我搜索了文档,但只找到了这个: 链接。这是用来使酒吧半透明?我想做的是使状态栏完全透明(如下图所示),并使它向后兼容APK<19:

我的styles.xml:

<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

  <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light">
  <item name="android:actionBarStyle">@style/ThemeActionBar</item>
  <item name="android:windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
  <!-- Support library compatibility -->
  <item name="actionBarStyle">@style/ThemeActionBar</item>
  <item name="windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
  </style>

  <style name="ThemeActionBar" parent="Widget.AppCompat.Light.ActionBar.Solid">
  <item name="android:background"> @null </item>
  <!-- Support library compatibility -->
  <item name="background">@null</item>
  <item name="android:displayOptions"> showHome | useLogo</item>
  <item name="displayOptions">showHome|useLogo</item>

  </style>

</resources>

我能做的是:


当前回答

这是一个简单的方法,我找到了很多搜索。

步骤1

在你的主题里放这个项目

        <item name="android:statusBarColor" tools:targetApi="lollipop">@android:color/transparent</item>

步骤2

主要活动

WindowCompat.setDecorFitsSystemWindows(window, false)

非常重要,如果你使用底部导航栏

在一些设备中,API 30+ u会发现系统导航栏与底部导航栏重叠,如果在你的应用中使用它。

这就解决了这个问题。

  if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 30) {
        // Root ViewGroup of my activity
        val root = findViewById<ConstraintLayout>(R.id.root)

        ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(root) { view, windowInsets ->

            val insets = windowInsets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars())

            // Apply the insets as a margin to the view. Here the system is setting
            // only the bottom, left, and right dimensions, but apply whichever insets are
            // appropriate to your layout. You can also update the view padding
            // if that's more appropriate.

            view.layoutParams =  (view.layoutParams as FrameLayout.LayoutParams).apply {
                leftMargin = insets.left
                bottomMargin = insets.bottom
                rightMargin = insets.right
            }

            // Return CONSUMED if you don't want want the window insets to keep being
            // passed down to descendant views.
            WindowInsetsCompat.CONSUMED
        }

    }

其他回答

下面的代码将创建一个完全透明的状态栏:

package com.demo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19 && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 21) {
            setWindowFlag(this, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS, true);
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
            getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
            setWindowFlag(this, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS, false);
            getWindow().setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
        }
    }

    public static void setWindowFlag(Activity activity, final int bits, boolean on) {
        Window win = activity.getWindow();
        WindowManager.LayoutParams winParams = win.getAttributes();
        if (on) {
            winParams.flags |= bits;
        } else {
            winParams.flags &= ~bits;
        }
        win.setAttributes(winParams);
    }
}

这是Kotlin扩展:

fun Activity.transparentStatusBar() {

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {

        window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS)
        window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS)
        window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION)
        window.statusBarColor = Color.TRANSPARENT

    } else
        window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS)

}
 <item name="android:statusBarColor" tools:targetApi="lollipop">@android:color/transparent</item>
            <!--<item name="android:windowLightStatusBar" tools:targetApi="m">true</item>-->

不要使用windowLightStatusBar,而是使用statusBarColor = @android:color/transparent

这应该可以

//在Activity的onCreate()中为实例

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
    Window w = getWindow();
    w.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS);
}

有三个步骤:

1)只需使用此代码段到你的OnCreate方法

  // FullScreen
  getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS, 
  WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS);

如果你正在使用Fragment,你应该把这个代码段放在你活动的OnCreate方法中。

2)确保在/res/values-v21/styles.xml中设置透明度:

<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>

或者你可以通过编程来设置透明度:

getWindow().setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);

3)无论如何你都应该在styles.xml中添加代码段

<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>

注意:此方法仅适用于API 21及以上版本。