#define IsIOS8 (NSFoundationVersionNumber > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_7_1)

if (floor(NSFoundationVersionNumber) > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) {
        // Your code here
}

当然，其中NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1必须更改为by适用于您要检查的iOS版本。我现在所写的内容在测试设备是否运行iOS7或之前的版本时可能会经常用到。

使用nv-ios-version项目(Apache License, Version 2.0)中包含的Version类，很容易获取和比较iOS版本。下面的示例代码转储iOS版本，并检查版本是否大于或等于6.0。

// Get the system version of iOS at runtime.
NSString *versionString = [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion];

// Convert the version string to a Version instance.
Version *version = [Version versionWithString:versionString];

// Dump the major, minor and micro version numbers.
NSLog(@"version = [%d, %d, %d]",
    version.major, version.minor, version.micro);

// Check whether the version is greater than or equal to 6.0.
if ([version isGreaterThanOrEqualToMajor:6 minor:0])
{
    // The iOS version is greater than or equal to 6.0.
}

// Another way to check whether iOS version is
// greater than or equal to 6.0.
if (6 <= version.major)
{
    // The iOS version is greater than or equal to 6.0.
}

项目页面:nv-ios-version TakahikoKawasaki / nv-ios-version

博客:获取并比较iOS版本在运行时与版本类 获取并比较iOS版本在运行时与版本类

在主界面轻按“设置”>常规>关于。 设备的软件版本应该出现在这个屏幕上。 检查版本号是否大于3.1.3。

首选的方法

在Swift 2.0中，苹果使用更方便的语法添加了可用性检查(点击这里阅读更多)。现在你可以用更简洁的语法检查操作系统版本:

if #available(iOS 9, *) {
    // Then we are on iOS 9
} else {
    // iOS 8 or earlier
}

这是首选检查respondsToSelector等(什么是新的在Swift)。现在，如果你没有正确地保护你的代码，编译器总是会警告你。

斯威夫特2.0

iOS 8的新功能是NSProcessInfo，允许更好的语义版本检查。

在iOS 8及更高版本上部署

对于iOS 8.0或以上版本的最低部署目标，使用NSProcessInfo operatingSystemVersion或isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion。

这将产生以下结果:

let minimumVersion = NSOperatingSystemVersion(majorVersion: 8, minorVersion: 1, patchVersion: 2)
if NSProcessInfo().isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion(minimumVersion) {
    //current version is >= (8.1.2)
} else {
    //current version is < (8.1.2)
}

在iOS 7上部署

对于iOS 7.1或以下的最低部署目标，使用compare with NSStringCompareOptions。UIDevice systemVersion上的NumericSearch。

这将产生:

let minimumVersionString = "3.1.3"
let versionComparison = UIDevice.currentDevice().systemVersion.compare(minimumVersionString, options: .NumericSearch)
switch versionComparison {
    case .OrderedSame, .OrderedDescending:
        //current version is >= (3.1.3)
        break
    case .OrderedAscending:
        //current version is < (3.1.3)
        fallthrough
    default:
        break;
}

更多阅读请访问NSHipster。

UIDevice + IOSVersion.h

@interface UIDevice (IOSVersion)

+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionEqualToVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion;
+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionGreaterThanVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion;
+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionGreaterThanOrEqualToVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion;
+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionLessThanVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion;
+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionLessThanOrEqualToVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion

@end

UIDevice + IOSVersion.m

#import "UIDevice+IOSVersion.h"

@implementation UIDevice (IOSVersion)

+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionEqualToVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion
{
    return [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:iOSVersion options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedSame;
}

+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionGreaterThanVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion
{
    return [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:iOSVersion options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedDescending;
}

+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionGreaterThanOrEqualToVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion
{
    return [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:iOSVersion options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending;
}

+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionLessThanVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion
{
    return [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:iOSVersion options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending;
}

+ (BOOL)isCurrentIOSVersionLessThanOrEqualToVersion:(NSString *)iOSVersion
{
    return [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:iOSVersion options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedDescending;
}

@end