我有一个表与以下字段:
id (Unique)
url (Unique)
title
company
site_id
现在，我需要删除具有相同标题、company和site_id的行。一种方法是使用下面的SQL和脚本(PHP):
SELECT title, site_id, location, id, count( * )
FROM jobs
GROUP BY site_id, company, title, location
HAVING count( * ) >1
运行此查询后，可以使用服务器端脚本删除重复项。
但是，我想知道这是否只能使用SQL查询。
当前回答
我想更具体地说明我删除了哪些记录，下面是我的解决方案:
delete
from jobs c1
where not c1.location = 'Paris'
and c1.site_id > 64218
and exists
(
select * from jobs c2
where c2.site_id = c1.site_id
and c2.company = c1.company
and c2.location = c1.location
and c2.title = c1.title
and c2.site_id > 63412
and c2.site_id < 64219
)
其他回答
这个解决方案将把重复的数据移到一个表中，唯一的数据移到另一个表中。
-- speed up creating uniques table if dealing with many rows
CREATE INDEX temp_idx ON jobs(site_id, company, title, location);
-- create the table with unique rows
INSERT jobs_uniques SELECT * FROM
(
SELECT *
FROM jobs
GROUP BY site_id, company, title, location
HAVING count(1) > 1
UNION
SELECT *
FROM jobs
GROUP BY site_id, company, title, location
HAVING count(1) = 1
) x
-- create the table with duplicate rows
INSERT jobs_dupes
SELECT *
FROM jobs
WHERE id NOT IN
(SELECT id FROM jobs_uniques)
-- confirm the difference between uniques and dupes tables
SELECT COUNT(1)
AS jobs,
(SELECT COUNT(1) FROM jobs_dupes) + (SELECT COUNT(1) FROM jobs_uniques)
AS sum
FROM jobs
删除表中重复的记录。
delete from job s
where rowid < any
(select rowid from job k
where s.site_id = k.site_id and
s.title = k.title and
s.company = k.company);
or
delete from job s
where rowid not in
(select max(rowid) from job k
where s.site_id = k.site_id and
s.title = k.title and
s.company = k.company);
我有这个查询片段的SQLServer，但我认为它可以用在其他DBMS与小的变化:
DELETE
FROM Table
WHERE Table.idTable IN (
SELECT MAX(idTable)
FROM idTable
GROUP BY field1, field2, field3
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)
我忘了告诉您，这个查询不会删除重复行中id最低的行。如果这对你有用，试试这个查询:
DELETE
FROM jobs
WHERE jobs.id IN (
SELECT MAX(id)
FROM jobs
GROUP BY site_id, company, title, location
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)
我一直在访问这个页面，任何时候我谷歌“从mysql中删除重复”，但对于我的忽略解决方案不起作用，因为我有一个InnoDB mysql表
这段代码在任何时候都能更好地工作
CREATE TABLE tableToclean_temp LIKE tableToclean;
ALTER TABLE tableToclean_temp ADD UNIQUE INDEX (fontsinuse_id);
INSERT IGNORE INTO tableToclean_temp SELECT * FROM tableToclean;
DROP TABLE tableToclean;
RENAME TABLE tableToclean_temp TO tableToclean;
tableToclean =需要清理的表的名称
tableToclean_temp =创建和删除的临时表
为了复制具有唯一列的记录，例如COL1,COL2, COL3不应该被复制(假设我们在表结构中遗漏了3个唯一列，并且在表中添加了多个重复项)
DROP TABLE TABLE_NAME_copy;
CREATE TABLE TABLE_NAME_copy LIKE TABLE_NAME;
INSERT INTO TABLE_NAME_copy
SELECT * FROM TABLE_NAME
GROUP BY COLUMN1, COLUMN2, COLUMN3;
DROP TABLE TABLE_NAME;
ALTER TABLE TABLE_NAME_copy RENAME TO TABLE_NAME;
希望将有助于开发。
