我有文本“Android是一个软件堆栈”。在这个文本中,我想设置“堆栈”文本为可点击。所以,如果你点击它,它将重定向到一个新的活动(不在浏览器中)。
我试过了,但没有找到解决办法。
我有文本“Android是一个软件堆栈”。在这个文本中,我想设置“堆栈”文本为可点击。所以,如果你点击它,它将重定向到一个新的活动(不在浏览器中)。
我试过了,但没有找到解决办法。
当前回答
它对文本的某些部分的可点击部分非常有帮助。
点是正则表达式中的一个特殊字符。如果你想要分隔圆点,需要将圆点转义为\\。而不是仅仅将"."传递给可扩展的文本方法。或者,也可以使用正则表达式[。在Java中通过一个点来分隔字符串。
其他回答
我编写了一个例子来解决你的问题在Kotlin。
这是准则:
val completeText = getString(R.string.terms_description)
val textToFind = getString(R.string.show_terms)
val spannableString: Spannable = SpannableString(completeText)
val startFocus = completeText.indexOf(textToFind)
val endFocus = startFocus + textToFind.length
spannableString.setSpan(object: ClickableSpan() {
override fun onClick(p0: View) {
showMessage()
}
}, startFocus, endFocus, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
show_terms.text = spannableString
show_terms.movementMethod = LinkMovementMethod.getInstance();
show_terms.highlightColor = Color.TRANSPARENT;
这是XML
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/check_agree_terms"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/show_terms"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColorLink="@color/colorPrimary"
android:layout_toEndOf="@id/check_agree_terms"/>
这就是它的样子
在这里输入图像描述
我的功能使TextView内的多个链接 更新2020:现在这个函数能够支持多个相同的文本链接在1 TextView,但记得把链接在正确的顺序
fun TextView.makeLinks(vararg links: Pair<String, View.OnClickListener>) {
val spannableString = SpannableString(this.text)
var startIndexOfLink = -1
for (link in links) {
val clickableSpan = object : ClickableSpan() {
override fun updateDrawState(textPaint: TextPaint) {
// use this to change the link color
textPaint.color = textPaint.linkColor
// toggle below value to enable/disable
// the underline shown below the clickable text
textPaint.isUnderlineText = true
}
override fun onClick(view: View) {
Selection.setSelection((view as TextView).text as Spannable, 0)
view.invalidate()
link.second.onClick(view)
}
}
startIndexOfLink = this.text.toString().indexOf(link.first, startIndexOfLink + 1)
// if(startIndexOfLink == -1) continue // todo if you want to verify your texts contains links text
spannableString.setSpan(
clickableSpan, startIndexOfLink, startIndexOfLink + link.first.length,
Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
)
}
this.movementMethod =
LinkMovementMethod.getInstance() // without LinkMovementMethod, link can not click
this.setText(spannableString, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE)
}
使用
my_text_view.makeLinks(
Pair("Terms of Service", View.OnClickListener {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Terms of Service Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}),
Pair("Privacy Policy", View.OnClickListener {
Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Privacy Policy Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}))
XML
<TextView
android:id="@+id/my_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Please accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy"
android:textColorHighlight="#f00" // background color when pressed
android:textColorLink="#0f0"
android:textSize="20sp" />
DEMO
参考
解决方案清除链接高亮选择遵循https://stackoverflow.com/a/19445108/5381331
你可以像本文中描述的那样使用ClickableSpan
示例代码:
TextView myTextView = new TextView(this);
String myString = "Some text [clickable]";
int i1 = myString.indexOf("[");
int i2 = myString.indexOf("]");
myTextView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());
myTextView.setText(myString, BufferType.SPANNABLE);
Spannable mySpannable = (Spannable)myTextView.getText();
ClickableSpan myClickableSpan = new ClickableSpan() {
@Override
public void onClick(View widget) { /* do something */ }
};
mySpannable.setSpan(myClickableSpan, i1, i2 + 1, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
参考
对于那些正在寻找Kotlin解决方案的人来说,这里是对我有用的:
private fun setupTermsAndConditions() {
val termsAndConditions = resources.getString(R.string.terms_and_conditions)
val spannableString = SpannableString(termsAndConditions)
val clickableSpan = object : ClickableSpan() {
override fun onClick(widget: View) {
if (checkForWifiAndMobileInternet()) {
// binding.viewModel!!.openTermsAndConditions()
showToast("Good, open the link!!!")
} else {
showToast("Cannot open this file because of internet connection!")
}
}
override fun updateDrawState(textPaint : TextPaint) {
super.updateDrawState(textPaint)
textPaint.color = resources.getColor(R.color.colorGrey)
textPaint.isFakeBoldText = true
}
}
spannableString.setSpan(clickableSpan, 34, 86, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
binding.tvTermsAndConditions.text = spannableString
binding.tvTermsAndConditions.movementMethod = LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()
binding.tvTermsAndConditions.setHighlightColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
}
提供的解决方案相当不错。然而,我通常使用更简单的解决方案。
这是一个linkify效用函数
/**
* Method is used to Linkify words in a TextView
*
* @param textView TextView who's text you want to change
* @param textToLink The text to turn into a link
* @param url The url you want to send the user to
*/
fun linkify(textView: TextView, textToLink: String, url: String) {
val pattern = Pattern.compile(textToLink)
Linkify.addLinks(textView, pattern, url, { _, _, _ -> true })
{ _, _ -> "" }
}
使用这个函数非常简单。这里有一个例子
// terms and privacy
val tvTerms = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.tv_terms)
val tvPrivacy = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.tv_privacy)
Utils.linkify(tvTerms, resources.getString(R.string.terms),
Constants.TERMS_URL)
Utils.linkify(tvPrivacy, resources.getString(R.string.privacy),
Constants.PRIVACY_URL)