I am on MacOS, and the most convenient way for me is to using CyberDuck, which is free (also available for Windows). You can connect to your remote SSH file system and edit your file using your local editor. What CyberDuck does is download the file to a temporary place on your local OS and open it with your editor. Once you save the file, CyberDuck automatically upload it to your remote system. It seems transparent as if you are editing your remote file using your local editor. The developers of Cyberduck also make MountainDuck for mounting remote files systems.

有三种方法:

Use SFTP plugin (commercial) http://wbond.net/sublime_packages/sftp - I personally recommend this, as after settings public SSH keys with passphrase it is safe, easy and worth every penny http://opensourcehacker.com/2012/10/24/ssh-key-and-passwordless-login-basics-for-developers/ Mount the remote as local file system using osxfuse and sshfs as mentioned in the comments. This might be little difficult, depending on OSX version and your skills with UNIX file systems. Hack together something like rmate which does file editing over remote tunneling using some kind of a local daemon (very difficult, cumbersome, but sudo compatible) http://blog.macromates.com/2011/mate-and-rmate/

此外，理论上，你可以在远程服务器上安装X11，并通过VNC或X11转发在那里运行Sublime，但这将非常缓慢。

我一直在做一个叫GitSync的项目。它仍然需要一些改进，但它是开源的，我已经每天都在使用它好几年了。我还在开发一个原生OS X版本，我称之为GitSyncApp

现在它只支持OS X，但是它应该很容易添加对Linux的支持，可能也支持Windows。

它通过监视文件系统事件来工作，并使用git来同步本地机器和服务器上的项目文件夹。

我尝试了其他解决方案，如osx保险丝，扩展驱动器，传输，几个解决方案，使用rsync等。它们在小型项目中都能正常工作，但如果你要处理大量代码，它们就不适合我了。

许多文件系统选项都进行缓存以提高性能，这很好，但事实并非如此。比如，如果你和其他人一起工作，而其他人更改了服务器上的文件。

如果我在一个脆弱或缓慢的网络上，我也会遇到问题，最终会得到空文件。或者文件没有同步，缓存就会变得奇怪;希望你最近做过。使用git解决了这个问题，因为它检查每个提交的完整性。

两个额外功能:

每次保存都要提交一次。它不是特别有用，但如果你需要回到过去，你可以。 它适用于任何文本编辑器。

I am on MacOS, and the most convenient way for me is to using CyberDuck, which is free (also available for Windows). You can connect to your remote SSH file system and edit your file using your local editor. What CyberDuck does is download the file to a temporary place on your local OS and open it with your editor. Once you save the file, CyberDuck automatically upload it to your remote system. It seems transparent as if you are editing your remote file using your local editor. The developers of Cyberduck also make MountainDuck for mounting remote files systems.

Lsyncd似乎是SSHFS方法的一个不错的替代方案。如果你使用“-delay 0”，它可以实时工作。

另一个类似于osxfuse的mac解决方案是只使用Panic Software的传输FTP客户端，它允许您将远程文件夹挂载为本地磁盘。它支持SFTP，非常安全。