如何将字符串转换为JavaScript日期对象?
var st = "date in some format"
var dt = new Date();
var dt_st = // st in Date format, same as dt.
如何将字符串转换为JavaScript日期对象?
var st = "date in some format"
var dt = new Date();
var dt_st = // st in Date format, same as dt.
当前回答
作为这里所解释的内容的一个插件,您可以使用new Date()创建日期,并使用非常有用的toLocaleDateString()函数对其进行格式化
一个例子:
console.log(new Date('1970-01-01').toLocaleDateString('es-ES')) //——>输出'1/1/1970'
其他回答
时间戳应该转换为一个数字
var ts = '1471793029764';
ts = Number(ts); // cast it to a Number
var date = new Date(ts); // works
var invalidDate = new Date('1471793029764'); // does not work. Invalid Date
我已经为此创建了一个小提琴,你可以在任何日期字符串上使用toDate()函数并提供日期格式。这将返回一个Date对象。 https://jsfiddle.net/Sushil231088/q56yd0rp/
"17/9/2014".toDate("dd/MM/yyyy", "/")
我已经创建了parseDateTime函数将字符串转换为日期对象,它在所有浏览器(包括IE浏览器)中工作,检查是否有人需要,引用 https://github.com/Umesh-Markande/Parse-String-to-Date-in-all-browser
function parseDateTime(datetime) {
var monthNames = [
"January", "February", "March",
"April", "May", "June", "July",
"August", "September", "October",
"November", "December"
];
if(datetime.split(' ').length == 3){
var date = datetime.split(' ')[0];
var time = datetime.split(' ')[1].replace('.00','');
var timearray = time.split(':');
var hours = parseInt(time.split(':')[0]);
var format = datetime.split(' ')[2];
var bits = date.split(/\D/);
date = new Date(bits[0], --bits[1], bits[2]); /* if you change format of datetime which is passed to this function, you need to change bits e.x ( bits[0], bits[1], bits[2 ]) position as per date, months and year it represent bits array.*/
var day = date.getDate();
var monthIndex = date.getMonth();
var year = date.getFullYear();
if ((format === 'PM' || format === 'pm') && hours !== 12) {
hours += 12;
try{ time = hours+':'+timearray[1]+':'+timearray[2] }catch(e){ time = hours+':'+timearray[1] }
}
var formateddatetime = new Date(monthNames[monthIndex] + ' ' + day + ' ' + year + ' ' + time);
return formateddatetime;
}else if(datetime.split(' ').length == 2){
var date = datetime.split(' ')[0];
var time = datetime.split(' ')[1];
var bits = date.split(/\D/);
var datetimevalue = new Date(bits[0], --bits[1], bits[2]); /* if you change format of datetime which is passed to this function, you need to change bits e.x ( bits[0], bits[1], bits[2 ]) position as per date, months and year it represent bits array.*/
var day = datetimevalue.getDate();
var monthIndex = datetimevalue.getMonth();
var year = datetimevalue.getFullYear();
var formateddatetime = new Date(monthNames[monthIndex] + ' ' + day + ' ' + year + ' ' + time);
return formateddatetime;
}else if(datetime != ''){
var bits = datetime.split(/\D/);
var date = new Date(bits[0], --bits[1], bits[2]); /* if you change format of datetime which is passed to this function, you need to change bits e.x ( bits[0], bits[1], bits[2 ]) position as per date, months and year it represent bits array.*/
return date;
}
return datetime;
}
var date1 = '2018-05-14 05:04:22 AM'; // yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss A
var date2 = '2018/05/14 05:04:22 AM'; // yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss A
var date3 = '2018/05/04'; // yyyy/mm/dd
var date4 = '2018-05-04'; // yyyy-mm-dd
var date5 = '2018-05-14 15:04:22'; // yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss
var date6 = '2018/05/14 14:04:22'; // yyyy/mm/dd HH:mm:ss
console.log(parseDateTime(date1))
console.log(parseDateTime(date2))
console.log(parseDateTime(date3))
console.log(parseDateTime(date4))
console.log(parseDateTime(date5))
console.log(parseDateTime(date6))
**Output---**
Mon May 14 2018 05:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Mon May 14 2018 05:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Fri May 04 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Fri May 04 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Mon May 14 2018 15:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
Mon May 14 2018 14:04:22 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time)
我使用这个函数将任何Date对象转换为UTC Date对象。
function dateToUTC(date) {
return new Date(date.getUTCFullYear(), date.getUTCMonth(), date.getUTCDate(), date.getUTCHours(), date.getUTCMinutes(), date.getUTCSeconds());
}
dateToUTC(new Date());
你可以使用regex解析字符串以详细的时间,然后创建日期或任何返回格式,如:
//example : let dateString = "2018-08-17 01:02:03.4"
function strToDate(dateString){
let reggie = /(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2}) (\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}).(\d{1})/
, [,year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds, miliseconds] = reggie.exec(dateString)
, dateObject = new Date(year, month-1, day, hours, minutes, seconds, miliseconds);
return dateObject;
}
alert(strToDate(dateString));