如何在大量jar文件中找到特定的类名?
(查找实际的类名,而不是引用它的类。)
如何在大量jar文件中找到特定的类名?
(查找实际的类名,而不是引用它的类。)
当前回答
#!/bin/bash
pattern=$1
shift
for jar in $(find $* -type f -name "*.jar")
do
match=`jar -tvf $jar | grep $pattern`
if [ ! -z "$match" ]
then
echo "Found in: $jar"
echo "$match"
fi
done
其他回答
当我遇到这个问题时,我不知道有什么实用程序可以做到这一点,所以我写了下面的代码:
public class Main {
/**
*
*/
private static String CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND =
"class.to.find.Here";
private static List<String> foundIn = new LinkedList<String>();
/**
* @param args the first argument is the path of the file to search in. The second may be the
* class file to find.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (!CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND.endsWith(".class")) {
CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND = CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND.replace('.', '/') + ".class";
}
File start = new File(args[0]);
if (args.length > 1) {
CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND = args[1];
}
search(start);
System.out.println("------RESULTS------");
for (String s : foundIn) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
private static void search(File start) {
try {
final FileFilter filter = new FileFilter() {
public boolean accept(File pathname) {
return pathname.getName().endsWith(".jar") || pathname.isDirectory();
}
};
for (File f : start.listFiles(filter)) {
if (f.isDirectory()) {
search(f);
} else {
searchJar(f);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error at: " + start.getPath() + " " + e.getMessage());
}
}
private static void searchJar(File f) {
try {
System.out.println("Searching: " + f.getPath());
JarFile jar = new JarFile(f);
ZipEntry e = jar.getEntry(CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND);
if (e == null) {
e = jar.getJarEntry(CLASS_FILE_TO_FIND);
if (e != null) {
foundIn.add(f.getPath());
}
} else {
foundIn.add(f.getPath());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
#!/bin/bash
pattern=$1
shift
for jar in $(find $* -type f -name "*.jar")
do
match=`jar -tvf $jar | grep $pattern`
if [ ! -z "$match" ]
then
echo "Found in: $jar"
echo "$match"
fi
done
Unix
在Linux、其他Unix变体、Windows上的Git Bash或Cygwin上,使用jar(或unzip -v)、grep和find命令。
下面列出了与给定名称匹配的所有类文件:
for i in *.jar; do jar -tvf "$i" | grep -Hsi ClassName && echo "$i"; done
如果知道要搜索的整个Java存档列表,可以使用(符号)链接将它们全部放在同一个目录中。
或者使用find(区分大小写)查找包含给定类名的JAR文件:
find path/to/libs -name '*.jar' -exec grep -Hls ClassName {} \;
例如,要查找包含IdentityHashingStrategy的存档的名称:
$ find . -name '*.jar' -exec grep -Hsli IdentityHashingStrategy {} \;
./trove-3.0.3.jar
如果JAR可能在系统中的任何位置,并且locate命令可用:
for i in $(locate "*.jar");
do echo "$i"; jar -tvf "$i" | grep -Hsi ClassName;
done
语法变化:
find path/to/libs -name '*.jar' -print | \
while read i; do jar -tvf "$i" | grep -Hsi ClassName && echo "$i"; done
窗户
打开命令提示符,切换到包含JAR文件的目录(或祖先目录),然后:
for /R %G in (*.jar) do @jar -tvf "%G" | find "ClassName" > NUL && echo %G
下面是它的工作原理:
for /R %G in (*.jar) do - loop over all JAR files, recursively traversing directories; store the file name in %G. @jar -tvf "%G" | - run the Java Archive command to list all file names within the given archive, and write the results to standard output; the @ symbol suppresses printing the command's invocation. find "ClassName" > NUL - search standard input, piped from the output of the jar command, for the given class name; this will set ERRORLEVEL to 1 iff there's a match (otherwise 0). && echo %G - iff ERRORLEVEL is non-zero, write the Java archive file name to standard output (the console).
Web
使用扫描JAR文件的搜索引擎。
我知道这是个老问题,但是…… 我也有同样的问题,所以如果有人正在寻找一个非常简单的解决方案的windows -有一个软件名为Locate32 只要把jar作为文件扩展名 并包含类名 它会在几秒钟内找到文件。
使用unzip (zipinfo)的bash脚本解决方案。在Ubuntu 12上测试。
#!/bin/bash
# ./jarwalker.sh "/a/Starting/Path" "aClassName"
IFS=$'\n'
jars=( $( find -P "$1" -type f -name "*.jar" ) )
for jar in ${jars[*]}
do
classes=( $( zipinfo -1 ${jar} | awk -F '/' '{print $NF}' | grep .class | awk -F '.' '{print $1}' ) )
if [ ${#classes[*]} -ge 0 ]; then
for class in ${classes[*]}
do
if [ ${class} == "$2" ]; then
echo "Found in ${jar}"
fi
done
fi
done