我想用Swift播放一个声音。

我的代码在Swift 1.0中工作,但现在在Swift 2或更新版本中不再工作。

override func viewDidLoad() {
  super.viewDidLoad()

  let url:NSURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("soundName", withExtension: "mp3")!

  do { 
    player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: url, fileTypeHint: nil) 
  } catch _{
    return
  }

  bgMusic.numberOfLoops = 1
  bgMusic.prepareToPlay()

  if (Data.backgroundMenuPlayed == 0){
    player.play()
    Data.backgroundMenuPlayed = 1
  }
}

当前回答

import AVFoundation

import AudioToolbox

public final class MP3Player : NSObject {
    
    // Singleton class
    static let shared:MP3Player = MP3Player()
    
    private var player: AVAudioPlayer? = nil
    
    // Play only mp3 which are stored in the local
    public func playLocalFile(name:String) {
        guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: name, withExtension: "mp3") else { return }

        do {
            try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory(AVAudioSession.Category.playback)
            try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true)
            player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url, fileTypeHint: AVFileType.mp3.rawValue)
            guard let player = player else { return }

            player.play()
        }catch let error{
            print(error.localizedDescription)
        }
    }
}

调用这个函数

MP3Player.shared.playLocalFile(name: "JungleBook")

其他回答

这是在Swift中查找和播放音频文件的基本代码。

将音频文件添加到Xcode中,并添加下面的代码。

import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController {

   var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer() // declare globally

   override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        guard let sound = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "audiofilename", ofType: "mp3") else {
            print("Error getting the mp3 file from the main bundle.")
            return
        }
        do {
            audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: URL(fileURLWithPath: sound))
        } catch {
            print("Audio file error.")
        }
        audioPlayer.play()
    }

    @IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) { // Button action
        audioPlayer.stop()
    }
}

Swift 4(兼容iOS 12)

var player: AVAudioPlayer?

let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "note\(sender.tag)", ofType: "wav")
let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: path ?? "")
    
do {
   player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url)
   player?.play()
} catch let error {
   print(error.localizedDescription)
}

Swift 5“AVFoundation”\

简单的代码,没有错误处理,从本地路径播放音频

import AVFoundation
var audio:AVPlayer!

func stopAlarm() {
    // To pause or stop audio in swift 5 audio.stop() isn't working
    audio.pause()
}

func playAlarm() {
    // need to declare local path as url
    let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "Alarm", withExtension: "mp3")
    // now use declared path 'url' to initialize the player
    audio = AVPlayer.init(url: url!)
    // after initialization play audio its just like click on play button
    audio.play()
}

首先导入这些库

import AVFoundation

import AudioToolbox    

像这样设置委托

   AVAudioPlayerDelegate

在按钮动作或其他动作上写这样漂亮的代码:

guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ring", withExtension: "mp3") else { return }
    do {
        try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory(AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback)
        try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true)
        player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url, fileTypeHint: AVFileType.mp3.rawValue)
        guard let player = player else { return }

        player.play()
    }catch let error{
        print(error.localizedDescription)
    }

100%的工作在我的项目和测试

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController{

    var player: AVAudioPlayer?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    @IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {

        guard let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note1", withExtension: "wav") else { return }

        do {
            try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory((AVAudioSession.Category.playback), mode: .default, options: [])
            try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true)


            /* The following line is required for the player to work on iOS 11. Change the file type accordingly*/
            player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url, fileTypeHint: AVFileType.wav.rawValue)

            /* iOS 10 and earlier require the following line:
             player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url, fileTypeHint: AVFileTypeMPEGLayer3) *//

            guard let player = player else { return }

            player.play()

        } catch let error {
            print(error.localizedDescription)
        }

    }

}