如何从内置web浏览器而不是应用程序中的代码打开URL?

我试过了:

try {
    Intent myIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(download_link));
    startActivity(myIntent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "No application can handle this request."
        + " Please install a webbrowser",  Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    e.printStackTrace();
}

但我有个例外:

No activity found to handle Intent{action=android.intent.action.VIEW data =www.google.com

当前回答

科特林

startActivity(Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW).apply {
            data = Uri.parse(your_link)
        })

其他回答

尝试此代码

AndroidManifest.xml

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
   package="com.example.myapplication5">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
    android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
    android:allowBackup="true"
    .....
     />
     <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        tools:ignore="LockedOrientationActivity">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>
 </manifest>

主要活动.java

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private WebView mWebview;
    String link = "";// global variable
    Resources res;// global variable

    @Override


    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.home);

        loadWebPage();
    }

    public void loadWebPage()
    {
        mWebview = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
        WebSettings webSettings = mWebview.getSettings();
        webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        webSettings.setUseWideViewPort(true);
        webSettings.setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
        final Activity activity = this;
        mWebview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
            public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) {
                Toast.makeText(activity, description, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        mWebview.loadUrl("http://www.google.com");

    }

    public void reLoad(View v)
    {
        loadWebPage();
    }
}

布局.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="335dp"
        android:layout_height="47dp"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginStart="9dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:paddingTop="5dp"
        android:text="URL : https://ktmmovie.co/"
        android:textSize="18dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="9dp"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />

    <com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/floatingActionButton2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_marginStart="7dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="7dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:src="@android:drawable/ic_popup_sync"
        android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:onClick="reLoad"/>

    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/webView"
        android:layout_width="401dp"
        android:layout_height="665dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginStart="3dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="7dp" />


</RelativeLayout>

在2.3中,我有更好的运气

final Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW).setData(Uri.parse(url));
activity.startActivity(intent);

区别在于使用Intent.ACTION_VIEW而不是字符串“android.Intent.ACTION.VIEW”

在Android 11中打开URL链接的新的更好方法。

  try {
        val intent = Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url)).apply {
            // The URL should either launch directly in a non-browser app
            // (if it’s the default), or in the disambiguation dialog
            addCategory(CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
            flags = FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or FLAG_ACTIVITY_REQUIRE_NON_BROWSER or
                    FLAG_ACTIVITY_REQUIRE_DEFAULT
        }
        startActivity(intent)
    } catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
        // Only browser apps are available, or a browser is the default app for this intent
        // This code executes in one of the following cases:
        // 1. Only browser apps can handle the intent.
        // 2. The user has set a browser app as the default app.
        // 3. The user hasn't set any app as the default for handling this URL.
        openInCustomTabs(url)
    }

参考文献:

https://medium.com/androiddevelopers/package-visibility-in-android-11-cc857f221cd9和https://developer.android.com/training/package-visibility/use-cases#avoid-a-消除歧义对话框

我检查了每一个答案,但哪个应用程序具有用户想要使用的相同URL的深度链接?

今天我得到了这个案例,答案是browserContent.setPackage(“browser_package_name”);

例如:

   Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://www.google.com"));
    browserIntent.setPackage("com.android.chrome"); // Whatever browser you are using
    startActivity(browserIntent);

试试看:

Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://www.google.com"));
startActivity(browserIntent);

这对我来说很好。

至于缺少的“http://”,我会这样做:

if (!url.startsWith("http://") && !url.startsWith("https://"))
   url = "http://" + url;

我也可能会预先填充用户键入URL时使用“http://”的EditText。