我目前正在Flutter开发一个Android应用程序。我如何添加一个圆形按钮?
当前回答
在新的更新颤振3.0颤振使用材料3指南。
根据它,按钮的默认边框被四舍五入。
默认按钮
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {}, child: const Text("Default Button ")),
边界半径为零的按钮
ElevatedButton(
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
shape: const RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.zero)),
onPressed: () {},
child: const Text("Border Radius Zero ")),
带有自定义边界半径的按钮
ElevatedButton(
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(50))),
onPressed: () {},
child: const Text("Border Radius Custom ")),
注意:你可以对FilledButton, TextButton等使用相同的逻辑。
按钮样式请参考https://m3.material.io/components/all-buttons。
其他回答
addButton() {
return Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 10.0),
child: SizedBox(
height: 45,
width: 200,
child: ElevatedButton.icon(
onPressed: () async {},
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30.0),
)),
elevation: MaterialStateProperty.all(1),
backgroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all(Colors.blue),
),
icon: Icon(Icons.add, size: 18),
label: Text("Add question"),
),
),
),
],
);
}
1. 解决方案概述
FlatButton和RaisedButton已弃用。
因此,你可以使用形状放在样式属性,为TextButton和ElevatedButton。
自Flutter 2.0以来有一些变化:
style:属性类型已更改为ButtonStyle shape:属性类型已更改为MaterialStateProperty<T>
2. 圆形的按钮
在style属性中存在shape属性:
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
)
方形按钮
对于方形按钮,您可以使用ElevatedButton或添加其他方式:
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.zero,
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
)
完整的示例
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: [
TextButton(
child: Text(
"Add to cart".toUpperCase(),
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 14)
),
style: ButtonStyle(
padding: MaterialStateProperty.all<EdgeInsets>(EdgeInsets.all(15)),
foregroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.red),
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
),
onPressed: () => null
),
SizedBox(width: 10),
ElevatedButton(
child: Text(
"Buy now".toUpperCase(),
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 14)
),
style: ButtonStyle(
foregroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.white),
backgroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.red),
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.zero,
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
),
onPressed: () => null
)
]
)
更新
由于左侧按钮现在已弃用,请使用右侧按钮。
Deprecated --> Recommended
RaisedButton --> ElevatedButton
OutlineButton --> OutlinedButton
FlatButton --> TextButton
ElevatedButton
Using StadiumBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(shape: StadiumBorder()), ) Using RoundedRectangleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), // <-- Radius ), ), ) Using CircleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: CircleBorder(), padding: EdgeInsets.all(24), ), ) Using BeveledRectangleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: BeveledRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12) ), ), )
OutlinedButton
Using StadiumBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: StadiumBorder(), ), ) Using RoundedRectangleBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), ), ), ) Using CircleBorder: OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: CircleBorder(), padding: EdgeInsets.all(24), ), ) Using BeveledRectangleBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: BeveledRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), ), ), )
TextButton
TextButton也类似于ElevatedButton和OutlinedButton,但是,你只能看到按钮按下的形状。
在容器小部件中包装一个TextButton,如下所示:
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
border: Border.all(color: Colors.black),
),
child: TextButton(
onPressed: () {
// To do
},
child: Text("Go to Change Language Screen "),
),
)
还有另一种方法来做到这一点-只是使用FloatingActionButton适当的圆形按钮。
Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Floating Action Button'),
),
body: const Center(child: Text('Press the button below!')),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
// Add your onPressed code here!
},
backgroundColor: Colors.green,
child: const Icon(Icons.navigation),
),
)