找到了从这里出发的一班班轮;

<textarea name="text" oninput="this.style.height = ''; this.style.height = this.scrollHeight +'px'"></textarea>

我不知道是否有人提到这种方式，但在某些情况下，可以用rows属性调整高度

textarea.setAttribute('rows',breaks);

Demo

jQuery的解决方案 请根据实际情况调整CSS

css……

div#container textarea {
    min-width: 270px;
    width: 270px;
    height: 22px;
    line-height: 24px;
    min-height: 22px;
    overflow-y: hidden; /* fixes scrollbar flash - kudos to @brettjonesdev */
    padding-top: 1.1em; /* fixes text jump on Enter keypress */
}

javascript……

// auto adjust the height of
$('#container').delegate( 'textarea', 'keydown', function (){
    $(this).height( 0 );
    $(this).height( this.scrollHeight );
});
$('#container').find( 'textarea' ).keydown();

或替代jQuery 1.7+…

// auto adjust the height of
$('#container').on( 'keyup', 'textarea', function (){
    $(this).height( 0 );
    $(this).height( this.scrollHeight );
});
$('#container').find( 'textarea' ).keyup();

我已经创建了一个具有绝对最小样式的小提琴作为您的实验的起点…… http://jsfiddle.net/53eAy/951/

你可以使用下面的代码:

Coffescript:

jQuery.fn.extend autoHeightTextarea: ->
  autoHeightTextarea_ = (element) ->
    jQuery(element).css(
      'height': 'auto'
      'overflow-y': 'hidden').height element.scrollHeight

  @each ->
    autoHeightTextarea_(@).on 'input', ->
      autoHeightTextarea_ @

$('textarea_class_or_id`').autoHeightTextarea()

Javascript

jQuery.fn.extend({
  autoHeightTextarea: function() {
    var autoHeightTextarea_;
    autoHeightTextarea_ = function(element) {
      return jQuery(element).css({
        'height': 'auto',
        'overflow-y': 'hidden'
      }).height(element.scrollHeight);
    };
    return this.each(function() {
      return autoHeightTextarea_(this).on('input', function() {
        return autoHeightTextarea_(this);
      });
    });
  }
});

$('textarea_class_or_id`').autoHeightTextarea();

React的一个示例实现:

const { useLayoutEffect, useState, useRef } = React; const TextArea = () => { const ref = useRef(); const [value, setValue] = useState('Some initial text that both wraps and uses\nnew\nlines'); // This only tracks the auto-sized height so we can tell if the user has manually resized const autoHeight = useRef(); useLayoutEffect(() => { if (!ref.current) { return; } if ( autoHeight.current !== undefined && ref.current.style.height !== autoHeight.current ) { // don't auto size if the user has manually changed the height return; } ref.current.style.height = "auto"; ref.current.style.overflow = "hidden"; const next = `${ref.current.scrollHeight}px`; ref.current.style.height = next; autoHeight.current = next; ref.current.style.overflow = "auto"; }, [value, ref, autoHeight]); return ( <textarea ref={ref} style={{ resize: 'vertical', minHeight: '1em', }} value={value} onChange={event => setValue(event.target.value)} /> ); } ReactDOM.render(<TextArea />, document.getElementById('app')) <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/17.0.1/umd/react.production.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/17.0.1/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script> <div id="app"></div>

接受的答案工作得很好。但是对于这个简单的功能来说，代码太多了。下面的代码将完成这个任务。

   $(document).on("keypress", "textarea", function (e) {
    var height = $(this).css("height");
    var iScrollHeight = $(this).prop("scrollHeight");
    $(this).css('height',iScrollHeight);
    });