如何将字符串转换为JavaScript日期对象?
var st = "date in some format"
var dt = new Date();
var dt_st = // st in Date format, same as dt.
如何将字符串转换为JavaScript日期对象?
var st = "date in some format"
var dt = new Date();
var dt_st = // st in Date format, same as dt.
当前回答
你还可以: mydate.toLocaleDateString ();
其他回答
ISO 8601式的数据字符串,尽管标准很优秀,但仍然没有得到广泛的支持。
这是一个很好的资源来找出你应该使用哪种datestring格式:
http://dygraphs.com/date-formats.html
是的,这意味着你的datestring可以简单的反对
“2014/10/13 23:57:52” 而不是 “2014-10-13 23:57:52”
这个答案是基于卡塞姆的答案,但它也适用于两位数的年份。我对卡塞姆的答案进行了编辑,但以防它没有被批准,我还将这个作为单独的答案提交。
function stringToDate(_date,_format,_delimiter) {
var formatLowerCase=_format.toLowerCase();
var formatItems=formatLowerCase.split(_delimiter);
var dateItems=_date.split(_delimiter);
var monthIndex=formatItems.indexOf("mm");
var dayIndex=formatItems.indexOf("dd");
var yearIndex=formatItems.indexOf("yyyy");
var year = parseInt(dateItems[yearIndex]);
// adjust for 2 digit year
if (year < 100) { year += 2000; }
var month=parseInt(dateItems[monthIndex]);
month-=1;
var formatedDate = new Date(year,month,dateItems[dayIndex]);
return formatedDate;
}
stringToDate("17/9/14","dd/MM/yyyy","/");
stringToDate("17/9/2014","dd/MM/yyyy","/");
stringToDate("9/17/2014","mm/dd/yyyy","/")
stringToDate("9-17-2014","mm-dd-yyyy","-")
var st = "26.04.2013";
var pattern = /(\d{2})\.(\d{2})\.(\d{4})/;
var dt = new Date(st.replace(pattern,'$3-$2-$1'));
输出将是:
dt => Date {Fri Apr 26 2013}
我写了一个可重用的函数,当我从服务器获取日期字符串时使用。 您可以传递所需的分隔符(/ -等),用于分隔日、月和年,以便使用split()方法。 您可以在这个工作示例中看到并测试它。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<span>day:
</span>
<span id='day'>
</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>month:
</span>
<span id='month'>
</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>year:
</span>
<span id='year'>
</span>
</div>
<br/>
<input type="button" id="" value="convert" onClick="convert('/','28/10/1980')"/>
<span>28/10/1980
</span>
<script>
function convert(delimiter,dateString)
{
var splitted = dateString.split('/');
// create a new date from the splitted string
var myDate = new Date(splitted[2],splitted[1],splitted[0]);
// now you can access the Date and use its methods
document.getElementById('day').innerHTML = myDate.getDate();
document.getElementById('month').innerHTML = myDate.getMonth();
document.getElementById('year').innerHTML = myDate.getFullYear();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
还有另一种方式:
String.prototype.toDate = function(format) {
format = format || "dmy";
var separator = this.match(/[^0-9]/)[0];
var components = this.split(separator);
var day, month, year;
for (var key in format) {
var fmt_value = format[key];
var value = components[key];
switch (fmt_value) {
case "d":
day = parseInt(value);
break;
case "m":
month = parseInt(value)-1;
break;
case "y":
year = parseInt(value);
}
}
return new Date(year, month, day);
};
a = "3/2/2017";
console.log(a.toDate("dmy"));
// Date 2017-02-03T00:00:00.000Z