我在运行RssReader的Android项目时出错。
代码：
URL url = new URL(urlToRssFeed);
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
XMLReader xmlreader = parser.getXMLReader();
RssHandler theRSSHandler = new RssHandler();
xmlreader.setContentHandler(theRSSHandler);
InputSource is = new InputSource(url.openStream());
xmlreader.parse(is);
return theRSSHandler.getFeed();
它显示以下错误：
android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
如何解决此问题？
当前回答
Kotlin版本
internal class RetrieveFeedTask : AsyncTask<String, Void, RSSFeed>() {
override fun doInBackground(vararg urls: String): RSSFeed? {
try {
// download
// prepare RSSFeeds
return RSSFeeds
} catch (e: Exception) {
//handle exception
return null
}
}
override fun onPostExecute(feed: RSSFeed) {
// TODO: check this.exception
// TODO: do something with the feed
}
}
调用示例，
RetrieveFeedTask().execute(url)
其他回答
不使用strictMode（仅在调试模式下）不更改SDK版本不要使用单独的线程
使用服务或异步任务
另请参阅堆栈溢出问题：
android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException从android发送电子邮件
发生NetworkOnMainThread异常是因为您在默认线程（即UI线程）上调用了某些网络操作。根据不允许的Android版本Android 3（蜂巢），您应该在主线程之外调用网络操作。
您可以使用AsyncTask、IntentService或创建自己的线程并在run方法内调用。有关详细信息，请访问连接到网络。
在活动中使用此项
btnsub.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//Initialize soap request + add parameters
SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME1);
//Use this to add parameters
request.addProperty("pincode", txtpincode.getText().toString());
request.addProperty("bg", bloodgroup.getSelectedItem().toString());
//Declare the version of the SOAP request
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
envelope.dotNet = true;
try {
HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);
//this is the actual part that will call the webservice
androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION1, envelope);
// Get the SoapResult from the envelope body.
SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.getResponse();
Log.e("result data", "data" + result);
SoapObject root = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(0);
// SoapObject s_deals = (SoapObject) root.getProperty(0);
// SoapObject s_deals_1 = (SoapObject) s_deals.getProperty(0);
//
System.out.println("********Count : " + root.getPropertyCount());
value = new ArrayList<Detailinfo>();
for (int i = 0; i < root.getPropertyCount(); i++) {
SoapObject s_deals = (SoapObject) root.getProperty(i);
Detailinfo info = new Detailinfo();
info.setFirstName(s_deals.getProperty("Firstname").toString());
info.setLastName(s_deals.getProperty("Lastname").toString());
info.setDOB(s_deals.getProperty("DOB").toString());
info.setGender(s_deals.getProperty("Gender").toString());
info.setAddress(s_deals.getProperty("Address").toString());
info.setCity(s_deals.getProperty("City").toString());
info.setState(s_deals.getProperty("State").toString());
info.setPinecode(s_deals.getProperty("Pinecode").toString());
info.setMobile(s_deals.getProperty("Mobile").toString());
info.setEmail(s_deals.getProperty("Email").toString());
info.setBloodgroup(s_deals.getProperty("Bloodgroup").toString());
info.setAdddate(s_deals.getProperty("Adddate").toString());
info.setWaight(s_deals.getProperty("waight").toString());
value.add(info);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ComposeMail.class);
//intent.putParcelableArrayListExtra("valuesList", value);
startActivity(intent);
}
}).start();
}
});
这仅适用于针对蜂巢SDK或更高版本的应用程序。针对早期SDK版本的应用程序可以在其主事件循环线程上进行网络连接。
错误是SDK警告！
当应用程序尝试在其主线程上执行网络操作时，会引发此异常。如果您的任务耗时超过5秒，则需要强制关闭。
在AsyncTask中运行代码：
class RetrieveFeedTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
protected RSSFeed doInBackground(String... urls) {
// TODO: Connect
}
protected void onPostExecute(RSSFeed feed) {
// TODO: Check this.exception
// TODO: Do something with the feed
}
}
