System.IO.Directory.Delete(installPath, true);
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(installPath);

在Windows 7中，如果您刚刚使用Windows资源管理器手动创建了它，则目录结构与以下类似：

C:
  \AAA
    \BBB
      \CCC
        \DDD

运行原始问题中建议的代码来清理目录C:\AAA，当尝试删除BBB时，行di.Delete（true）总是失败，并出现IOException“目录不是空的”。这可能是由于Windows资源管理器中的某种延迟/缓存。

以下代码对我来说工作可靠：

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(@"c:\aaa");
    CleanDirectory(di);
}

private static void CleanDirectory(DirectoryInfo di)
{
    if (di == null)
        return;

    foreach (FileSystemInfo fsEntry in di.GetFileSystemInfos())
    {
        CleanDirectory(fsEntry as DirectoryInfo);
        fsEntry.Delete();
    }
    WaitForDirectoryToBecomeEmpty(di);
}

private static void WaitForDirectoryToBecomeEmpty(DirectoryInfo di)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
        if (di.GetFileSystemInfos().Length == 0)
            return;
        Console.WriteLine(di.FullName + i);
        Thread.Sleep(50 * i);
    }
}

在我的情况下

var PhotoFile = _context.Records.Where(x => id_or_ids.Contains(x.Id)).Select(x => x.Photo).ToList();

            System.IO.DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo("wwwroot/uploads");

            foreach (FileInfo file in di.GetFiles())
            {
                if (PhotoFile.IndexOf(file.Name) != -1)
                {
                    file.Delete();
                }
            }

System.IO.Directory.Delete(installPath, true);
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(installPath);

我知道这是一个古老的问题，但这是（也许是新的）正确答案：

new DirectoryInfo(folder).Delete(true);
Directory.CreateDirectory(folder);

删除所有递归，然后重新创建文件夹。

PS-必须具有使用System.IO的引用；

以下代码将递归清除文件夹：

private void clearFolder(string FolderName)
{
    DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(FolderName);

    foreach(FileInfo fi in dir.GetFiles())
    {
        fi.Delete();
    }

    foreach (DirectoryInfo di in dir.GetDirectories())
    {
        clearFolder(di.FullName);
        di.Delete();
    }
}