如何从内置web浏览器而不是应用程序中的代码打开URL?

我试过了:

try {
    Intent myIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(download_link));
    startActivity(myIntent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "No application can handle this request."
        + " Please install a webbrowser",  Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    e.printStackTrace();
}

但我有个例外:

No activity found to handle Intent{action=android.intent.action.VIEW data =www.google.com

当前回答

在Android 11中打开URL链接的新的更好方法。

  try {
        val intent = Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)).apply {
            // The URL should either launch directly in a non-browser app
            // (if it’s the default), or in the disambiguation dialog
            addCategory(CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
            flags = FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or FLAG_ACTIVITY_REQUIRE_NON_BROWSER or
                    FLAG_ACTIVITY_REQUIRE_DEFAULT
        }
        startActivity(intent)
    } catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
        // Only browser apps are available, or a browser is the default app for this intent
        // This code executes in one of the following cases:
        // 1. Only browser apps can handle the intent.
        // 2. The user has set a browser app as the default app.
        // 3. The user hasn't set any app as the default for handling this URL.
        openInCustomTabs(url)
    }

参考文献:

https://medium.com/androiddevelopers/package-visibility-in-android-11-cc857f221cd9和https://developer.android.com/training/package-visibility/use-cases#avoid-a-消除歧义对话框

其他回答

短代码版本。。。

 if (!strUrl.startsWith("http://") && !strUrl.startsWith("https://")){
     strUrl= "http://" + strUrl;
 }


 startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(strUrl)));

简单和最佳实践

方法1:

String intentUrl="www.google.com";
Intent webIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(intentUrl));
    if(webIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager())!=null){
        startActivity(webIntent);    
    }else{
      /*show Error Toast 
              or 
        Open play store to download browser*/
            }

方法2:

try{
    String intentUrl="www.google.com";
    Intent webIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(intentUrl));
        startActivity(webIntent);
    }catch (ActivityNotFoundException e){
                /*show Error Toast
                        or
                  Open play store to download browser*/
    }

Kotlin开发人员可以使用

var webpage = Uri.parse(url)
    if (!url.startsWith("http://") && !url.startsWith("https://")) {
        webpage = Uri.parse("http://$url")
    }
    val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, webpage)
    if (intent.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null) {
        startActivity(intent)
    }

MarkB的反应是正确的。在我的例子中,我使用的是Xamarin,与C#和Xamarin一起使用的代码是:

var uri = Android.Net.Uri.Parse ("http://www.xamarin.com");
var intent = new Intent (Intent.ActionView, uri);
StartActivity (intent);

该信息来源于:https://developer.xamarin.com/recipes/android/fundamentals/intent/open_a_webpage_in_the_browser_application/

kolin扩展函数。

 fun Activity.openWebPage(url: String?) = url?.let {
    val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(it))
    if (intent.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null) startActivity(intent)
}