我想使用c#检查字符串值是否包含字符串数组中的单词。例如,
string stringToCheck = "text1text2text3";
string[] stringArray = { "text1", "someothertext", etc... };
if(stringToCheck.contains stringArray) //one of the items?
{
}
我如何检查字符串值'stringToCheck'是否包含数组中的一个词?
当前回答
你可以定义自己的string.ContainsAny()和string.ContainsAll()方法。作为奖励，我甚至还抛出了一个string.Contains()方法，该方法允许不区分大小写的比较等等。
public static class Extensions
{
public static bool Contains(this string source, string value, StringComparison comp)
{
return source.IndexOf(value, comp) > -1;
}
public static bool ContainsAny(this string source, IEnumerable<string> values, StringComparison comp = StringComparison.CurrentCulture)
{
return values.Any(value => source.Contains(value, comp));
}
public static bool ContainsAll(this string source, IEnumerable<string> values, StringComparison comp = StringComparison.CurrentCulture)
{
return values.All(value => source.Contains(value, comp));
}
}
你可以用下面的代码进行测试:
public static void TestExtensions()
{
string[] searchTerms = { "FOO", "BAR" };
string[] documents = {
"Hello foo bar",
"Hello foo",
"Hello"
};
foreach (var document in documents)
{
Console.WriteLine("Testing: {0}", document);
Console.WriteLine("ContainsAny: {0}", document.ContainsAny(searchTerms, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
Console.WriteLine("ContainsAll: {0}", document.ContainsAll(searchTerms, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
其他回答
你可以定义自己的string.ContainsAny()和string.ContainsAll()方法。作为奖励，我甚至还抛出了一个string.Contains()方法，该方法允许不区分大小写的比较等等。
public static class Extensions
{
public static bool Contains(this string source, string value, StringComparison comp)
{
return source.IndexOf(value, comp) > -1;
}
public static bool ContainsAny(this string source, IEnumerable<string> values, StringComparison comp = StringComparison.CurrentCulture)
{
return values.Any(value => source.Contains(value, comp));
}
public static bool ContainsAll(this string source, IEnumerable<string> values, StringComparison comp = StringComparison.CurrentCulture)
{
return values.All(value => source.Contains(value, comp));
}
}
你可以用下面的代码进行测试:
public static void TestExtensions()
{
string[] searchTerms = { "FOO", "BAR" };
string[] documents = {
"Hello foo bar",
"Hello foo",
"Hello"
};
foreach (var document in documents)
{
Console.WriteLine("Testing: {0}", document);
Console.WriteLine("ContainsAny: {0}", document.ContainsAny(searchTerms, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
Console.WriteLine("ContainsAll: {0}", document.ContainsAll(searchTerms, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
您也可以尝试这个解决方案。
string[] nonSupportedExt = { ".3gp", ".avi", ".opus", ".wma", ".wav", ".m4a", ".ac3", ".aac", ".aiff" };
bool valid = Array.Exists(nonSupportedExt,E => E == ".Aac".ToLower());
你也可以像Anton Gogolev建议的那样，检查stringArray1中的任何项是否与stringArray2中的任何项匹配:
using System.Linq;
if(stringArray1.Any(stringArray2.Contains))
同样，stringArray1中的所有项都匹配stringArray2中的所有项:
using System.Linq;
if(stringArray1.All(stringArray2.Contains))
| ⚠️ Note: this does not answer the question asked |
|---|
| The question asked is "how can I check if a sentence contains any word from a list of words?" |
| This answer checks if a list of words contains one particular word |
只需使用LINQ方法:
stringArray.Contains(stringToCheck)
| ⚠️ Note: this does not answer the question asked |
|---|
| The question asked is "how can I check if a sentence contains any word from a list of words?" |
| This answer checks if a list of words contains one particular word |
试试这个:
不需要使用LINQ
if (Array.IndexOf(array, Value) >= 0)
{
//Your stuff goes here
}
