我还在用户Ana Tudor使用CSS和盒影风格和参数方程制作的Codepen上发现了这一点。非常简单，代码非常少。许多浏览器都支持CSS3框影样式:

body { background-color: black; } .tear { position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; margin: -0.125em; width: 0.25em; height: 0.25em; border-radius: 50%; box-shadow: 0em -5em red, 0.00118em -4.97592em #ff1800, 0.00937em -4.90393em #ff3000, 0.03125em -4.7847em #ff4800, 0.07283em -4.6194em #ff6000, 0.13915em -4.40961em #ff7800, 0.23408em -4.15735em #ff8f00, 0.36em -3.86505em #ffa700, 0.51777em -3.53553em #ffbf00, 0.70654em -3.17197em gold, 0.92382em -2.77785em #ffef00, 1.16547em -2.35698em #f7ff00, 1.42582em -1.91342em #dfff00, 1.69789em -1.45142em #c7ff00, 1.97361em -0.97545em #afff00, 2.2441em -0.49009em #97ff00, 2.5em 0.0em #80ff00, 2.73182em 0.49009em #68ff00, 2.93032em 0.97545em #50ff00, 3.08681em 1.45142em #38ff00, 3.19358em 1.91342em #20ff00, 3.24414em 2.35698em #08ff00, 3.23352em 2.77785em #00ff10, 3.15851em 3.17197em #00ff28, 3.01777em 3.53553em #00ff40, 2.81196em 3.86505em #00ff58, 2.54377em 4.15735em #00ff70, 2.21783em 4.40961em #00ff87, 1.84059em 4.6194em #00ff9f, 1.42017em 4.7847em #00ffb7, 0.96608em 4.90393em #00ffcf, 0.48891em 4.97592em #00ffe7, 0.0em 5em cyan, -0.48891em 4.97592em #00e7ff, -0.96608em 4.90393em #00cfff, -1.42017em 4.7847em #00b7ff, -1.84059em 4.6194em #009fff, -2.21783em 4.40961em #0087ff, -2.54377em 4.15735em #0070ff, -2.81196em 3.86505em #0058ff, -3.01777em 3.53553em #0040ff, -3.15851em 3.17197em #0028ff, -3.23352em 2.77785em #0010ff, -3.24414em 2.35698em #0800ff, -3.19358em 1.91342em #2000ff, -3.08681em 1.45142em #3800ff, -2.93032em 0.97545em #5000ff, -2.73182em 0.49009em #6800ff, -2.5em 0.0em #7f00ff, -2.2441em -0.49009em #9700ff, -1.97361em -0.97545em #af00ff, -1.69789em -1.45142em #c700ff, -1.42582em -1.91342em #df00ff, -1.16547em -2.35698em #f700ff, -0.92382em -2.77785em #ff00ef, -0.70654em -3.17197em #ff00d7, -0.51777em -3.53553em #ff00bf, -0.36em -3.86505em #ff00a7, -0.23408em -4.15735em #ff008f, -0.13915em -4.40961em #ff0078, -0.07283em -4.6194em #ff0060, -0.03125em -4.7847em #ff0048, -0.00937em -4.90393em #ff0030, -0.00118em -4.97592em #ff0018; } <div class="tear"></div>

我个人会使用SVG。您可以在大多数矢量图形软件中创建svg。我建议:

之 草图 Adobe Illustrator

我在下面做了一个，这是在Illustrator中绘制你的形状。

<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="223.14px" height="319.008px" viewBox="0 0 223.14 319.008" enable-background="new 0 0 223.14 319.008" xml:space="preserve"> <path fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="12" stroke-miterlimit="10" d="M111.57,13.291c0,0,57.179,86.984,72.719,108.819 c30.359,42.66,41.005,114.694,1.626,154.074c-20.464,20.463-47.533,30.293-74.344,29.488h-0.002 c-26.811,0.805-53.88-9.025-74.344-29.488C-2.154,236.804,8.492,164.77,38.851,122.11C54.391,100.275,111.57,13.291,111.57,13.291z" /> </svg>

下面是四个逐步简化的SVG泪滴形状:

