让a b列出来

def ass_equal(a,b):
try:
    map(lambda x: a.pop(a.index(x)), b) # try to remove all the elements of b from a, on fail, throw exception
    if len(a) == 0: # if a is empty, means that b has removed them all
        return True 
except:
    return False # b failed to remove some items from a

不需要将它们设置为可哈希或排序。

让a b列出来

def ass_equal(a,b):
try:
    map(lambda x: a.pop(a.index(x)), b) # try to remove all the elements of b from a, on fail, throw exception
    if len(a) == 0: # if a is empty, means that b has removed them all
        return True 
except:
    return False # b failed to remove some items from a

不需要将它们设置为可哈希或排序。

代入这个:

def lists_equal(l1: list, l2: list) -> bool:
    """

    import collections
    compare = lambda x, y: collections.Counter(x) == collections.Counter(y)
    ref:
        - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9623114/check-if-two-unordered-lists-are-equal
        - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7828867/how-to-efficiently-compare-two-unordered-lists-not-sets
    """
    compare = lambda x, y: collections.Counter(x) == collections.Counter(y)
    set_comp = set(l1) == set(l2)  # removes duplicates, so returns true when not sometimes :(
    multiset_comp = compare(l1, l2)  # approximates multiset
    return set_comp and multiset_comp  #set_comp is gere in case the compare function doesn't work

我希望下面的代码可能在你的情况下工作:-

if ((len(a) == len(b)) and
   (all(i in a for i in b))):
    print 'True'
else:
    print 'False'

这将确保两个列表a和b中的所有元素都是相同的，无论它们的顺序是否相同。

为了更好的理解，请参考我对这个问题的回答

如果要在测试上下文中执行比较，则使用assertCountEqual(a, b) (py>=3.2)和assertItemsEqual(a, b) (2.7<=py<3.2)。

也适用于不可哈希对象的序列。

你可以对两者进行排序:

sorted(a) == sorted(b)

计数排序也可能更有效(但它要求对象是可哈希的)。

>>> from collections import Counter
>>> a = [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
>>> b = [3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1]
>>> print (Counter(a) == Counter(b))
True