这是我的实现 如果你想禁用滑动动画，你可以左右使用swipeListener，仍然希望通过手指滚动，但没有动画

1-覆盖Viewpager方法onInterceptTouchEvent和onTouchEvent

2-创建自己的手势检测器

3-检测滑动手势并使用setCurrentItem(item, false)

ViewPager

public class ViewPagerNoSwipe extends ViewPager {
    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
    private OnSwipeListener mOnSwipeListener;

    public void setOnSwipeListener(OnSwipeListener onSwipeListener) {
        mOnSwipeListener = onSwipeListener;
    }

    public ViewPagerNoSwipe(@NonNull Context context) {
        super(context);
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());

    }

    public ViewPagerNoSwipe(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());


    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
        return false;
    }

    public class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                            mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeRight();
                        } else {
                            if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                                mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeLeft();
                        }
                        result = true;
                    }
                } else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                            mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeBottom();
                    } else {
                        if(mOnSwipeListener!=null)
                            mOnSwipeListener.onSwipeTop();
                    }
                    result = true;
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    public interface OnSwipeListener {

         void onSwipeRight();

        void onSwipeLeft();

        void onSwipeTop();

        void onSwipeBottom();
    }
}

当你设置ViewPager时，设置swipeListener

postsPager.setOnSwipeListener(new ViewPagerNoSwipe.OnSwipeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSwipeRight() {

              postsPager.setCurrentItem(postsPager.getCurrentItem() + 1,false);

            }

            @Override
            public void onSwipeLeft() {

            postsPager.setCurrentItem(postsPager.getCurrentItem() - 1, false);

            }
             ...
           }

* NonSwipebleViewPager for kotlin
    
import android.content.Context
import android.util.AttributeSet
import android.view.MotionEvent
import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator
import android.widget.Scroller
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
import java.lang.reflect.Field


class NonSwipebleViewPager : ViewPager {
    constructor(context: Context?) : super(context!!) {
        setMyScroller()
    }

    constructor(context: Context?, attrs: AttributeSet?) : super(context!!, attrs) {
        setMyScroller()
    }

    override fun onInterceptTouchEvent(event: MotionEvent): Boolean { 
        return false
    }

    override fun onTouchEvent(event: MotionEvent): Boolean { 
        return false
    }

    private fun setMyScroller() {
        try {
            val viewpager: Class<*> = ViewPager::class.java
            val scroller: Field = viewpager.getDeclaredField("mScroller")
            scroller.isAccessible = true
            scroller.set(this, MyScroller(context))
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
    }

    inner class MyScroller(context: Context?) :
        Scroller(context, DecelerateInterpolator()) {
        override fun startScroll(
            startX: Int,
            startY: Int,
            dx: Int,
            dy: Int,
            duration: Int
        ) {
            super.startScroll(startX, startY, dx, dy, 350 /*1 secs*/)
        }
    }
}

This worked for me

viewPager.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
                                         @Override
                                         public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                                             if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 0) {
                                                 viewPager.setCurrentItem(-1, false);
                                                 return true;
                                             }
                                             else if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 1) {
                                                 viewPager.setCurrentItem(1, false);
                                                 return true;
                                             }
                                             else if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 2) {
                                                 viewPager.setCurrentItem(2, false);
                                                 return true;
                                             }
                                             return true;
                                         }
                                     });

在Kotlin，我的解决方案，结合上述答案。

class CustomViewPager(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet): ViewPager(context, attrs) {
    var swipeEnabled = false

    override fun onTouchEvent(ev: MotionEvent?): Boolean {
        return if (swipeEnabled) super.onTouchEvent(ev) else false
    }

    override fun onInterceptTouchEvent(ev: MotionEvent?): Boolean {
        return if (swipeEnabled) super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev) else false
    }

    override fun executeKeyEvent(event: KeyEvent): Boolean {
        return if (swipeEnabled) super.executeKeyEvent(event) else false
    }
}

在kotlin中，我们可以通过创建一个继承ViewPager类的自定义小部件并添加一个用于控制滑动行为的标志值来解决这个问题。

NoSwipePager.kt

class NoSwipePager(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet) : ViewPager(context, attrs) {

    var pagingEnabled: Boolean = false

    override fun onTouchEvent(event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
        return if (this.pagingEnabled) {
            super.onTouchEvent(event)
        } else false
    }

    override fun onInterceptTouchEvent(event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
        return if (this.pagingEnabled) {
            super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event)
        } else false
    }
}

在xml中

<your.package.NoSwipePager
    android:id="@+id/view_pager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout" />

以编程方式禁用滑动。如果在build中应用了kotlin-android-extensions插件。Gradle，滑动可以通过编写下面的代码禁用。

view_pager.pagingEnabled = false

否则，我们可以使用下面的代码禁用滑动:

val viewPager : ViewPager = findViewById(R.id.view_pager)
viewPager.pagingEnabled = false

如果ViewPager本身在另一个ViewPager中，只覆盖onTouchEvent和onInterceptTouchEvent是不够的。子ViewPager将从父ViewPager窃取水平滚动触摸事件，除非它位于其第一/最后一页。

要使这个设置正常工作，还需要重写canscrollhorizontal方法。

请看下面的LockableViewPager实现。

public class LockableViewPager extends ViewPager {

    private boolean swipeLocked;

    public LockableViewPager(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public LockableViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public boolean getSwipeLocked() {
        return swipeLocked;
    }

    public void setSwipeLocked(boolean swipeLocked) {
        this.swipeLocked = swipeLocked;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        return !swipeLocked && super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        return !swipeLocked && super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean canScrollHorizontally(int direction) {
        return !swipeLocked && super.canScrollHorizontally(direction);
    }

}