如何从内置web浏览器而不是应用程序中的代码打开URL?

我试过了:

try {
    Intent myIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(download_link));
    startActivity(myIntent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "No application can handle this request."
        + " Please install a webbrowser",  Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    e.printStackTrace();
}

但我有个例外:

No activity found to handle Intent{action=android.intent.action.VIEW data =www.google.com

当前回答

根据Mark B的回答和以下评论:

protected void launchUrl(String url) {
    Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);

    if (uri.getScheme() == null || uri.getScheme().isEmpty()) {
        uri = Uri.parse("http://" + url);
    }

    Intent browserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

    if (browserIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
        startActivity(browserIntent);
    }
}

其他回答

如果您想向用户显示一个带有所有浏览器列表的对话框,以便他可以选择首选项,下面是示例代码:

private static final String HTTPS = "https://";
private static final String HTTP = "http://";

public static void openBrowser(final Context context, String url) {

     if (!url.startsWith(HTTP) && !url.startsWith(HTTPS)) {
            url = HTTP + url;
     }

     Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
     context.startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose browser"));// Choose browser is arbitrary :)

}

你也可以走这条路

在xml中:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<WebView  
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/webView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" />

在java代码中:

public class WebViewActivity extends Activity {

private WebView webView;

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.webview);

    webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView1);
    webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    webView.loadUrl("http://www.google.com");

 }

}

在清单中,不要忘记添加internet权限。。。

Chrome自定义选项卡现在可用:

第一步是将自定义选项卡支持库添加到build.gradle文件中:

dependencies {
    ...
    compile 'com.android.support:customtabs:24.2.0'
}

然后,要打开chrome自定义选项卡:

String url = "https://www.google.pt/";
CustomTabsIntent.Builder builder = new CustomTabsIntent.Builder();
CustomTabsIntent customTabsIntent = builder.build();
customTabsIntent.launchUrl(this, Uri.parse(url));

有关详细信息:https://developer.chrome.com/multidevice/android/customtabs

简短甜美的Kotlin助手功能:

private fun openUrl(link: String) =
    startActivity(Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(link)))

Kotlin开发人员可以使用

var webpage = Uri.parse(url)
    if (!url.startsWith("http://") && !url.startsWith("https://")) {
        webpage = Uri.parse("http://$url")
    }
    val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, webpage)
    if (intent.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null) {
        startActivity(intent)
    }