Also to put it in simple terms, it happens because of the "Erasure" property of the generics.Which means that although we define ArrayList<Integer> and ArrayList<String> , at the compile time it stays as two different concrete types but at the runtime the JVM erases generic types and creates only one ArrayList class instead of two classes. So when we define a static type method or anything for a generic, it is shared by all instances of that generic, in my example it is shared by both ArrayList<Integer> and ArrayList<String> .That's why you get the error.A Generic Type Parameter of a Class Is Not Allowed in a Static Context!

直到实例化一个类型，Java才知道T是什么。

也许你可以通过调用Clazz<T>.doit(一些东西)来执行静态方法，但听起来你不能。

另一种处理方法是将类型参数放在方法本身中:

static <U> void doIt(U object)

这并不能让你对U有正确的限制，但总比没有好....

我认为这个语法还没有被提到(在你想要一个没有参数的方法的情况下):

class Clazz {
  static <T> T doIt() {
    // shake that booty
  }
}

还有呼唤:

String str = Clazz.<String>doIt();

希望这能帮助到一些人。

因为静态变量由类的所有实例共享。例如，如果你有以下代码

class Class<T> {
  static void doIt(T object) {
    // using T here 
  }
}

T仅在创建实例后可用。但是静态方法甚至可以在实例可用之前使用。因此，泛型类型参数不能在静态方法和变量中引用

当您为类指定泛型类型时，JVM只知道它是类的实例，而不是定义。每个定义只有参数化类型。

泛型的工作方式类似于c++中的模板，因此您应该首先实例化类，然后使用指定类型的函数。

Also to put it in simple terms, it happens because of the "Erasure" property of the generics.Which means that although we define ArrayList<Integer> and ArrayList<String> , at the compile time it stays as two different concrete types but at the runtime the JVM erases generic types and creates only one ArrayList class instead of two classes. So when we define a static type method or anything for a generic, it is shared by all instances of that generic, in my example it is shared by both ArrayList<Integer> and ArrayList<String> .That's why you get the error.A Generic Type Parameter of a Class Is Not Allowed in a Static Context!