这适用于VS2017 w/ SDK核心MSBuild配置。

您需要在EnvDTE / EnvDTE80包中NuGet。

不要使用COM或互操作。任何东西……垃圾! !

 internal class Program {
    private static readonly DTE2 _dte2;

    // Static Constructor
    static Program() {
      _dte2 = (DTE2)Marshal.GetActiveObject("VisualStudio.DTE.15.0");
    }


    private static void FindProjectsIn(ProjectItem item, List<Project> results) {
      if (item.Object is Project) {
        var proj = (Project) item.Object;
        if (new Guid(proj.Kind) != new Guid(Constants.vsProjectItemKindPhysicalFolder))
          results.Add((Project) item.Object);
        else
          foreach (ProjectItem innerItem in proj.ProjectItems)
            FindProjectsIn(innerItem, results);
      }

      if (item.ProjectItems != null)
        foreach (ProjectItem innerItem in item.ProjectItems)
          FindProjectsIn(innerItem, results);
    }


    private static void FindProjectsIn(UIHierarchyItem item, List<Project> results) {
      if (item.Object is Project) {
        var proj = (Project) item.Object;
        if (new Guid(proj.Kind) != new Guid(Constants.vsProjectItemKindPhysicalFolder))
          results.Add((Project) item.Object);
        else
          foreach (ProjectItem innerItem in proj.ProjectItems)
            FindProjectsIn(innerItem, results);
      }

      foreach (UIHierarchyItem innerItem in item.UIHierarchyItems)
        FindProjectsIn(innerItem, results);
    }


    private static IEnumerable<Project> GetEnvDTEProjectsInSolution() {
      var ret = new List<Project>();
      var hierarchy = _dte2.ToolWindows.SolutionExplorer;
      foreach (UIHierarchyItem innerItem in hierarchy.UIHierarchyItems)
        FindProjectsIn(innerItem, ret);
      return ret;
    }


    private static void Main() {
      var projects = GetEnvDTEProjectsInSolution();
      var solutiondir = Path.GetDirectoryName(_dte2.Solution.FullName);

      // TODO
      ...

      var project = projects.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Name == <current project>);
      Console.WriteLine(project.FullName);
    }
  }

如果你想知道你的解决方案所在的目录是什么，你需要这样做:

 var parent = Directory.GetParent(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()).Parent;
            if (parent != null)
            {
                var directoryInfo = parent.Parent;
                string startDirectory = null;
                if (directoryInfo != null)
                {
                    startDirectory = directoryInfo.FullName;
                }
                if (startDirectory != null)
                { /*Do whatever you want "startDirectory" variable*/}
            }

如果你只使用getcurrentdirectory()方法，无论你是在调试还是发布，你都会得到构建文件夹。希望这对你有所帮助!如果你忘记了验证，它会是这样的:

var startDirectory = Directory.GetParent(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()).Parent.Parent.FullName;

如果项目在IIS express上运行，则环境。CurrentDirectory可以指向IIS Express所在的位置(默认路径是C:\Program Files (x86)\IIS Express)，而不是指向项目所在的位置。

这可能是各种项目最适合的目录路径。

AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory

这就是MSDN的定义。

获取程序集解析器用于探测程序集的基目录。

使用这个来获得项目目录(为我工作):

string projectPath = 
    Directory.GetParent(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()).Parent.FullName;

您可以尝试这两种方法中的一种。

string startupPath = System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();

string startupPath = Environment.CurrentDirectory;

告诉我，你觉得哪个更好

Try:

            {
                OpenFileDialog fd = new OpenFileDialog();
                fd.Multiselect = false;
                fd.Filter = "Image files (*.bmp, *.jpg)|*.bmp;*.jpg|All files (*.*)|*.*";
                if (fd.ShowDialog() == true)
                {
                    if (fd.CheckFileExists)
                    {
                        var fileNameToSave = GetTimestamp(DateTime.Now) + Path.GetExtension(fd.FileName);
                        var pathRegex = new Regex(@"\\bin(\\x86|\\x64)?\\(Debug|Release)$", RegexOptions.Compiled);
                        var directory = pathRegex.Replace(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), String.Empty);
                        var imagePath = Path.Combine(directory + @"\Uploads\" + fileNameToSave);
                        File.Copy(fd.FileName, imagePath);

                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

                throw ex;
            }

这是上传图片到WPF上传目录的代码