if (!file_get_contents($data)) {
  exit('<h1>ERROR MESSAGE</h1>');
} else {
      return file_get_contents($data);
}

最好的方法是设置自己的错误和异常处理程序，这些处理程序将做一些有用的事情，如将其记录在文件中或通过电子邮件发送关键的错误和异常处理程序。 http://www.php.net/set_error_handler

我最喜欢的方法很简单:

if (($data = @file_get_contents("http://www.google.com")) === false) {
      $error = error_get_last();
      echo "HTTP request failed. Error was: " . $error['message'];
} else {
      echo "Everything went better than expected";
}

我在尝试上面@enobrev的try/catch后发现了这一点，但这允许更短的长度(在我看来，更可读)代码。我们简单地使用error_get_last来获取最后一个错误的文本，失败时file_get_contents返回false，因此简单的“if”就可以捕获它。

我是这样做的……不需要try-catch块…最好的解决方案总是最简单的……享受吧!

$content = @file_get_contents("http://www.google.com");
if (strpos($http_response_header[0], "200")) { 
   echo "SUCCESS";
} else { 
   echo "FAILED";
} 

我解决了所有的问题，这是工作的所有环节

public function getTitle($url)
    {
        try {
            if (strpos($url, 'www.youtube.com/watch') !== false) {
                $apikey = 'AIzaSyCPeA3MlMPeT1CU18NHfJawWAx18VoowOY';
                $videoId = explode('&', explode("=", $url)[1])[0];
                $url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/videos?id=' . $videoId . '&key=' . $apikey . '&part=snippet';

                $ch = curl_init();

                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 0);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
                $response = curl_exec($ch);
                curl_close($ch);

                $data = json_decode($response);
                $value = json_decode(json_encode($data), true);

                $title = $value['items'][0]['snippet']['title'];
            } else {
                set_error_handler(
                    function () {
                            return false;
                    }
                );
                if (($str = file_get_contents($url)) === false) {
                    $title = $url;
                } else {
                    preg_match("/\<title\>(.*)\<\/title\>/i", $str, $title);
                    $title = $title[1];
                    if (preg_replace('/[\x00-\x1F\x7F-\xFF]/', '', $title))
                        $title = utf8_encode($title);
                    $title = html_entity_decode($title);
                }
                restore_error_handler();
            }
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            $title = $url;
        }
        return $title;
    }

function custom_file_get_contents($url) {
    return file_get_contents(
        $url,
        false,
        stream_context_create(
            array(
                'http' => array(
                    'ignore_errors' => true
                )
            )
        )
    );
}

$content=FALSE;

if($content=custom_file_get_contents($url)) {
    //play with the result
} else {
    //handle the error
}