如何从Swift调用Objective-C代码?

在Swift中，如何调用Objective-C代码?

苹果提到它们可以共存于一个应用程序中，但这是否意味着人们可以在技术上重用Objective-C中创建的旧类，同时在Swift中构建新类?

当前回答

Create a .h file from NewFile -> Source -> header file Then save the name of file Your_Target_Name-Bridging-Header.h People here gets common mistake by taking their project name but it should be the Project's Target's name if in case both are different, generally they are same. Then in build settings search for Objective-C Bridging Header flag and put the address of your newly created bridging file, you can do it right click on the file -> show in finder -> drag the file in the text area then the address will be populated. Using #import Your_Objective-C_file.h In the swift file you can access the ObjC file but in swift language only.

2017-06-29 06:38:20

其他回答

你可以看看Swift & Cocoapods的帖子。基本上，我们需要创建一个桥接头文件，并将所有Objective-C头文件放在那里。然后我们需要从构建设置中引用它。之后，我们可以使用Objective-C代码。

let manager = AFHTTPRequestOperationManager()
manager.GET(
  "http://example.com/resources.json",
  parameters: nil,
  success: { (operation: AFHTTPRequestOperation!,
              responseObject: AnyObject!) in
      println("JSON: " + responseObject.description)
  },
  failure: { (operation: AFHTTPRequestOperation!,
              error: NSError!) in
      println("Error: " + error.localizedDescription)
  })

也可以看看苹果的文档Using Swift with Cocoa和Objective-C。

2014-06-04 02:11:55

登录的答案工作良好，除了在最新的Swift 5，它给出了一些编译器错误。以下是针对Swift 5开发人员的修复。

斯威夫特5

import Foundation

class MySwiftObject : NSObject {

    var someProperty: AnyObject = "Some Initializer Val" as AnyObject

    override init() {}

    func someFunction(someArg:AnyObject) -> String {
        let returnVal = "You sent me \(someArg)"
        return returnVal
    }
}

2019-05-21 13:48:29

混合Objective-C和Swift

高层图:

相同的目标

//Objective-C exposes API for Swift thought <target_name>-Bridging-Header.h
.swift uses .h.m = Swift consumer, Objective-C producer = <target_name>-Bridging-Header.h

//Swift exposes API for Objective-C thought <target_name>-Swift.h
.h.m uses .swift = Objective-C consumer, Swift producer = <target_name>-Swift.h

Swift消费者，Objective-C生产者

添加一个新的头文件。h和实现文件。m - Cocoa类文件(Objective-C) 例如<MyFileName>.h和<MyFileName>.m 配置桥接报头当您看到“是否想配置Objective-C桥接头”时，单击“是” <target_name>-Bridging-Header.h将自动生成构建设置-> Objective-C桥接头(SWIFT_OBJC_BRIDGING_HEADER) 将类添加到桥接头在<target_name>-Bridging-Header.h中添加一行#import "<MyFileName>.h"

之后你可以使用Swift Objective-C的MyFileName.h,MyFileName.m

附注:如果你要添加一个现有的Objective-C文件到Swift项目中，请预先添加Bridging-Header.h并导入它

Objective-C消费者，Swift生产者

添加一个<MyFileName>.swift和extends NSObject 将Swift文件导入ObjC类在Objective-C文件中添加#import "<target_name>-Swift.h" 通过@objc公开Swift代码[关于]

在此之后，您可以使用Objective-C Swift的<MyFileName>.swift

[<product_name>-Swift.h文件未找到]

不同的目标 (。modulemap]和[伞盖.h]用于暴露Objective-C for Swift。Swift.h用于为Objective-C公开Swift代码

(词汇)

2019-12-06 16:41:17

我写了一个简单的Xcode 6项目，展示了如何混合c++， Objective-C和Swift代码:

https://github.com/romitagl/shared/tree/master/C-ObjC-Swift/Performance_Console

特别地，这个例子调用了Swift中的Objective-C和c++函数。