我在CodeIgniter的一个应用程序上工作,我试图使表单上的字段动态生成URL段塞。我想做的是删除标点符号,将其转换为小写字母,并将空格替换为连字符。比如,Shane's Rib Shack会变成shanes-rib-shack。

这是我目前所掌握的。小写部分很容易,但替换似乎根本不起作用,我也不知道要删除标点符号:

$("#Restaurant_Name").keyup(function() {
  var Text = $(this).val();
  Text = Text.toLowerCase();
  Text = Text.replace('/\s/g','-');
  $("#Restaurant_Slug").val(Text);  
});

当前回答

String.prototype.slug = function(e='-'){
  let $this=this
        .toUpperCase()
        .toLowerCase()
        .normalize('NFD')
        .trim()
        .replace(/\s+/g,e)
        .replace(/-\+/g,'')
        .replace(/-+/g,e)
        .replace(/^-/g,'')
        .replace(/-$/g,'')
        .replace(/[^\w-]/g,'');
  return $this
        .toUpperCase()
        .toLowerCase()
        .normalize('NFD')
        .trim()
        .replace(/\s+/g,e)
        .replace(/-\+/g,'')
        .replace(/-+/g,e)
        .replace(/^-/g,'')
        .replace(/-$/g,'')
        .replace(/[^\w-]/g,'');
}

我过滤了两次,因为可能会有更多不需要的字符

其他回答

private string ToSeoFriendly(string title, int maxLength) {
    var match = Regex.Match(title.ToLower(), "[\\w]+");
    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder("");
    bool maxLengthHit = false;
    while (match.Success && !maxLengthHit) {
        if (result.Length + match.Value.Length <= maxLength) {
            result.Append(match.Value + "-");
        } else {
            maxLengthHit = true;
            // Handle a situation where there is only one word and it is greater than the max length.
            if (result.Length == 0) result.Append(match.Value.Substring(0, maxLength));
        }
        match = match.NextMatch();
    }
    // Remove trailing '-'
    if (result[result.Length - 1] == '-') result.Remove(result.Length - 1, 1);
    return result.ToString();
}

看完这些答案后,我想到了这个。

const generateSlug = (text) => text.toLowerCase()
                                   .trim()
                                   .replace(/[^\w- ]+/g, '')
                                   .replace(/ /g, '-')
                                   .replace(/[-]+/g, '-');
//
//  jQuery Slug Plugin by Perry Trinier (perrytrinier@gmail.com)
//  MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php

jQuery.fn.slug = function(options) {
var settings = {
    slug: 'slug', // Class used for slug destination input and span. The span is created on $(document).ready() 
    hide: true   // Boolean - By default the slug input field is hidden, set to false to show the input field and hide the span. 
};

if(options) {
    jQuery.extend(settings, options);
}

$this = $(this);

$(document).ready( function() {
    if (settings.hide) {
        $('input.' + settings.slug).after("<span class="+settings.slug+"></span>");
        $('input.' + settings.slug).hide();
    }
});

makeSlug = function() {
        var slug = jQuery.trim($this.val()) // Trimming recommended by Brooke Dukes - http://www.thewebsitetailor.com/2008/04/jquery-slug-plugin/comment-page-1/#comment-23
                    .replace(/\s+/g,'-').replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-]/g,'').toLowerCase() // See http://www.djangosnippets.org/snippets/1488/ 
                    .replace(/\-{2,}/g,'-'); // If we end up with any 'multiple hyphens', replace with just one. Temporary bugfix for input 'this & that'=>'this--that'
        $('input.' + settings.slug).val(slug);
        $('span.' + settings.slug).text(slug);

    }

$(this).keyup(makeSlug);

return $this;
    };

这帮我解决了同样的问题!

希望这能挽救某人的一天…

/* Encode string to slug */ function convertToSlug( str ) { //replace all special characters | symbols with a space str = str.replace(/[`~!@#$%^&*()_\-+=\[\]{};:'"\\|\/,.<>?\s]/g, ' ') .toLowerCase(); // trim spaces at start and end of string str = str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/gm,''); // replace space with dash/hyphen str = str.replace(/\s+/g, '-'); document.getElementById("slug-text").innerHTML = str; //return str; } <input type="text" onload="convertToSlug(this.value)" onkeyup="convertToSlug(this.value)" value="Try it Yourself" /> <p id="slug-text"></p>

我找到了一个很好的完整的英语解决方案

function slugify(string) {
  return string
    .toString()
    .trim()
    .toLowerCase()
    .replace(/\s+/g, "-")
    .replace(/[^\w\-]+/g, "")
    .replace(/\-\-+/g, "-")
    .replace(/^-+/, "")
    .replace(/-+$/, "");
}

下面是一些使用的例子:

slugify(12345);
// "12345"

slugify("  string with leading   and   trailing whitespace    ");
// "string-with-leading-and-trailing-whitespace"

slugify("mIxEd CaSe TiTlE");
// "mixed-case-title"

slugify("string with - existing hyphens -- ");
// "string-with-existing-hyphens"

slugify("string with Special™ characters");
// "string-with-special-characters"

感谢Andrew Stewart