<svg viewbox="-20 -20 180 180"> <g stroke="black" fill="none"> <path transform="translate(0)" d="M 0 0 C 0 10 10 17 10 27 C 10 40 -10 40 -10 27 C -10 17 0 10 0 0 Z"/> <path transform="translate(40)" d="M 0 0 C 0 16 15 25 5 34 Q 0 38 -5 34 C -15 25 0 16 0 0 Z"/> <path transform="translate(80)" d="M 0 0 C 0 10 18 36 0 36 S 0 10 0 0 Z"/> <path transform="translate(120)" d="M 0 0 Q 18 36 0 36 T 0 0 Z"/> <g stroke-width="0.25" stroke="red"> <g transform="translate(0)"> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="0" /> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="10"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="10" cy="17"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="10" cy="27"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="10" cy="40"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-10" cy="40"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-10" cy="27"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-10" cy="17"/> <line x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="10"/> <line x1="10" y1="17" x2="10" y2="40"/> <line x1="-10" y1="40" x2="-10" y2="17"/> </g> <g transform="translate(40)"> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="0" /> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="16"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="15" cy="25"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="5" cy="34"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="38"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-5" cy="34"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-15" cy="25"/> <line x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="16"/> <line x1="15" y1="25" x2="0" y2="38"/> <line x1="0" y1="38" x2="-15" y2="25"/> </g> <g transform="translate(80)"> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="0" /> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="10"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="18" cy="36"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="36"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-18" cy="36" stroke="gray"/> <line x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="10"/> <line x1="18" y1="36" x2="0" y2="36"/> <line x1="0" y1="36" x2="-18" y2="36" stroke="gray" stroke-dasharray="0.5"/> </g> <g transform="translate(120)"> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="0" /> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="18" cy="36"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="0" cy="36"/> <ellipse rx="1" ry="1" cx="-18" cy="36" stroke="gray"/> <line x1="18" y1="36" x2="0" y2="36"/> <line x1="0" y1="36" x2="-18" y2="36" stroke="gray" stroke-dasharray="0.5"/> </g> </g> </g> <g font-size="6" transform="translate(-1.5,-4)"> <text x="-10" y="-8"># of unique points:</text> <text transform="translate( 0)">8</text> <text transform="translate( 40)">7</text> <text transform="translate( 80)">4</text> <text transform="translate(120)">3</text> </g> </svg>

HTML帆布

这是到目前为止在这篇文章中提到的一个选项。用于Canvas绘图的命令与SVG非常相似(web-tiki在这个回答中使用的基本思想值得赞扬)。

所讨论的形状可以使用canvas自己的曲线命令(二次曲线或Bezier曲线)或路径API创建。答案包含了所有三种方法的示例。

浏览器对Canvas的支持非常好。

使用二次曲线

window.onload = function() { var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'); if (canvas.getContext) { var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); ctx.beginPath(); ctx.lineJoin = 'miter'; ctx.moveTo(120, 20); ctx.quadraticCurveTo(117.5, 30, 148, 68); ctx.arc(120, 88, 34.5, 5.75, 3.66, false); ctx.quadraticCurveTo(117.5, 35, 120, 20); ctx.closePath(); ctx.strokeStyle = '#000'; ctx.lineWidth = 2; ctx.fillStyle = '#77CCEE' ctx.stroke(); ctx.fill(); } } canvas { margin: 50px; height: 100px; width: 200px; transform: scale(1.5); } body{ background-image: radial-gradient(circle, #3F9CBA 0%, #153346 100%); } <canvas id='canvas'></canvas>

下面是带有渐变填充和阴影的高级版本。我还在形状上添加了悬停效果，以说明Canvas与SVG相比的一个缺点。画布是基于光栅(像素)的，因此当缩放超过某一点时看起来会模糊/像素化。唯一的解决方案是在每次浏览器调整大小时重新绘制形状，这是一种开销。

window.onload = function() { var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'); if (canvas.getContext) { var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); var lineargradient = ctx.createRadialGradient(135, 95, 1, 135, 95, 10); lineargradient.addColorStop(0, 'white'); lineargradient.addColorStop(1, '#77CCEE'); ctx.beginPath(); ctx.lineJoin = 'miter'; ctx.moveTo(120, 20); ctx.quadraticCurveTo(117.5, 30, 148, 68); ctx.arc(120, 88, 34.5, 5.75, 3.66, false); ctx.quadraticCurveTo(117.5, 35, 120, 20); ctx.closePath(); ctx.strokeStyle = '#333'; ctx.lineWidth = 3; ctx.fillStyle = lineargradient; ctx.shadowOffsetX = 2; ctx.shadowOffsetY = 2; ctx.shadowBlur = 2; ctx.shadowColor = "rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.5)"; ctx.stroke(); ctx.fill(); } } canvas { margin: 50px; height: 100px; width: 200px; transform: scale(1.5); } /* Just for demo */ body{ background-image: radial-gradient(circle, #3F9CBA 0%, #153346 100%); } canvas{ transition: all 1s; } canvas:hover{ transform: scale(2); } <canvas id='canvas'></canvas>

