Array.range = function(a, b, step){
    var A = [];
    if(typeof a == 'number'){
        A[0] = a;
        step = step || 1;
        while(a+step <= b){
            A[A.length]= a+= step;
        }
    }
    else {
        var s = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
        if(a === a.toUpperCase()){
            b = b.toUpperCase();
            s = s.toUpperCase();
        }
        s = s.substring(s.indexOf(a), s.indexOf(b)+ 1);
        A = s.split('');        
    }
    return A;
}
    
    
Array.range(0,10);
// [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
    
Array.range(-100,100,20);
// [-100,-80,-60,-40,-20,0,20,40,60,80,100]
    
Array.range('A','F');
// ['A','B','C','D','E','F')
    
Array.range('m','r');
// ['m','n','o','p','q','r']

对于行为类似python range（）函数的函数，请使用以下命令：

function range(min=0, max=null){
    if(max === null){
        max=min;
        min=0;
    }
    var rg=[...Array(max).keys()];
    return rg.slice(min,max);
}   

使用TypeScript设置（应用程序范围）：

declare global {
  interface Function {
    range(count: number, start_with: number): number[];
  }
}

Function.prototype.range = function (
  count: number,
  start_with: number = 0
): number[] {
  return [...Array(count).keys()].map((key) => key + start_with);
};

使用JS设置：

Function.prototype.range = function(count, start_with=0){
    return [...Array(count).keys()].map((key) => key + start_with);
}

使用示例：

Function.range(2,0) //Will return [0,1]
Function.range(2,1) //Will return [1,2]
Function.range(2,-1) //Will return [-1,0]

这里有一个很好的简单方法，可以在ES6中只使用数字（不知道它的速度比较）：

Array.prototype.map.call(' '.repeat(1 + upper - lower), (v, i) => i + lower)

对于单个字符的范围，可以稍微修改一下：

Array.prototype.map.call(' '.repeat(1 + upper.codePointAt() - lower.codePointAt()), (v, i) => String.fromCodePoint(i + lower.codePointAt()));

您还可以执行以下操作：

const range = Array.from(Array(size)).map((el, idx) => idx+1).slice(begin, end);

/**
 * @param {!number|[!number,!number]} sizeOrRange Can be the `size` of the range (1st signature) or a
 *   `[from, to]`-shape array (2nd signature) that represents a pair of the *starting point (inclusive)* and the
 *   *ending point (exclusive)* of the range (*mathematically, a left-closed/right-open interval: `[from, to)`*).
 * @param {!number} [fromOrStep] 1st signature: `[from=0]`. 2nd signature: `[step=1]`
 * @param {!number} [stepOrNothing] 1st signature: `[step=1]`. 2nd signature: NOT-BEING-USED
 * @example
 * range(5) ==> [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] // size: 5
 * range(4, 5)    ==> [5, 6, 7, 8]  // size: 4, starting from: 5
 * range(4, 5, 2) ==> [5, 7, 9, 11] // size: 4, starting from: 5, step: 2
 * range([2, 5]) ==> [2, 3, 4] // [2, 5) // from: 2 (inclusive), to: 5 (exclusive)
 * range([1, 6], 2) ==> [1, 3, 5] // from: 1, to: 6, step: 2
 * range([1, 7], 2) ==> [1, 3, 5] // from: 1, to: 7 (exclusive), step: 2
 * @see {@link https://stackoverflow.com/a/72388871/5318303}
 */
export function range (sizeOrRange, fromOrStep, stepOrNothing) {
  let from, to, step, size
  if (sizeOrRange instanceof Array) { // 2nd signature: `range([from, to], step)`
    [from, to] = sizeOrRange
    step = fromOrStep ?? 1
    size = Math.ceil((to - from) / step)
  } else { // 1st signature: `range(size, from, step)`
    size = sizeOrRange
    from = fromOrStep ?? 0
    step = stepOrNothing ?? 1
  }
  return Array.from({length: size}, (_, i) => from + i * step)
}

示例：

控制台日志(范围（5），//[0，1，2，3，4]//size:5范围（[2，5]），//[2，3，4]//[2、5）//从：2（含）到：5（不含）范围（4，2），//[2，3，4，5]//大小：4，从：2开始范围（[1，6]，2），//[1，3，5]//从：1到：6，步骤：2范围（[1，7]，2），//[1，3，5]//从：1到：7（不含），步骤：2)<脚本>函数范围（sizeOrRange、fromOrStep、stepOrNothing）{让从、到、步长、大小if（sizeOrRange instanceof Array）｛//第二个签名：`range（[from，to]，step）`[from，to]=sizeOrRange步骤=来自或步骤？？1.size=数学ceil（（to-from）/步长）}else｛//第一个签名：`range（大小，从，步）`size=sizeOrRangefrom=来自或步骤？？0step=stepOrNothing？？1.}return Array.from（｛length:size｝，（_，i）=>from+i*step）}</script>