科特林

从第一个活动传递

val intent = Intent(this, SecondActivity::class.java)
intent.putExtra("key", "value")
startActivity(intent)

参加第二项活动

val value = intent.getStringExtra("key")

建议

始终将密钥放在常量文件中，以便于管理。

companion object {
    val KEY = "key"
}

这是我的最佳实践，当项目规模巨大且复杂时，它会帮助很大。

假设我有两个活动，LoginActivity和HomeActivity。我想将2个参数（用户名和密码）从LoginActivity传递到HomeActivity。

首先，我创建HomeIntent

public class HomeIntent extends Intent {

    private static final String ACTION_LOGIN = "action_login";
    private static final String ACTION_LOGOUT = "action_logout";

    private static final String ARG_USERNAME = "arg_username";
    private static final String ARG_PASSWORD = "arg_password";


    public HomeIntent(Context ctx, boolean isLogIn) {
        this(ctx);
        //set action type
        setAction(isLogIn ? ACTION_LOGIN : ACTION_LOGOUT);
    }

    public HomeIntent(Context ctx) {
        super(ctx, HomeActivity.class);
    }

    //This will be needed for receiving data
    public HomeIntent(Intent intent) {
        super(intent);
    }

    public void setData(String userName, String password) {
        putExtra(ARG_USERNAME, userName);
        putExtra(ARG_PASSWORD, password);
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return getStringExtra(ARG_USERNAME);
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return getStringExtra(ARG_PASSWORD);
    }

    //To separate the params is for which action, we should create action
    public boolean isActionLogIn() {
        return getAction().equals(ACTION_LOGIN);
    }

    public boolean isActionLogOut() {
        return getAction().equals(ACTION_LOGOUT);
    }
}

以下是我如何在LoginActivity中传递数据

public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

        String username = "phearum";
        String password = "pwd1133";
        final boolean isActionLogin = true;
        //Passing data to HomeActivity
        final HomeIntent homeIntent = new HomeIntent(this, isActionLogin);
        homeIntent.setData(username, password);
        startActivity(homeIntent);

    }
}

最后一步，这里是我如何在HomeActivity中接收数据

public class HomeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);

        //This is how we receive the data from LoginActivity
        //Make sure you pass getIntent() to the HomeIntent constructor
        final HomeIntent homeIntent = new HomeIntent(getIntent());
        Log.d("HomeActivity", "Is action login?  " + homeIntent.isActionLogIn());
        Log.d("HomeActivity", "username: " + homeIntent.getUsername());
        Log.d("HomeActivity", "password: " + homeIntent.getPassword());
    }
}

完成！酷：）我只是想分享我的经验。如果你在做小项目，这应该不是大问题。但当你在大项目上工作时，当你想进行重构或修复bug时，这真的很痛苦。

使用全局类：

public class GlobalClass extends Application
{
    private float vitamin_a;


    public float getVitaminA() {
        return vitamin_a;
    }

    public void setVitaminA(float vitamin_a) {
        this.vitamin_a = vitamin_a;
    }
}

您可以从所有其他类调用该类的setter和getter。要做到这一点，您需要在每个活动中创建一个GlobalClass对象：

GlobalClass gc = (GlobalClass) getApplication();

然后，您可以调用例如：

gc.getVitaminA()

使用捆绑包@链接https://medium.com/@nikhildhyani365/从一个活动到另一个活动的传递数据-18df2a701142//从介质复制

           Intent I =  new Intent(MainActivity.this,Show_Details.class);

            Bundle b = new Bundle();


            int x = Integer.parseInt(age.getText().toString());
            int y = Integer.parseInt(className.getText().toString());

            b.putString("Name",name.getText().toString());

            b.putInt("Age",x);
            b.putInt("ClassName",y);

            I.putExtra("student",b);

            startActivity(I);

使用Intent@链接https://android.jlelse.eu/passing-data-between-activities-using-intent-in-android-85cb097f3016

在当前活动中创建新的意向。

String myData="Your string/data here";
Intent intent = new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class);    
intent.putExtra("your_key",myData);
startActivity(intent);

在SecondActivity.java onCreate（）中使用键your_key检索这些值

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
    if (extras != null) {
        String myData = extras.getString("your_key");
    }  
}

试试看：

当前活动.java

Intent intent = new Intent(currentActivity.this, TargetActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("booktype", "favourate");
startActivity(intent);

目标活动.java

Bundle b = getIntent().getExtras();
String typesofbook = b.getString("booktype");