你也可以通过'leading'来覆盖默认的后退箭头:

leading: new IconButton(
  icon: new Icon(Icons.arrow_back, color: Colors.orange),
  onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pop(),
), 

AppBar小部件所做的就是在没有设置的情况下提供一个默认的“leading”小部件。

  appBar: AppBar(
          iconTheme: IconThemeData(
            color: Colors.white, //modify arrow color from here..
          ),
      );

你可以像下面这样使用iconTheme:

iconTheme: IconThemeData(
  color: Colors.black, // <= You can change your color here.
),

它似乎更容易只是创建一个新的按钮，并添加颜色，这里我是如何做的任何人都想知道

Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        leading: BackButton(
            color: Colors.black
        ),

你可以自定义AppBarWidget，关键字with是重要的，或者你可以将你的自定义AppBarWidget分配给脚手架的appBar属性:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

double _getAppBarTitleWidth(
    double screenWidth, double leadingWidth, double tailWidth) {
  return (screenWidth - leadingWidth - tailWidth);
}

class AppBarWidget extends StatelessWidget with PreferredSizeWidget {
  AppBarWidget(
      {Key key,
      @required this.leadingChildren,
      @required this.tailChildren,
      @required this.title,
      this.leadingWidth: 110,
      this.tailWidth: 30})
      : super(key: key);

  final List<Widget> leadingChildren;
  final List<Widget> tailChildren;
  final String title;
  final double leadingWidth;
  final double tailWidth;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // Get screen size
    double _screenWidth = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width;

    // Get title size
    double _titleWidth =
        _getAppBarTitleWidth(_screenWidth, leadingWidth, tailWidth);

    double _offsetToRight = leadingWidth - tailWidth;

    return AppBar(
      title: Row(
        children: [
          Container(
            width: leadingWidth,
            child: Row(
              mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
              children: leadingChildren,
            ),
          ),
          Container(
            color: Colors.green,
            width: _titleWidth,
            padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 5.0, right: 5),
            child: Container(
              padding: EdgeInsets.only(right: _offsetToRight),
              color: Colors.deepPurpleAccent,
              child: Center(
                child: Text('$title'),
              ),
            ),
          ),
          Container(
            color: Colors.amber,
            width: tailWidth,
            child: Row(
              children: tailChildren,
            ),
          )
        ],
      ),
      titleSpacing: 0.0,
    );
  }

  @override
  Size get preferredSize => Size.fromHeight(kToolbarHeight);
}

下面是它的使用示例:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:seal_note/ui/Detail/DetailWidget.dart';
import 'package:seal_note/ui/ItemListWidget.dart';

import 'Common/AppBarWidget.dart';
import 'Detail/DetailPage.dart';

class MasterDetailPage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() => _MasterDetailPageState();
}

class _MasterDetailPageState extends State<MasterDetailPage> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) { 
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBarWidget(leadingChildren: [
        IconButton(
          icon: Icon(
            Icons.arrow_back_ios,
            color: Colors.white,
          ),
        ),
        Text(
          '文件夹',
          style: TextStyle(fontSize: 14.0),
        ),
      ], tailChildren: [
        Icon(Icons.book),
        Icon(Icons.hd),
      ], title: '英语知识',leadingWidth: 140,tailWidth: 50,),
      body: Text('I am body'),
    );
  }
}

AppBar(        
    automaticallyImplyLeading: false,
    leading: Navigator.canPop(context)
        ? IconButton(
            icon: Icon(
              Icons.arrow_back,
              color: Colors.black,
              size: 47,
            ),
            onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pop(),
          )
        : null,
);