如何在Windows窗体应用程序中分组单选按钮(很像ASP。净radiobuttonlist !) ?
所以我可以在选项中选择的每个情况之间切换。
如何在Windows窗体应用程序中分组单选按钮(很像ASP。净radiobuttonlist !) ?
所以我可以在选项中选择的每个情况之间切换。
当前回答
默认情况下,共享容器内的所有单选按钮都在同一个组中。 意思是,如果你选中了其中一个,其他的将不勾选。 如果您想要创建独立的单选按钮组,则必须将它们放置到不同的容器(如Group Box)中,或者通过后面的代码控制它们的Checked状态。
其他回答
GroupBox更好。但不只是组框,甚至可以使用面板(System.Windows.Forms.Panel)。
这是非常有用的,当你正在设计互联网协议版本4设置对话框。(用你的电脑(windows)检查,然后你就可以理解行为)
将组的所有单选按钮放在一个容器对象中,如Panel或GroupBox。这将在Windows窗体中自动将它们组合在一起。
如果你不能将它们放到一个容器中,那么你必须编写代码来改变每个RadioButton的checked状态:
private void rbDataSourceFile_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
rbDataSourceNet.Checked = !rbDataSourceFile.Checked;
}
private void rbDataSourceNet_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
rbDataSourceFile.Checked = !rbDataSourceNet.Checked;
}
将单选按钮放入GroupBox(或其他面板)内
我喜欢WPF中分组RadioButtons的概念。有一个属性GroupName指定哪些RadioButton控件是互斥的(http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/system.windows.controls.radiobutton.aspx)。
所以我为WinForms写了一个支持这个特性的派生类:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles;
using System.Drawing;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace Use.your.own
{
public class AdvancedRadioButton : CheckBox
{
public enum Level { Parent, Form };
[Category("AdvancedRadioButton"),
Description("Gets or sets the level that specifies which RadioButton controls are affected."),
DefaultValue(Level.Parent)]
public Level GroupNameLevel { get; set; }
[Category("AdvancedRadioButton"),
Description("Gets or sets the name that specifies which RadioButton controls are mutually exclusive.")]
public string GroupName { get; set; }
protected override void OnCheckedChanged(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnCheckedChanged(e);
if (Checked)
{
var arbControls = (dynamic)null;
switch (GroupNameLevel)
{
case Level.Parent:
if (this.Parent != null)
arbControls = GetAll(this.Parent, typeof(AdvancedRadioButton));
break;
case Level.Form:
Form form = this.FindForm();
if (form != null)
arbControls = GetAll(this.FindForm(), typeof(AdvancedRadioButton));
break;
}
if (arbControls != null)
foreach (Control control in arbControls)
if (control != this &&
(control as AdvancedRadioButton).GroupName == this.GroupName)
(control as AdvancedRadioButton).Checked = false;
}
}
protected override void OnClick(EventArgs e)
{
if (!Checked)
base.OnClick(e);
}
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs pevent)
{
CheckBoxRenderer.DrawParentBackground(pevent.Graphics, pevent.ClipRectangle, this);
RadioButtonState radioButtonState;
if (Checked)
{
radioButtonState = RadioButtonState.CheckedNormal;
if (Focused)
radioButtonState = RadioButtonState.CheckedHot;
if (!Enabled)
radioButtonState = RadioButtonState.CheckedDisabled;
}
else
{
radioButtonState = RadioButtonState.UncheckedNormal;
if (Focused)
radioButtonState = RadioButtonState.UncheckedHot;
if (!Enabled)
radioButtonState = RadioButtonState.UncheckedDisabled;
}
Size glyphSize = RadioButtonRenderer.GetGlyphSize(pevent.Graphics, radioButtonState);
Rectangle rect = pevent.ClipRectangle;
rect.Width -= glyphSize.Width;
rect.Location = new Point(rect.Left + glyphSize.Width, rect.Top);
RadioButtonRenderer.DrawRadioButton(pevent.Graphics, new System.Drawing.Point(0, rect.Height / 2 - glyphSize.Height / 2), rect, this.Text, this.Font, this.Focused, radioButtonState);
}
private IEnumerable<Control> GetAll(Control control, Type type)
{
var controls = control.Controls.Cast<Control>();
return controls.SelectMany(ctrl => GetAll(ctrl, type))
.Concat(controls)
.Where(c => c.GetType() == type);
}
}
}