对于页面加载和模态，最简单的方法是使用ng-show指令并使用一个作用域数据变量。喜欢的东西:

ng-show="angular.isUndefined(scope.data.someObject)".

在这里，当someObject未定义时，旋转器将显示。一旦服务返回数据并填充someObject，微调器将返回其隐藏状态。

如果你在一个服务/工厂中包装你的api调用，那么你可以跟踪那里的加载计数器(每个答案和@JMaylin的优秀同步建议)，并通过一个指令引用加载计数器。或其任何组合。

API 包装器

yourModule
    .factory('yourApi', ['$http', function ($http) {
        var api = {}

        //#region ------------ spinner -------------

        // ajax loading counter
        api._loading = 0;

        /**
         * Toggle check
         */
        api.isOn = function () { return api._loading > 0; }

        /**
         * Based on a configuration setting to ignore the loading spinner, update the loading counter
         * (for multiple ajax calls at one time)
         */
        api.spinner = function(delta, config) {
            // if we haven't been told to ignore the spinner, change the loading counter
            // so we can show/hide the spinner

            if (NG.isUndefined(config.spin) || config.spin) api._loading += delta;

            // don't let runaway triggers break stuff...
            if (api._loading < 0) api._loading = 0;

            console.log('spinner:', api._loading, delta);
        }
        /**
         * Track an ajax load begin, if not specifically disallowed by request configuration
         */
        api.loadBegin = function(config) {
            api.spinner(1, config);
        }
        /**
         * Track an ajax load end, if not specifically disallowed by request configuration
         */
        api.loadEnd = function (config) {
            api.spinner(-1, config);
        }

        //#endregion ------------ spinner -------------

        var baseConfig = {
            method: 'post'
            // don't need to declare `spin` here
        }

        /**
         * $http wrapper to standardize all api calls
         * @param args stuff sent to request
         * @param config $http configuration, such as url, methods, etc
         */
        var callWrapper = function(args, config) {
            var p = angular.extend(baseConfig, config); // override defaults

            // fix for 'get' vs 'post' param attachment
            if (!angular.isUndefined(args)) p[p.method == 'get' ? 'params' : 'data'] = args;

            // trigger the spinner
            api.loadBegin(p);

            // make the call, and turn of the spinner on completion
            // note: may want to use `then`/`catch` instead since `finally` has delayed completion if down-chain returns more promises
            return $http(p)['finally'](function(response) {
                api.loadEnd(response.config);
                return response;
            });
        }

        api.DoSomething = function(args) {
            // yes spinner
            return callWrapper(args, { cache: true });
        }
        api.DoSomethingInBackground = function(args) {
            // no spinner
            return callWrapper(args, { cache: true, spin: false });
        }

        // expose
        return api;
    });

微调控制项指令

(function (NG) {
    var loaderTemplate = '<div class="ui active dimmer" data-ng-show="hasSpinner()"><div class="ui large loader"></div></div>';

    /**
     * Show/Hide spinner with ajax
     */
    function spinnerDirective($compile, api) {
        return {
            restrict: 'EA',
            link: function (scope, element) {
                // listen for api trigger
                scope.hasSpinner = api.isOn;

                // attach spinner html
                var spin = NG.element(loaderTemplate);
                $compile(spin)(scope); // bind+parse
                element.append(spin);
            }
        }
    }

    NG.module('yourModule')
        .directive('yourApiSpinner', ['$compile', 'yourApi', spinnerDirective]);
})(angular);

使用

<div ng-controller="myCtrl" your-api-spinner> ... </div>

https://github.com/wongatech/angular-http-loader是一个很好的项目。

例如http://wongatech.github.io/angular-http-loader/

下面的代码显示了发生请求时的模板示例/loader.tpl.html。

<div ng-http-loader template="example/loader.tpl.html"></div>

使用拦截器来显示http请求上的加载条

'use strict';
appServices.factory('authInterceptorService', ['$q', '$location', 'localStorage','$injector','$timeout', function ($q, $location, localStorage, $injector,$timeout) {

var authInterceptorServiceFactory = {};
var requestInitiated;

//start loading bar
var _startLoading = function () {
   console.log("error start loading");
   $injector.get("$ionicLoading").show();

}

//stop loading bar
var _stopLoading = function () {
    $injector.get("$ionicLoading").hide();
}

//request initiated
var _request = function (config) {
     requestInitiated = true;
    _startLoading();
    config.headers = config.headers || {};
    var authDataInitial = localStorage.get('authorizationData');
    if (authDataInitial && authDataInitial.length > 2) {
        var authData = JSON.parse(authDataInitial);
        if (authData) {
            config.headers.Authorization = 'Bearer ' + authData.token;
        }
    }
    return config;
}

//request responce error
var _responseError = function (rejection) {
   _stopLoading();
    if (rejection.status === 401) {
        $location.path('/login');
    }
    return $q.reject(rejection);
}

//request error
var _requestError = function (err) {
   _stopLoading();
   console.log('Request Error logging via interceptor');
   return err;
}

//request responce
var _response = function(response) {
    requestInitiated = false;

   // Show delay of 300ms so the popup will not appear for multiple http request
   $timeout(function() {

        if(requestInitiated) return;
        _stopLoading();
        console.log('Response received with interceptor');

    },300);

return response;
}



authInterceptorServiceFactory.request = _request;
authInterceptorServiceFactory.responseError = _responseError;
authInterceptorServiceFactory.requestError = _requestError;
authInterceptorServiceFactory.response = _response;

return authInterceptorServiceFactory;
}]);

下面是一个使用指令和ng-hide的版本。

这将显示所有通过angular的$http服务调用的加载器。

在模板中:

<div class="装载机" </div>

指令:

angular.module('app')
  .directive('loading', ['$http', function ($http) {
    return {
      restrict: 'A',
      link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
        scope.isLoading = function () {
          return $http.pendingRequests.length > 0;
        };
        scope.$watch(scope.isLoading, function (value) {
          if (value) {
            element.removeClass('ng-hide');
          } else {
            element.addClass('ng-hide');
          }
        });
      }
    };
}]);

通过在元素上使用ng-hide类，可以避免使用jquery。

自定义:添加拦截器

如果你创建了一个加载拦截器，你可以根据条件显示/隐藏加载器。

指令:

var loadingDirective = function ($rootScope) {
  return function ($scope, element, attrs) {
      $scope.$on("loader_show", function () {
          return element.removeClass('ng-hide');
      });
      return $scope.$on("loader_hide", function () {
          return element.addClass('ng-hide');
      });
  };
};

拦截器:

例如:当响应时不显示旋转器。背景=== true; 拦截请求和/或响应设置$rootScope.$broadcast("loader_show");或rootScope。广播美元(“loader_hide”);

关于编写拦截器的更多信息

Based on Josh David Miller response:

  <body>
  <header>
  </header>
<div class="spinner" ng-show="loading">
  <div class="loader" ></div>
</div>

<div ng-view=""></div>

<footer>
</footer>

</body>

添加这个css:

    .loader {
  border: 16px solid #f3f3f3;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border-top: 16px solid #3498db;
  border-bottom : 16px solid black;
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  -webkit-animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
  animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
  position: absolute;
  top: 45%;
  left: 45%;
}

@-webkit-keyframes spin {
  0% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); }
  100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); }
}

@keyframes spin {
  0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
  100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}


.spinner{
  width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 10000;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
background: white;
opacity: 0.6;
}

在你的角补充:

rootScope美元。加载= false; rootScope美元。加载= true;- $http时为>。会结束。