如何将一个新项目插入到数组的任何位置,例如在数组的中间?
当前回答
你可以用这个
foreach ($array as $key => $value)
{
if($key==1)
{
$new_array[]=$other_array;
}
$new_array[]=$value;
}
其他回答
$result_array = array();
$array = array("Tim","John","Mark");
$new_element = "Bill";
$position = 1;
for ($i=0; $i<count($array); $i++)
{
if ($i==$position)
{
$result_array[] = $new_element;
}
$result_array[] = $array[$i];
}
print_r($result_array);
// Result will Array([0] => "Tim",[1] => "Bill", [2] => "John",[1] => "Mark")
可以在整数和字符串位置进行插入的函数:
/**
* @param array $array
* @param int|string $position
* @param mixed $insert
*/
function array_insert(&$array, $position, $insert)
{
if (is_int($position)) {
array_splice($array, $position, 0, $insert);
} else {
$pos = array_search($position, array_keys($array));
$array = array_merge(
array_slice($array, 0, $pos),
$insert,
array_slice($array, $pos)
);
}
}
整数的用法:
$arr = ["one", "two", "three"];
array_insert(
$arr,
1,
"one-half"
);
// ->
array (
0 => 'one',
1 => 'one-half',
2 => 'two',
3 => 'three',
)
字符串的用法:
$arr = [
"name" => [
"type" => "string",
"maxlength" => "30",
],
"email" => [
"type" => "email",
"maxlength" => "150",
],
];
array_insert(
$arr,
"email",
[
"phone" => [
"type" => "string",
"format" => "phone",
],
]
);
// ->
array (
'name' =>
array (
'type' => 'string',
'maxlength' => '30',
),
'phone' =>
array (
'type' => 'string',
'format' => 'phone',
),
'email' =>
array (
'type' => 'email',
'maxlength' => '150',
),
)
杰伊的解决方案。李是完美的。如果要向多维数组中添加项,请先添加一个一维数组,然后再替换它。
$original = (
[0] => Array
(
[title] => Speed
[width] => 14
)
[1] => Array
(
[title] => Date
[width] => 18
)
[2] => Array
(
[title] => Pineapple
[width] => 30
)
)
将相同格式的项添加到此数组中将添加所有新的数组索引作为项,而不仅仅是项。
$new = array(
'title' => 'Time',
'width' => 10
);
array_splice($original,1,0,array('random_string')); // can be more items
$original[1] = $new; // replaced with actual item
注意:使用array_splice直接向多维数组添加项会将其所有索引作为项添加,而不仅仅是该项。
这个由Brad Erickson编写的函数用于关联数组:
/* * Inserts a new key/value after the key in the array. * * @param $key * The key to insert after. * @param $array * An array to insert in to. * @param $new_key * The key to insert. * @param $new_value * An value to insert. * * @return * The new array if the key exists, FALSE otherwise. * * @see array_insert_before() */ function array_insert_after($key, array &$array, $new_key, $new_value) { if (array_key_exists($key, $array)) { $new = array(); foreach ($array as $k => $value) { $new[$k] = $value; if ($k === $key) { $new[$new_key] = $new_value; } } return $new; } return FALSE; }
函数来源-这篇博文。还有一个方便的功能,以插入之前特定的关键。
$a = array(1, 2, 3, 4);
$b = array_merge(array_slice($a, 0, 2), array(5), array_slice($a, 2));
// $b = array(1, 2, 5, 3, 4)