使用贝塞尔曲线

window.onload = function() { var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'); if (canvas.getContext) { var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); var lineargradient = ctx.createRadialGradient(135, 95, 1, 135, 95, 10); lineargradient.addColorStop(0, 'white'); lineargradient.addColorStop(1, '#77CCEE'); ctx.beginPath(); ctx.lineJoin = 'miter'; ctx.arc(120, 88, 35, 5.74, 3.66, false); ctx.bezierCurveTo(100, 55, 122, 27.5, 120, 20); ctx.bezierCurveTo(122, 27.5, 121, 31.5, 150, 70); ctx.closePath(); ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(109,195,250,0.2)'; ctx.lineWidth = 1; ctx.fillStyle = lineargradient; ctx.shadowOffsetX = 2; ctx.shadowOffsetY = 2; ctx.shadowBlur = 2; ctx.shadowColor = "rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.5)"; ctx.stroke(); ctx.fill(); } } canvas { margin: 75px; height: 300px; width: 300px; transform: scale(1.5); } body { background-image: radial-gradient(circle, #3F9CBA 0%, #153346 100%); } <canvas id='canvas' height='300' width='300'></canvas>

使用Path API

window.onload = function() { var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'); if (canvas.getContext) { var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); ctx.lineJoin = 'miter'; var p = new Path2D("M120 20 Q117.5 30 146 68 A34 34 0 1 1 92 68 Q117.5 35 120 20z"); ctx.strokeStyle = '#000'; ctx.lineWidth = 2; ctx.fillStyle = '#77CCEE' ctx.stroke(p); ctx.fill(p); } } canvas { margin: 50px; height: 100px; width: 200px; transform: scale(1.5); } body { background-image: radial-gradient(circle, #3F9CBA 0%, #153346 100%); } <canvas id='canvas'></canvas>

注意:正如我在回答中提到的，IE和Safari还不支持Path API。

进一步阅读:

考虑svg而非Canvas的7大理由 HTML5 Canvas vs. SVG:选择最佳工具 SVG和HTML5 Canvas之间的区别是什么?

使用SVG很容易做到这一点，只需使用一个图像转换资源，如http://image.online-convert.com/convert-to-svg，它被用来创建以下内容:

<?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 20010904//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd"> <svg version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="213.000000pt" height="300.000000pt" viewBox="0 0 213.000000 300.000000" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet"> <metadata> Created by potrace 1.12, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2015 </metadata> <g transform="translate(0.000000,300.000000) scale(0.100000,-0.100000)" fill="#000000" stroke="none"> <path d="M1035 2944 c-143 -250 -231 -380 -508 -752 -347 -465 -432 -616 -493 -882 -91 -394 10 -753 285 -1013 508 -479 1334 -361 1677 240 126 221 165 494 105 726 -66 254 -178 452 -609 1076 -96 140 -226 335 -288 435 -155 249 -135 229 -169 170z m85 -212 c40 -69 192 -298 543 -818 268 -396 354 -593 364 -835 12 -281 -82 -509 -296 -714 -103 -99 -236 -173 -396 -221 -82 -25 -105 -27 -260 -28 -148 -1 -181 2 -255 22 -348 96 -611 357 -691 689 -41 167 -25 392 41 587 62 185 154 334 444 716 177 235 320 444 402 592 27 49 51 88 54 88 3 0 25 -35 50 -78z"/> </g> </svg>

SVG的方法:

您可以使用内联SVG和<path/>元素而不是<polygon/>元素轻松实现双曲线，因为<polygon/>元素不允许弯曲形状。

下面的例子使用<path/>元素:

2个二次bezier曲线命令用于2条顶部曲线(以Q开头的行) 1个arc命令用于最下面的那个(以A开头的行)

<svg width="30%" viewbox="0 0 30 42"> <path fill="transparent" stroke="#000" stroke-width="1.5" d = " M15 3 Q16.5 6.8 25 18 . A12.8 12.8 0 1 1 5 Q13.5 6.8 15 3z" /> < / svg >

SVG是制作这种双曲线形状的好工具。您可以通过SVG/CSS比较查看这篇关于双曲线的文章。在这种情况下使用SVG的一些优点是:

曲线控制 填充控制(不透明度，颜色) 描边控制(宽度，不透明度，颜色) 代码数量 是时候建立和维护形状了 可伸缩的 没有HTTP请求(如果像示例中那样内联使用)

浏览器对内联SVG的支持可以追溯到Internet Explorer 9。参见canIuse了解更多信息。