", "Status", driverScript.resultRowID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
driverScript.writeLog.writeLogToFile(ex.ToString(), "inside screenShot");
}
}
public void fullPageScreenShot(string tcName)
{
try
{
string dateTime = string.Format("{0:yyyy-MM-dd_hh-mm-ss-tt}", DateTime.Now);
string screenShotName = @"D:\Selenium\Project\VAM\VAM\bin" + "\\" + tcName + dateTime + ".png";
Rectangle bounds = Screen.GetBounds(Point.Empty);
using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(bounds.Width, bounds.Height))
{
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
g.CopyFromScreen(Point.Empty, Point.Empty, bounds.Size);
}
bitmap.Save(screenShotName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
}
if (driverScript.last == 1)
this.writeResult("Sheet1", "Pass", "Status", driverScript.resultRowID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
driverScript.writeLog.writeLogToFile(ex.ToString(), "inside fullPageScreenShot");
}
}
其他回答
Python
您可以使用Python web驱动程序从windows中捕获图像。使用下面的代码哪个页面需要捕获屏幕截图。
driver.save_screenshot('c:\foldername\filename.extension(png, jpeg)')
你可以使用Webdriverclass对象创建一个webdriver支持的selenium对象,然后你可以截屏。
你可以在浏览器中截取网页可见部分的截图:
首先导入:
import java.io.File;
import com.google.common.io.Files;
Then
File src=((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenShotAs(OutputType.FILE);
Files.copy(src,new File("new path/pic.jpeg"));
另外,在Selenium4之后,你还可以截取webelement的截图:
WebElement element=driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath
here"));
File src=element.getScreenShotAs(OutputType.FILE);
File.copy(src,new File("new path/pic.jpeg"));
C#
using System;
using OpenQA.Selenium.PhantomJS;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace example.com
{
class Program
{
public static PhantomJSDriver driver;
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
driver = new PhantomJSDriver();
driver.Manage().Window.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(1280, 1024);
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://www.example.com/");
driver.GetScreenshot().SaveAsFile("screenshot.png", ImageFormat.Png);
driver.Quit();
}
}
}
它需要NuGet包:
PhantomJS 2.0.0 硒。支持2.48.2 硒。WebDriver 2.48.2
它是用。net Framework v4.5.2测试的。
PowerShell
Set-Location PATH:\to\selenium
Add-Type -Path "Selenium.WebDriverBackedSelenium.dll"
Add-Type -Path "ThoughtWorks.Selenium.Core.dll"
Add-Type -Path "WebDriver.dll"
Add-Type -Path "WebDriver.Support.dll"
$driver = New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.PhantomJS.PhantomJSDriver
$driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("https://www.google.co.uk/")
# Take a screenshot and save it to filename
$filename = Join-Path (Get-Location).Path "01_GoogleLandingPage.png"
$screenshot = $driver.GetScreenshot()
$screenshot.SaveAsFile($filename, [System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat]::Png)
其他司机……
$driver = New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome.ChromeDriver
$driver = New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.Firefox.FirefoxDriver
$driver = New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.IE.InternetExplorerDriver
$driver = New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.Opera.OperaDriver