根据官方文档https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/variables.html，您应该更改ANDROID_AVD_HOME environment var:

Emulator Environment Variables By default, the emulator stores configuration files under $HOME/.android/ and AVD data under $HOME/.android/avd/. You can override the defaults by setting the following environment variables. The emulator -avd command searches the avd directory in the order of the values in $ANDROID_AVD_HOME, $ANDROID_SDK_HOME/.android/avd/, and $HOME/.android/avd/. For emulator environment variable help, type emulator -help-environment at the command line. For information about emulator command-line options, see Control the Emulator from the Command Line. ANDROID_EMULATOR_HOME: Sets the path to the user-specific emulator configuration directory. The default location is $ANDROID_SDK_HOME/.android/. ANDROID_AVD_HOME: Sets the path to the directory that contains all AVD-specific files, which mostly consist of very large disk images. The default location is $ANDROID_EMULATOR_HOME/avd/. You might want to specify a new location if the default location is low on disk space.

在修改或设置ANDROID_AVD_HOME后，你必须将所有内容移动到~user/。Android /avd/到你的新位置，并改变路径到每个模拟器的ini文件，只需用你的新路径替换它

另一种指定ANDROID_SDK_HOME而不涉及环境变量的方法(特别是在使用ec2时)是简单地创建一个eclipse快捷方式并添加以下内容作为目标

C:\ windows \ system32 \cmd.exe /C "setx ANDROID_SDK_HOME你的AVD路径/M &你的ECLIPSE.EXE路径"

这将在启动eclipse时将ANDROID_SDK_HOME设置为系统变量。

HTH 保罗

MacOs 获取目录广告

./emulator -help-datadir

默认目录为:

/Users/{your_computer_user_name}/.android

然后转到avd文件夹编辑。ini文件的路径到您的自定义模拟器目录 例子:

path = - Volumes Macintos / _emulatorandroid avd / Nexus_5X_API_27 avd。 path avd = avd / Nexus_5X_API_27轨道。 目标= android-27

然后保存。现在你的模拟器已经改变了

和结果:

在AVD管理器中，使用谷歌api的目标设置AVD后，运行时得到错误。

详细信息显示:“AVD未知目标'谷歌Inc.:谷歌api:......”

在安装期间(在Win7系统上)，我选择了一个SDK目录位置，而不是接受c:\ users \… 然后我将该目录添加到环境变量path中 命令行:android列表目标确实显示了两个谷歌api。

设置ANDROID_SDK_HOME到我的安装路径修复了avd运行错误。

移动你的。android到任何你想要的地方。

然后，创建一个像这样的符号链接:

# In your home folder
$ ln -s /path/to/.android/ .

这只是告诉Linux无论何时路径~/。Android被任何应用程序引用，链接到/path/to/. Android。

根据官方文档https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/variables.html，您应该更改ANDROID_AVD_HOME environment var:

Emulator Environment Variables By default, the emulator stores configuration files under $HOME/.android/ and AVD data under $HOME/.android/avd/. You can override the defaults by setting the following environment variables. The emulator -avd command searches the avd directory in the order of the values in $ANDROID_AVD_HOME, $ANDROID_SDK_HOME/.android/avd/, and $HOME/.android/avd/. For emulator environment variable help, type emulator -help-environment at the command line. For information about emulator command-line options, see Control the Emulator from the Command Line. ANDROID_EMULATOR_HOME: Sets the path to the user-specific emulator configuration directory. The default location is $ANDROID_SDK_HOME/.android/. ANDROID_AVD_HOME: Sets the path to the directory that contains all AVD-specific files, which mostly consist of very large disk images. The default location is $ANDROID_EMULATOR_HOME/avd/. You might want to specify a new location if the default location is low on disk space.

在修改或设置ANDROID_AVD_HOME后，你必须将所有内容移动到~user/。Android /avd/到你的新位置，并改变路径到每个模拟器的ini文件，只需用你的新路径替换它