上面的代码都不能正常工作。我试过了

<HorizontalScrollView
                    android:id="@+id/horizontalScrollView"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    android:fillViewport="true">

                    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
                        android:id="@+id/pager"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
                </HorizontalScrollView>

这是我的实现 如果你想禁用滑动动画，你可以左右使用swipeListener，仍然希望通过手指滚动，但没有动画

1-覆盖Viewpager方法onInterceptTouchEvent和onTouchEvent

2-创建自己的手势检测器

3-检测滑动手势并使用setCurrentItem(item, false)

ViewPager

public class ViewPagerNoSwipe extends ViewPager {
    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
    private OnSwipeListener mOnSwipeListener;

    public void setOnSwipeListener(OnSwipeListener onSwipeListener) {
        mOnSwipeListener = onSwipeListener;
    }

    public ViewPagerNoSwipe(@NonNull Context context) {
        super(context);
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());

    }

    public ViewPagerNoSwipe(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());


    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
        return false;
    }

    public class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                            mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeRight();
                        } else {
                            if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                                mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeLeft();
                        }
                        result = true;
                    }
                } else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                            mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeBottom();
                    } else {
                        if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                            mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeTop();
                    }
                    result = true;
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    public interface OnSwipeListener {

         void onSwipeRight();

        void onSwipeLeft();

        void onSwipeTop();

        void onSwipeBottom();
    }
}

当你设置ViewPager时，设置swipeListener

postsPager.setOnSwipeListener(new ViewPagerNoSwipe.OnSwipeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSwipeRight() {

              postsPager.setCurrentItem(postsPager.getCurrentItem() + 1,false);

            }

            @Override
            public void onSwipeLeft() {

            postsPager.setCurrentItem(postsPager.getCurrentItem() - 1, false);

            }
             ...
           }

另一个简单的解决方案禁用滑动特定页面(在本例中，第2页):

int PAGE = 2;
viewPager.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() == PAGE) {
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(PAGE-1, false);
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(PAGE, false);
                return  true;
        }
        return false;
}

现在我们不需要创建自定义ViewPager

android中有一个新的ViewPager2名称View

垂直方向支撑

除了传统的水平分页之外，ViewPager2还支持垂直分页。你可以通过设置ViewPager2元素的android:orientation属性来启用垂直分页

使用XML

<androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/pager"
    android:orientation="vertical" />

使用代码

在viewpager2中禁用滑动

viewPager2.setUserInputEnabled(false);

在viewpager2使用中启用滑动

viewPager2.setUserInputEnabled(true);

要了解更多信息，请查看这个

ViewPager2 ViewPager2的外壳 手与ViewPager2

更新

请检查:从ViewPager迁移到ViewPager2 完整的例子，请检查这使用的ViewPager2在Android

我只是自定义了viewpager一点和禁用滑动容易。

public class CustomViewPager extends ViewPager {

private boolean swipeLocked;

public CustomViewPager(Context context) {
    super(context);
}

public CustomViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
}

public boolean getSwipeLocked() {
    return swipeLocked;
}

public void setSwipeLocked(boolean swipeLocked) {
    this.swipeLocked = swipeLocked;
}

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    return !swipeLocked && super.onTouchEvent(event);
}

@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    return !swipeLocked && super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
}

@Override
public boolean canScrollHorizontally(int direction) {
    return !swipeLocked && super.canScrollHorizontally(direction);
}
}

在kotlin

viewPagerNavigation.isUserInputEnabled = false