我喜欢这个:

  "scripts": {
    "⏬⏬⏬ Jenkins Build - in this order ⏬⏬⏬                                                                                                  ": "",
    "purge": "lerna run something",
    "clean:test": "lerna exec --ignore nanana"
}

在命令名中有额外的空格，所以在Visual Studio Code的NPM Scripts插件中，你有更好的外观。

NPS(节点包脚本)为我解决了这个问题。它允许你把NPM脚本放到一个单独的JavaScript文件中，在那里你可以添加大量的注释和任何其他你需要的JavaScript逻辑。 https://www.npmjs.com/package/nps

来自我的一个项目的package-scripts.js示例

module.exports = {
  scripts: {
    // makes sure e2e webdrivers are up to date
    postinstall: 'nps webdriver-update',

    // run the webpack dev server and open it in browser on port 7000
    server: 'webpack-dev-server --inline --progress --port 7000 --open',

    // start webpack dev server with full reload on each change
    default: 'nps server',

    // start webpack dev server with hot module replacement
    hmr: 'nps server -- --hot',

    // generates icon font via a gulp task
    iconFont: 'gulp default --gulpfile src/deps/build-scripts/gulp-icon-font.js',

    // No longer used
    // copyFonts: 'copyfiles -f src/app/glb/font/webfonts/**/* dist/1-0-0/font'
  }
}

我只是做了一个本地安装npm安装nps -save-dev，并把它放在我的包。json脚本。

"scripts": {
    "start": "nps",
    "test": "nps test"
}

我最终得到了这样一个脚本:

  "scripts": {
    "//-1a": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "//-1b": "---------------------- from node_modules ----------------------",
    "//-1c": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "ng": "ng",
    "prettier": "prettier",
    "tslint": "tslint",
    "//-2a": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "//-2b": "--------------------------- backend ---------------------------",
    "//-2c": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "back:start": "node backend/index.js",
    "back:start:watch": "nodemon",
    "back:build:prod": "tsc -p backend/tsconfig.json",
    "back:serve:prod": "NODE_ENV=production node backend/dist/main.js",
    "back:lint:check": "tslint -c ./backend/tslint.json './backend/src/**/*.ts'",
    "back:lint:fix": "yarn run back:lint:check --fix",
    "back:check": "yarn run back:lint:check && yarn run back:prettier:check",
    "back:check:fix": "yarn run back:lint:fix; yarn run back:prettier:fix",
    "back:prettier:base-files": "yarn run prettier './backend/**/*.ts'",
    "back:prettier:fix": "yarn run back:prettier:base-files --write",
    "back:prettier:check": "yarn run back:prettier:base-files -l",
    "back:test": "ts-node --project backend/tsconfig.json node_modules/jasmine/bin/jasmine ./backend/**/*spec.ts",
    "back:test:watch": "watch 'yarn run back:test' backend",
    "back:test:coverage": "echo TODO",
    "//-3a": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "//-3b": "-------------------------- frontend ---------------------------",
    "//-3c": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "front:start": "yarn run ng serve",
    "front:test": "yarn run ng test",
    "front:test:ci": "yarn run front:test --single-run --progress=false",
    "front:e2e": "yarn run ng e2e",
    "front:e2e:ci": "yarn run ng e2e --prod --progress=false",
    "front:build:prod": "yarn run ng build --prod --e=prod --no-sourcemap --build-optimizer",
    "front:lint:check": "yarn run ng lint --type-check",
    "front:lint:fix": "yarn run front:lint:check --fix",
    "front:check": "yarn run front:lint:check && yarn run front:prettier:check",
    "front:check:fix": "yarn run front:lint:fix; yarn run front:prettier:fix",
    "front:prettier:base-files": "yarn run prettier \"./frontend/{e2e,src}/**/*.{scss,ts}\"",
    "front:prettier:fix": "yarn run front:prettier:base-files --write",
    "front:prettier:check": "yarn run front:prettier:base-files -l",
    "front:postbuild": "gulp compress",
    "//-4a": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "//-4b": "--------------------------- cypress ---------------------------",
    "//-4c": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "cy:open": "cypress open",
    "cy:headless": "cypress run",
    "cy:prettier:base-files": "yarn run prettier \"./cypress/**/*.{js,ts}\"",
    "cy:prettier:fix": "yarn run front:prettier:base-files --write",
    "cy:prettier:check": "yarn run front:prettier:base-files -l",
    "//-5a": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "//-5b": "--------------------------- common ----------------------------",
    "//-5c": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "all:check": "yarn run back:check && yarn run front:check && yarn run cy:prettier:check",
    "all:check:fix": "yarn run back:check:fix && yarn run front:check:fix && yarn run cy:prettier:fix",
    "//-6a": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "//-6b": "--------------------------- hooks -----------------------------",
    "//-6c": "---------------------------------------------------------------",
    "precommit": "lint-staged",
    "prepush": "yarn run back:lint:check && yarn run front:lint:check"
  },

我在这里的目的不是澄清一行，只是在后台、前端、所有等脚本之间使用某种分隔符。

我不太喜欢1a、1b、1c、2a……但钥匙是不同的，我没有任何问题，像这样。

我有一个有趣的黑客想法。

创建一个适当的npm包名，作为文件包中的依赖项和devDependencies块的注释分隔符。Json，例如x----x----x

{
    "name": "app-name",
    "dependencies": {
        "x----x----x": "this is the first line of a comment",
        "babel-cli": "6.x.x",
        "babel-core": "6.x.x",
        "x----x----x": "this is the second line of a comment",
        "knex": "^0.11.1",
        "mocha": "1.20.1",
        "x----x----x": "*"
    }
}

注意:您必须在最后一个注释分隔行中添加一个有效的版本，如块中的*。

以下是我对包内评论的看法。Json / bower.json:

我有文件package.json.js，其中包含一个脚本，导出实际的package.json。运行脚本将覆盖旧包。Json并告诉我它所做的更改，完美地帮助你跟踪NPM所做的自动更改。这样，我甚至可以通过编程方式定义我想要使用的包。

最新的Grunt任务如下: https://gist.github.com/MarZab/72fa6b85bc9e71de5991

受这条线索的启发，下面是我们正在使用的:

{
  "//dependencies": {
    "crypto-exchange": "Unified exchange API"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "crypto-exchange": "^2.3.3"
  },
  "//devDependencies": {
    "chai": "Assertions",
    "mocha": "Unit testing framwork",
    "sinon": "Spies, Stubs, Mocks",
    "supertest": "Test requests"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "chai": "^4.1.2",
    "mocha": "^4.0.1",
    "sinon": "^4.1.3",
    "supertest": "^3.0.0"
  }
}