我有一个字符串,其中包含大小写混合的单词。

例如:string myData = "一个简单字符串";

我需要将每个单词的第一个字符(由空格分隔)转换为大写。所以我想要的结果为:字符串myData ="一个简单的字符串";

有什么简单的方法吗?我不想分割字符串并进行转换(这将是我最后的手段)。另外,它保证字符串是英文的。


当前回答

作为扩展方法:

/// <summary>
//     Returns a copy of this string converted to `Title Case`.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The string to convert.</param>
/// <returns>The `Title Case` equivalent of the current string.</returns>
public static string ToTitleCase(this string value)
{
    string result = string.Empty;

    for (int i = 0; i < value.Length; i++)
    {
        char p = i == 0 ? char.MinValue : value[i - 1];
        char c = value[i];

        result += char.IsLetter(c) && ((p is ' ') || p is char.MinValue) ? $"{char.ToUpper(c)}" : $"{char.ToLower(c)}";
    }

    return result;
}

用法:

"kebab is DELICIOU's   ;d  c...".ToTitleCase();

结果:

Kebab Is Deliciou's;d C…

其他回答

MSDN: TextInfo。ToTitleCase

确保你包括:使用系统。全球化

string title = "war and peace";

TextInfo textInfo = new CultureInfo("en-US", false).TextInfo;

title = textInfo.ToTitleCase(title); 
Console.WriteLine(title) ; //War And Peace

//When text is ALL UPPERCASE...
title = "WAR AND PEACE" ;

title = textInfo.ToTitleCase(title); 
Console.WriteLine(title) ; //WAR AND PEACE

//You need to call ToLower to make it work
title = textInfo.ToTitleCase(title.ToLower()); 
Console.WriteLine(title) ; //War And Peace

即使是驼色大小写也能正常工作:'someText in YourPage'

public static class StringExtensions
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Title case example: 'Some Text In Your Page'.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="text">Support camel and title cases combinations: 'someText in YourPage'</param>
    public static string ToTitleCase(this string text)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
        {
            return text;
        }
        var result = string.Empty;
        var splitedBySpace = text.Split(new[]{ ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        foreach (var sequence in splitedBySpace)
        {
            // let's check the letters. Sequence can contain even 2 words in camel case
            for (var i = 0; i < sequence.Length; i++)
            {
                var letter = sequence[i].ToString();
                // if the letter is Big or it was spaced so this is a start of another word
                if (letter == letter.ToUpper() || i == 0)
                {
                    // add a space between words
                    result += ' ';
                }
                result += i == 0 ? letter.ToUpper() : letter;
            }
        }
        return result.Trim();
    }
}

在检查null或空字符串值以消除错误后,您可以直接使用这个简单的方法将文本或字符串更改为正确的:

// Text to proper (Title Case):
    public string TextToProper(string text)
    {
        string ProperText = string.Empty;
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
        {
            ProperText = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ToTitleCase(text);
        }
        else
        {
            ProperText = string.Empty;
        }
        return ProperText;
    }

试试这个:

string myText = "a Simple string";

string asTitleCase =
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.
    ToTitleCase(myText.ToLower());

如前所述,使用TextInfo。ToTitleCase可能不会给您想要的确切结果。如果你需要更多的输出控制,你可以这样做:

IEnumerable<char> CharsToTitleCase(string s)
{
    bool newWord = true;
    foreach(char c in s)
    {
        if(newWord) { yield return Char.ToUpper(c); newWord = false; }
        else yield return Char.ToLower(c);
        if(c==' ') newWord = true;
    }
}

然后像这样使用它:

var asTitleCase = new string( CharsToTitleCase(myText).ToArray() );

就我个人而言,我尝试了TextInfo。ToTitleCase方法,但是,我不明白为什么当所有字符都是大写的时候它不起作用。

虽然我喜欢Winston Smith提供的util函数,但让我提供我目前正在使用的函数:

public static String TitleCaseString(String s)
{
    if (s == null) return s;

    String[] words = s.Split(' ');
    for (int i = 0; i < words.Length; i++)
    {
        if (words[i].Length == 0) continue;

        Char firstChar = Char.ToUpper(words[i][0]); 
        String rest = "";
        if (words[i].Length > 1)
        {
            rest = words[i].Substring(1).ToLower();
        }
        words[i] = firstChar + rest;
    }
    return String.Join(" ", words);
}

玩一些测试字符串:

String ts1 = "Converting string to title case in C#";
String ts2 = "C";
String ts3 = "";
String ts4 = "   ";
String ts5 = null;

Console.Out.WriteLine(String.Format("|{0}|", TitleCaseString(ts1)));
Console.Out.WriteLine(String.Format("|{0}|", TitleCaseString(ts2)));
Console.Out.WriteLine(String.Format("|{0}|", TitleCaseString(ts3)));
Console.Out.WriteLine(String.Format("|{0}|", TitleCaseString(ts4)));
Console.Out.WriteLine(String.Format("|{0}|", TitleCaseString(ts5)));

给输出:

|Converting String To Title Case In C#|
|C|
||
|   |
||