要紧密复制的类型脚本函数

/**
 * Create a generator from 0 to stop, useful for iteration. Similar to range in Python.
 * See: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3895478/does-javascript-have-a-method-like-range-to-generate-a-range-within-the-supp
 * See: https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#ranges
 * @param {number | BigNumber} stop
 * @returns {Iterable<number>}
 */
export function range(stop: number | BigNumber): Iterable<number>
/**
 * Create a generator from start to stop, useful for iteration. Similar to range in Python.
 * See: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3895478/does-javascript-have-a-method-like-range-to-generate-a-range-within-the-supp
 * See: https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#ranges
 * @param {number | BigNumber} start
 * @param {number | BigNumber} stop
 * @returns {Iterable<number>}
 */
export function range(
  start: number | BigNumber,
  stop: number | BigNumber,
): Iterable<number>

/**
 * Create a generator from start to stop while skipping every step, useful for iteration. Similar to range in Python.
 * See: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3895478/does-javascript-have-a-method-like-range-to-generate-a-range-within-the-supp
 * See: https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#ranges
 * @param {number | BigNumber} start
 * @param {number | BigNumber} stop
 * @param {number | BigNumber} step
 * @returns {Iterable<number>}
 */
export function range(
  start: number | BigNumber,
  stop: number | BigNumber,
  step: number | BigNumber,
): Iterable<number>
export function* range(a: unknown, b?: unknown, c?: unknown): Iterable<number> {
  const getNumber = (val: unknown): number =>
    typeof val === 'number' ? val : (val as BigNumber).toNumber()
  const getStart = () => (b === undefined ? 0 : getNumber(a))
  const getStop = () => (b === undefined ? getNumber(a) : getNumber(b))
  const getStep = () => (c === undefined ? 1 : getNumber(c))

  for (let i = getStart(); i < getStop(); i += getStep()) {
    yield i
  }
}

我最喜欢的是生成器generateRange，它带有另一个运行生成器的函数getRange。与许多其他解决方案相比，这样做的一个优点是不需要的阵列不会多次创建。

function* generateRange(start, end, step = 1) {
    let current = start;
    while (start < end ? current <= end : current >= end) {
        yield current;
        current = start < end ? current + step : current - step;
    }
}

function getRange(start, end, step = 1) {
    return [...generateRange(start, end, step)];
}

console.log(getRange(0, 5)) // [ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
console.log(getRange(10, 0, 2)) // [ 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0 ]

这是我的2美分：

function range(start, end) {
  return Array.apply(0, Array(end - 1))
    .map((element, index) => index + start);
}

我很惊讶地看到了这条线索，并没有看到任何类似我的解决方案（也许我错过了答案），所以就在这里。我在ES6语法中使用了一个简单的范围函数：

// [begin, end[
const range = (b, e) => Array.apply(null, Array(e - b)).map((_, i) => {return i+b;});

但它只在向前计数时有效（即begin<end），因此我们可以在需要时对其进行轻微修改，如下所示：

const range = (b, e) => Array.apply(null, Array(Math.abs(e - b))).map((_, i) => {return b < e ? i+b : b-i;});

虽然这不是来自PHP，而是对Python范围的模仿。

function range(start, end) {
    var total = [];

    if (!end) {
        end = start;
        start = 0;
    }

    for (var i = start; i < end; i += 1) {
        total.push(i);
    }

    return total;
}

console.log(range(10)); // [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] 
console.log(range(0, 10)); // [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
console.log(range(5, 10)); // [5, 6, 7, 8, 9] 

---更新（感谢@lokhmakov简化）---

另一个使用ES6发生器的版本（参见伟大的Paolo Moretti回答ES6发生器）：

const RANGE = (x,y) => Array.from((function*(){
  while (x <= y) yield x++;
})());

console.log(RANGE(3,7));  // [ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

或者，如果我们只需要可迭代，那么：

const RANGE_ITER = (x,y) => (function*(){
  while (x <= y) yield x++;
})();

for (let n of RANGE_ITER(3,7)){
  console.log(n);
}

// 3
// 4
// 5
// 6
// 7

---原始代码为：---

const RANGE = (a,b) => Array.from((function*(x,y){
  while (x <= y) yield x++;
})(a,b));

and

const RANGE_ITER = (a,b) => (function*(x,y){
  while (x <= y) yield x++;
})(a,b);