简而言之:

如果你想摆脱尾随零和区域问题，那么你应该使用:

double myValue = 0.00000021d;

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0", DecimalFormatSymbols.getInstance(Locale.ENGLISH));
df.setMaximumFractionDigits(340); //340 = DecimalFormat.DOUBLE_FRACTION_DIGITS

System.out.println(df.format(myValue)); //output: 0.00000021

解释:

为什么其他答案不适合我:

Double.toString() or System.out.println or FloatingDecimal.toJavaFormatString uses scientific notations if double is less than 10^-3 or greater than or equal to 10^7 double myValue = 0.00000021d; String.format("%s", myvalue); //output: 2.1E-7 by using %f, the default decimal precision is 6, otherwise you can hardcode it, but it results in extra zeros added if you have fewer decimals. Example: double myValue = 0.00000021d; String.format("%.12f", myvalue); // Output: 0.000000210000 by using setMaximumFractionDigits(0); or %.0f you remove any decimal precision, which is fine for integers/longs but not for double double myValue = 0.00000021d; System.out.println(String.format("%.0f", myvalue)); // Output: 0 DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0"); System.out.println(df.format(myValue)); // Output: 0 by using DecimalFormat, you are local dependent. In the French locale, the decimal separator is a comma, not a point: double myValue = 0.00000021d; DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0"); df.setMaximumFractionDigits(340); System.out.println(df.format(myvalue)); // Output: 0,00000021 Using the ENGLISH locale makes sure you get a point for decimal separator, wherever your program will run.

为什么使用340然后setMaximumFractionDigits?

两个原因:

setMaximumFractionDigits接受一个整数，但是它的实现有DecimalFormat允许的最大数字。DOUBLE_FRACTION_DIGITS等于340 翻倍。MIN_VALUE = 4.9E-324，因此使用340位数字，您肯定不会四舍五入的双精度和损失精度

请注意字符串。Format (Format, args…)依赖于语言环境，因为它使用用户的默认语言环境进行格式化，也就是说，可能在其中使用逗号甚至空格，如123 456,789或123,456.789，这可能不是您所期望的。

你可能更喜欢使用String.format((Locale)null, format, args…)

例如,

    double f = 123456.789d;
    System.out.println(String.format(Locale.FRANCE,"%f",f));
    System.out.println(String.format(Locale.GERMANY,"%f",f));
    System.out.println(String.format(Locale.US,"%f",f));

打印

123456,789000
123456,789000
123456.789000

这就是String的内容。Format (Format, args…)

EDIT好的，既然已经讨论了有关手续的问题:

    res += stripFpZeroes(String.format((Locale) null, (nDigits!=0 ? "%."+nDigits+"f" : "%f"), value));
    ...

protected static String stripFpZeroes(String fpnumber) {
    int n = fpnumber.indexOf('.');
    if (n == -1) {
        return fpnumber;
    }
    if (n < 2) {
        n = 2;
    }
    String s = fpnumber;
    while (s.length() > n && s.endsWith("0")) {
        s = s.substring(0, s.length()-1);
    }
    return s;
}

0.0 -> 0% 1.0 -> 100% 0.1 -> 10% 0.11 -> 11% 0.01 -> 1% 0.111 -> 11.1% 0.001 -> 0.1% 0.1111 -> 11.11% 0.0001 -> 0.01%

添加".replace()"是因为我总是使用错误的分隔符

import java.text.NumberFormat

fun Double.formating(): String {
    val defaultFormat: NumberFormat = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance()
    defaultFormat.minimumFractionDigits = 0
    defaultFormat.maximumFractionDigits = 2

    return defaultFormat.format(this).replace(",", ".")
}

这里有一个实际有效的答案(这里不同答案的组合)

public static String removeTrailingZeros(double f)
{
    if(f == (int)f) {
        return String.format("%d", (int)f);
    }
    return String.format("%f", f).replaceAll("0*$", "");
}

不，没关系。由于字符串操作造成的性能损失为零。

下面是修饰%f后面结尾的代码:

private static String trimTrailingZeros(String number) {
    if(!number.contains(".")) {
        return number;
    }

    return number.replaceAll("\\.?0*$", "");
}

这是另一个答案，它有一个选项，只有当小数不为零时才附加小数。

   /**
     * Example: (isDecimalRequired = true)
     * d = 12345
     * returns 12,345.00
     *
     * d = 12345.12345
     * returns 12,345.12
     *
     * ==================================================
     * Example: (isDecimalRequired = false)
     * d = 12345
     * returns 12,345 (notice that there's no decimal since it's zero)
     *
     * d = 12345.12345
     * returns 12,345.12
     *
     * @param d float to format
     * @param zeroCount number decimal places
     * @param isDecimalRequired true if it will put decimal even zero,
     * false will remove the last decimal(s) if zero.
     */
    fun formatDecimal(d: Float? = 0f, zeroCount: Int, isDecimalRequired: Boolean = true): String {
        val zeros = StringBuilder()

        for (i in 0 until zeroCount) {
            zeros.append("0")
        }

        var pattern = "#,##0"

        if (zeros.isNotEmpty()) {
            pattern += ".$zeros"
        }

        val numberFormat = DecimalFormat(pattern)

        var formattedNumber = if (d != null) numberFormat.format(d) else "0"

        if (!isDecimalRequired) {
            for (i in formattedNumber.length downTo formattedNumber.length - zeroCount) {
                val number = formattedNumber[i - 1]

                if (number == '0' || number == '.') {
                    formattedNumber = formattedNumber.substring(0, formattedNumber.length - 1)
                } else {
                    break
                }
            }
        }

        return formattedNumber
    }