在Java中,我有一个名为“text”的字符串变量中的文本字段中的文本。

如何将“文本”变量的内容保存到文件中?


当前回答

我倾向于尽可能依赖于库来进行这种操作。这使我不太可能意外地忽略一个重要的步骤(如上面狼鹬犯的错误)。上面建议了一些库,但我最喜欢的是GoogleGuava。Guava有一个名为Files的类,非常适合此任务:

// This is where the file goes.
File destination = new File("file.txt");
// This line isn't needed, but is really useful 
// if you're a beginner and don't know where your file is going to end up.
System.out.println(destination.getAbsolutePath());
try {
    Files.write(text, destination, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
} catch (IOException e) {
    // Useful error handling here
}

其他回答

使用Java 7:

public static void writeToFile(String text, String targetFilePath) throws IOException
{
    Path targetPath = Paths.get(targetFilePath);
    byte[] bytes = text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    Files.write(targetPath, bytes, StandardOpenOption.CREATE);
}

如果您需要基于一个字符串创建文本文件:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class StringWriteSample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String text = "This is text to be saved in file";

        try {
            Files.write(Paths.get("my-file.txt"), text.getBytes());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

只是在我的项目中做了类似的事情。使用FileWriter将简化部分工作。在这里你可以找到很好的教程。

BufferedWriter writer = null;
try
{
    writer = new BufferedWriter( new FileWriter( yourfilename));
    writer.write( yourstring);

}
catch ( IOException e)
{
}
finally
{
    try
    {
        if ( writer != null)
        writer.close( );
    }
    catch ( IOException e)
    {
    }
}

你可以这样做:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

class WriteText
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {   
        try {
            String text = "Your sample content to save in a text file.";
            BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("sample.txt"));
            out.write(text);
            out.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            System.out.println("Exception ");       
        }

        return ;
    }
};

我倾向于尽可能依赖于库来进行这种操作。这使我不太可能意外地忽略一个重要的步骤(如上面狼鹬犯的错误)。上面建议了一些库,但我最喜欢的是GoogleGuava。Guava有一个名为Files的类,非常适合此任务:

// This is where the file goes.
File destination = new File("file.txt");
// This line isn't needed, but is really useful 
// if you're a beginner and don't know where your file is going to end up.
System.out.println(destination.getAbsolutePath());
try {
    Files.write(text, destination, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
} catch (IOException e) {
    // Useful error handling here
}