是否有一种方法可以在延迟后用一个基本参数调用块,就像使用performSelector:withObject:afterDelay:但是使用int/double/float这样的参数?
当前回答
下面是Swift 3在延迟后排队工作的方法。
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(
DispatchTime.now() + DispatchTimeInterval.seconds(2)) {
// do work
}
其他回答
这里是我的2美分= 5个方法;)
我喜欢封装这些细节,让AppCode告诉我如何完成我的句子。
void dispatch_after_delay(float delayInSeconds, dispatch_queue_t queue, dispatch_block_t block) {
dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delayInSeconds * NSEC_PER_SEC);
dispatch_after(popTime, queue, block);
}
void dispatch_after_delay_on_main_queue(float delayInSeconds, dispatch_block_t block) {
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_main_queue();
dispatch_after_delay(delayInSeconds, queue, block);
}
void dispatch_async_on_high_priority_queue(dispatch_block_t block) {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0), block);
}
void dispatch_async_on_background_queue(dispatch_block_t block) {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), block);
}
void dispatch_async_on_main_queue(dispatch_block_t block) {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), block);
}
下面是Swift 3在延迟后排队工作的方法。
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(
DispatchTime.now() + DispatchTimeInterval.seconds(2)) {
// do work
}
在BlocksKit框架中有一个很好的例子。
BlocksKit
(和班级)
BBlocksKit.m
Swift 3和Xcode 8.3.2
这段代码将帮助你,我也添加了一个解释
// Create custom class, this will make your life easier
class CustomDelay {
static let cd = CustomDelay()
// This is your custom delay function
func runAfterDelay(_ delay:Double, closure:@escaping ()->()) {
let when = DispatchTime.now() + delay
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: when, execute: closure)
}
}
// here how to use it (Example 1)
class YourViewController: UIViewController {
// example delay time 2 second
let delayTime = 2.0
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
CustomDelay.cd.runAfterDelay(delayTime) {
// This func will run after 2 second
// Update your UI here, u don't need to worry to bring this to the main thread because your CustomDelay already make this to main thread automatically :)
self.runFunc()
}
}
// example function 1
func runFunc() {
// do your method 1 here
}
}
// here how to use it (Example 2)
class YourSecondViewController: UIViewController {
// let say you want to user run function shoot after 3 second they tap a button
// Create a button (This is programatically, you can create with storyboard too)
let shootButton: UIButton = {
let button = UIButton(type: .system)
button.frame = CGRect(x: 15, y: 15, width: 40, height: 40) // Customize where do you want to put your button inside your ui
button.setTitle("Shoot", for: .normal)
button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return button
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// create an action selector when user tap shoot button
shootButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(shoot), for: .touchUpInside)
}
// example shoot function
func shoot() {
// example delay time 3 second then shoot
let delayTime = 3.0
// delay a shoot after 3 second
CustomDelay.cd.runAfterDelay(delayTime) {
// your shoot method here
// Update your UI here, u don't need to worry to bring this to the main thread because your CustomDelay already make this to main thread automatically :)
}
}
}
以下是在Swift中延迟后触发阻塞的方法:
runThisAfterDelay(seconds: 2) { () -> () in
print("Prints this 2 seconds later in main queue")
}
/// EZSwiftExtensions
func runThisAfterDelay(seconds seconds: Double, after: () -> ()) {
let time = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, Int64(seconds * Double(NSEC_PER_SEC)))
dispatch_after(time, dispatch_get_main_queue(), after)
}
它包括作为一个标准函数在我的回购。
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