如何在我的路由中定义路由。jsx文件捕获__firebase_request_key参数值从一个URL生成的Twitter的单点登录过程后，从他们的服务器重定向?
http://localhost:8000/#/signin?_k=v9ifuf&__firebase_request_key=blablabla
我尝试了以下路由配置，但:redirectParam没有捕获提到的参数:
<Router>
<Route path="/" component={Main}>
<Route path="signin" component={SignIn}>
<Route path=":redirectParam" component={TwitterSsoButton} />
</Route>
</Route>
</Router>
当前回答
在React Router v4中，只有withRoute才是正确的方式
您可以通过withRouter高阶组件访问历史对象的属性和最近的匹配。withRouter将在包装组件呈现时将更新的匹配、位置和历史道具传递给它。
import React from 'react'
import PropTypes from 'prop-types'
import { withRouter } from 'react-router'
// A simple component that shows the pathname of the current location
class ShowTheLocation extends React.Component {
static propTypes = {
match: PropTypes.object.isRequired,
location: PropTypes.object.isRequired,
history: PropTypes.object.isRequired
}
render() {
const { match, location, history } = this.props
return (
<div>You are now at {location.pathname}</div>
)
}
}
// Create a new component that is "connected" (to borrow redux
// terminology) to the router.
const ShowTheLocationWithRouter = withRouter(ShowTheLocation)
https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/api/withRouter
其他回答
React Router v4不再有props.location.query对象(见github讨论)。因此，已接受的答案将不适用于较新的项目。
v4的解决方案是使用外部库查询字符串来解析props.location.search
const qs = require('query-string');
//or
import * as qs from 'query-string';
console.log(location.search);
//=> '?foo=bar'
const parsed = qs.parse(location.search);
console.log(parsed);
//=> {foo: 'bar'}
React路由器v4
使用组件
<Route path="/users/:id" component={UserPage}/>
this.props.match.params.id
该组件自动使用路由道具呈现。
使用渲染
<Route path="/users/:id" render={(props) => <UserPage {...props} />}/>
this.props.match.params.id
路由道具被传递给渲染函数。
React路由器Dom V6 https://reactrouter.com/docs/en/v6/hooks/use-search-params
import * as React from "react";
import { useSearchParams } from "react-router-dom";
function App() {
let [searchParams, setSearchParams] = useSearchParams();
function handleSubmit(event) {
event.preventDefault();
// The serialize function here would be responsible for
// creating an object of { key: value } pairs from the
// fields in the form that make up the query.
let params = serializeFormQuery(event.target);
setSearchParams(params);
}
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>{/* ... */}</form>
</div>
);
}
直到React路由器Dom V5
function useQueryParams() {
const params = new URLSearchParams(
window ? window.location.search : {}
);
return new Proxy(params, {
get(target, prop) {
return target.get(prop)
},
});
}
React钩子很棒
如果你的url看起来像/users?页面= 2数= 10字段=姓名、电子邮件、电话
// app.domain.com/users?page=2&count=10&fields=name,email,phone
const { page, fields, count, ...unknown } = useQueryParams();
console.log({ page, fields, count })
console.log({ unknown })
如果您的查询参数包含hyphone("-")或空格(" ") 然后你不能像{page, fields, count，…未知的}
你需要做传统的作业，比如
// app.domain.com/users?utm-source=stackOverFlow
const params = useQueryParams();
console.log(params['utm-source']);
在没有第三方库或复杂的解决方案的情况下，在一行中完成这一切。以下是如何
let myVariable = new URLSearchParams(history.location.search).get('business');
你唯一需要改变的是你自己的参数名称的单词“business”。
业务= url.com例子吗?你好
myVariable的结果将是hello
在需要访问可以使用的参数的组件中
this.props.location.state.from.search
这将显示整个查询字符串(在?标志)
