我一直在用Git做我所有的工作,并将其推送到GitHub。我对软件和网站都很满意,我不希望在这一点上改变我的工作实践。

我的博士导师要求所有学生将作业保存在学校托管的SVN存储库中。我发现了大量关于将现有的SVN存储库下拉到Git中的文档和教程,但没有关于将Git存储库推到新的SVN存储库中的文档和教程。我希望通过结合Git -svn、一个新的分支和rebase以及所有这些美妙的术语来实现这一点,但我是Git新手,对其中任何一个都没有信心。

然后,当我选择时,我希望只运行几个命令将提交推到SVN存储库。我希望继续使用Git,让SVN存储库镜像Git中的内容。

我将是唯一一个致力于SVN的人,如果这有什么不同的话。


当前回答

在我的例子中,我必须从SVN启动一个干净的项目

$ Project> git svn init protocol://path/to/repo -s
$ Project> git svn fetch

添加你所有的项目资源…

$ Project> git add .
$ Project> git commit -m "Importing project sources"
$ Project> git svn dcommit

其他回答

我建议使用SubGit用4个命令编写一个非常短的指令。详情请看这篇文章。

> SVN,具有完整的提交历史

我有一个Git项目,必须把它移到SVN上。这是我如何做到的,保持整个提交历史。唯一丢失的是原始提交时间,因为libSVN在执行git svn dcommit时将设置本地时间。

Howto:

Have a SVN repository where we want to import our stuff to and clone it with git-svn: git svn clone https://path.to/svn/repository repo.git-svn` Go there: cd repo.git-svn Add the remote of the Git repository (in this example I'm using C:/Projects/repo.git). You want to push to SVN and give it the name old-git: git remote add old-git file:///C/Projects/repo.git/ Fetch the information from the master branch from the old-git repository to the current repository: git fetch old-git master Checkout the master branch of the old-git remote into a new branch called old in the current repository: git checkout -b old old-git/master` Rebase to put the HEAD on top of old-git/master. This will maintain all your commits. What this does basically is to take all of your work done in Git and put it on top of the work you are accessing from SVN. git rebase master Now go back to your master branch: git checkout master And you can see that you have a clean commit history. This is what you want to push to SVN. Push your work to SVN: git svn dcommit

这是所有。这是非常干净的,没有黑客,一切工作完美的开箱即用。享受。

这就是我要做的。假设我的本地分支名为main。填补空白,因为我不记得确切的git svn命令,因为我已经有一段时间没有使用它了。

create in svn the branch that will be used for the project. use git svn to clone the svn repo you want (at least, the branch you want to use so that you do not have to fetch the other millions of revisions that we do not care about for this endeavor). checkout the svn branch in the new git repo. Add to this repository a remote that points to the original git repo you are using for the project. Let's say the remote is called the-real-stuff. git fetch the-real-stuff # so that we get to see what's in the real repo Given that this is the first time we will be pulling our code into the svn one, we have to trick git so that it can "merge" that code: git merge --allow-unrelated-histories the-real-stuff/main -m "Whatever comment I want in the svn revision". This will "merge" both branches locally. git svn dcommit so that you can push the content of the project as it is right now.

继续工作在原来的git回购。然后,当你想要推入svn时,去到git的svn clone,然后做:

git fetch the-real-stuff # get visibility to the changes in the original git repo
git merge the-real-stuff/main -m "Whatever comment I want to show on this svn revision"
git svn dcommit

这样就做完了。

我喜欢使用2个回购的想法,这样我们就不用用svn的东西来填充原始的回购,尽管有可能将整个东西保留在一个git回购中。

有三种方法:

Rebase:与其他答案相同 提交id:查找SVN的第一个提交id和git的第一个提交id,将它们回显到。git/info/grafts:echo "git_id svn_id}" > .git/info/grafts then git SVN dcommit 检查每一个git提交,复制文件到svn_repo, SVN提交

bash演示: github演示

v1。X:使用rebase和commit id

v2。X:使用复制文件,然后SVN提交

如果你不需要使用任何特定的SVN,你正在使用GitHub,你可以使用他们的SVN连接器。

更多信息在这里:在GitHub上与Subversion合作