如果您的上下文是节点. js 配置, 您可以考虑通过模块使用 javascript 。 exports 作为json 的替代 :

module.exports = {
    "key": "value",

    // And with comments!
    "key2": "value2"
};

需要的语法将保持不变。 作为 javascript, 文件扩展名应该是 .js 。

至少这是我在Json. org的一眼 所经历的

json的语法在那一页上被视觉化了。

是的,你可以,但你的分析可能会失败(没有标准)。

要进行剖析,您应该删除这些注释,或者通过手写,或者使用正则表达式:

它替换任何评论,例如:

/****
 * Hey
 */

/\/\*([^*]|[\r\n]|(\*+([^*/]|[\r\n])))*\*\/+/

它替换任何评论,例如:

// Hey

/\/\/.*/

你可以做这样的事情:

jsonString = jsonString.replace(/\/\*([^*]|[\r\n]|(\*+([^*/]|[\r\n])))*\*\/+/, "").replace(/\/\/.*/,"")
var object = JSON.parse(jsonString);

json对配置文件和其他本地使用非常有意义, 因为它无处不在, 因为它比xml简单得多。

如果人们有强烈的理由反对在传送数据时在json中发表评论(无论是否有效),那么json可能会被分成两个:

json-com: json on the winet, 或在传送json数据时适用的规则。 json- doc: json文件, 或文件或本地文件中的json。 定义有效的json文件的规则 。

json-doc将允许评论,而其他细小差异可能也存在,例如处理白色空间。 剖析器可以很容易地从一个形状转换成另一个形状。

Douglas Crockford就该问题发表的评论(由@artur czajka提及)

假设您正在使用 json 来保存配置文件, 您想要对此进行注释。 请继续, 插入所有您想要的注释 。 然后通过 jsmin 进行管道, 然后将它交给您的 json 采集器 。

我们谈论的是通用配置文件问题(跨语言/平台), 他用js特定工具回答!

可以用任何语言来实施json特定的简化, 但将其标准化, 使得它变得无所不在, 在所有语言和平台的旁听者之间无处不在, 所以人们不再浪费时间来缺少这个功能, 因为他们有很好的使用案例, 在网上论坛里研究这个问题, 并让人们告诉他们这是一个坏主意, 或者说很容易执行删除文本文件的评论。

另一个问题是互操作性。 假设您有图书馆或 api 或任何子系统, 有与其相关的配置或数据文件 。 这个子系统将使用不同语言访问 。 那么您是否要告诉人们: 顺便说一句, 请不要忘记在将 Json 文档中的评论转至 Parser 之前, 请先从 Json 文件中删除这些评论 !

json不允许评论本身。推理是完全愚蠢的, 因为你可以使用json自己来创造评论, 这完全排除了推理, 并且毫无理由地在完全相同的结果和潜在问题上加载采集数据空间, 比如: 带有评论的json文件。

如果您试图在(使用 / 或 / * * * 或 ) 中发表评论, 那么某些剖析器将会失败, 因为严格来说这不在json 的规格之内 。 所以您不应该这样做 。

例如,在这里,我的图像操作系统保存了图像标记和一些基本格式化(注释)信息(底部):

{
    "Notations": [
        {
            "anchorX": 333,
            "anchorY": 265,
            "areaMode": "Ellipse",
            "extentX": 356,
            "extentY": 294,
            "opacity": 0.5,
            "text": "Elliptical area on top",
            "textX": 333,
            "textY": 265,
            "title": "Notation 1"
        },
        {
            "anchorX": 87,
            "anchorY": 385,
            "areaMode": "Rectangle",
            "extentX": 109,
            "extentY": 412,
            "opacity": 0.5,
            "text": "Rect area\non bottom",
            "textX": 98,
            "textY": 385,
            "title": "Notation 2"
        },
        {
            "anchorX": 69,
            "anchorY": 104,
            "areaMode": "Polygon",
            "extentX": 102,
            "extentY": 136,
            "opacity": 0.5,
            "pointList": [
                {
                    "i": 0,
                    "x": 83,
                    "y": 104
                },
                {
                    "i": 1,
                    "x": 69,
                    "y": 136
                },
                {
                    "i": 2,
                    "x": 102,
                    "y": 132
                },
                {
                    "i": 3,
                    "x": 83,
                    "y": 104
                }
            ],
            "text": "Simple polygon",
            "textX": 85,
            "textY": 104,
            "title": "Notation 3"
        }
    ],
    "imageXW": 512,
    "imageYW": 512,
    "imageName": "lena_std.ato",
    "tinyDocs": {
        "c01": "JSON image notation data:",
        "c02": "-------------------------",
        "c03": "",
        "c04": "This data contains image notations and related area",
        "c05": "selection information that provides a means for an",
        "c06": "image gallery to display notations with elliptical,",
        "c07": "rectangular, polygonal or freehand area indications",
        "c08": "over an image displayed to a gallery visitor.",
        "c09": "",
        "c10": "X and Y positions are all in image space. The image",
        "c11": "resolution is given as imageXW and imageYW, which",
        "c12": "you use to scale the notation areas to their proper",
        "c13": "locations and sizes for your display of the image,",
        "c14": "regardless of scale.",
        "c15": "",
        "c16": "For Ellipses, anchor is the  center of the ellipse,",
        "c17": "and the extents are the X and Y radii respectively.",
        "c18": "",
        "c19": "For Rectangles, the anchor is the top left and the",
        "c20": "extents are the bottom right.",
        "c21": "",
        "c22": "For Freehand and Polygon area modes, the pointList",
        "c23": "contains a series of numbered XY points. If the area",
        "c24": "is closed, the last point will be the same as the",
        "c25": "first, so all you have to be concerned with is drawing",
        "c26": "lines between the points in the list. Anchor and extent",
        "c27": "are set to the top left and bottom right of the indicated",
        "c28": "region, and can be used as a simplistic rectangular",
        "c29": "detect for the mouse hover position over these types",
        "c30": "of areas.",
        "c31": "",
        "c32": "The textx and texty positions provide basic positioning",
        "c33": "information to help you locate the text information",
        "c34": "in a reasonable location associated with the area",
        "c35": "indication.",
        "c36": "",
        "c37": "Opacity is a value between 0 and 1, where .5 represents",
        "c38": "a 50% opaque backdrop and 1.0 represents a fully opaque",
        "c39": "backdrop. Recommendation is that regions be drawn",
        "c40": "only if the user hovers the pointer over the image,",
        "c41": "and that the text associated with the regions be drawn",
        "c42": "only if the user hovers the pointer over the indicated",
        "c43": "region."
    }
}

叹息。为什么不只添加字段,例如:

{
    "note1" : "This demonstrates the provision of annotations within a JSON file",
    "field1" : 12,
    "field2" : "some text",

    "note2" : "Add more annotations as necessary"
}

只要确保你的"笔记本"名字 不与任何真实的字段冲突。