找到前缀为shravan*的文件并查看

less $(ls -Art shravan* | tail -n 1)

这是一个递归版本(即，它在某个目录或其任何子目录中查找最近更新的文件)

find /dir/path -type f -printf "%T@ %p\n" | sort -n | cut -d' ' -f 2- | tail -n 1

命令行简单的外行解释:

find /dir/path -type f finds all the files in the directory -printf "%T@ %p\n" prints a line for each file where %T@ is the float seconds since 1970 epoch and %p is the filename path and \n is the new line character for more info see man find | is a shell pipe (see man bash section on Pipelines) sort -n means to sort on the first column and to treat the token as numerical instead of lexicographic (see man sort) cut -d' ' -f 2- means to split each line using the character and then to print all tokens starting at the second token (see man cut) NOTE: -f 2 would print only the second token tail -n 1 means to print the last line (see man tail)

基于dmckee回答的简短变体:

ls -t | head -1

如果你想在/apps/test目录中找到最后修改的文件夹名称，那么你可以在批处理脚本中放入下面的代码片段并执行它，它将打印最后修改的文件夹名称。

#!/bin/bash -e

export latestModifiedFolderName=$(ls -td /apps/test/*/ | head -n1)

echo Latest modified folder within /apps/test directory is $latestModifiedFolderName

找到前缀为shravan*的文件并查看

less $(ls -Art shravan* | tail -n 1)

ls -Art | tail -n 1

这将返回最新修改的文件或目录。不是很优雅，但是很好用。

使用国旗:

-A列出所有文件。和. .

-r在排序时倒序

-t按时间排序，latest在前